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text是什么意思英国文学复习题含问题详解

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2021-01-20 01:12
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hanako-text是什么意思

2021年1月20日发(作者:andro)

___________

I.
Multiple
Choice:
from
a,
b,
c
or
d,
choose
the
best
one
to
complete
the
statements below.
(1
×
50, 50 points)


1.

---- ----- is the first important religious poet in English literature.
a. John Donne


b. George Herbert


c. Caedmon


d. Milton
2.

The literature of the Anglo-Saxon period falls naturally into two divisions,
---------- and Christian.
a. Pagan








b. Roman






c. French




d. Danish
3.


----------


is
the
oldest
poem
in
the
English
language,
and
also
the
surviving epic in the English language.
a.
Beowulf



b.

Sir
Gawain
and
Green
Knight



c.
The
Canterbury
Tales


d.
Hamlet

4.

Fielding has been regarded by some as the

----------


for his contribution
to the establishment of the form of the modern novel.
a.

Best Writer of English Novel









b. Father of English Novel
c.

Father of English Poetry













d. Father of English Essay
5.

All
of
the
following
three
writers
except

----------
are
the
most
famous
dramatists in the Renaissance England.
a.

Marlowe








b.
Shakespeare










c.
Bacon








d.
Thomas Kyd
6.

Byronic
Hero
was
created
by
Lord
Byron
in
one of
his
following
works
---------.
a.
Don Juan







b.
Ode to the West wind




c.
She Walks in Beauty



d.
Daffodils


7.

Which play is
not
Shakespeare

s tragedy? ----------
a.

Othello


















b.
The Merchant of Venice

c.

Romeo and Juliet










d.
King Lear


8.

The literary form of
The Faerie Queen
is ----------.
a. lyric poem






b. narrative poem



c. epic poem





d. elegy
9.

Which
of
the
following
cannot

correctly
describe
the
English
Enlightenment Movement ----------?
a.

It
flourished
in
France.














b.
It
was
a
furtherance
of
the
Renaissance.
c.

Its
purpose
was
to
enlighten
the
whole
world.


d.
It
emphasized

reason & order.


10.


Blindness, partiality, prejudice and absurdity


in the novel
Pride and
Prejudice
are most likely to be the characteristics of ----------.
a. Elizabeth








b. Darcy








c. Mrs. Bennet




d. Lydia
11.

T
he prevailing form of Medieval English literature is the ----------.
a. French






b. Latin







c. romance






d. science
12.

T
he
story
of

----------


is
the
culmination
of
the
Arthurian
metrical
romances.
a.

Sir Gawain and the Green Knight


b.
Beowulf
c.

Piers the Plowman






d.
The Canterbury Tales

13.

C
haucer, the

father of English poetry


and one of the greatest ----------
poets of England, was born in London about 1340, and was the first to be
buried in the Poet

s Corner of Westminster Abbey.

13

a. lyrical


b. blank verse


c. narrative

d. ballad
14.

W
hich kind of metrical form was adopted by Chaucer in
The

Canterbury
Tales
?


a. London dialect

b. Heroic Couplet
c. sonnet


d. elegy
15.

G
enerally
speaking,
Chaucer

s
works
fall
into
three
main
groups
corresponding roughly to the three periods of his adult life. Which period is
wrong
?


a.

The period of French influence (1359-1372)
b.

The period of Italian influence (1372-1386)
c.

The period of English influence (1386-1400)
d.

The period of American influence (1371-1382)
16.

-
-------- was the first to introduce the sonnet into English literature.

a.
Thomas
Wyatt

b.
William
Shakespeare



c.
Philip
Sidney




d.
Thomas Campion
17.

T
he epoch of Renaissance witnessed a particular development of English
drama.
It
was
----------
who
made
blank
verse
the
principal
vehicle
of
expression in drama.
a.
Edmund
Spenser



b.
Thomas
Lodge


c.
Christopher
Marlowe

d.
Thomas More
18.

A
bsolute
monarchy
in
England
reached
its
summit
during
the
reign
of
Queen ----------.
a. Mary





b. Elizabeth





c. Victoria




d. William
19.

E
nglish Renaissance Period was an age of ----------.
a.
prose
and
novel

b.
poetry
and
drama


c.
essays
and
journals


d.
ballads and songs
20.

F
rom
the
following,
choose
the
one
that
is
not
Francis
Bacon

s
work.


----------
a.

The Advancement of Learning






b.
Essays

c.

Maxims of the Law





d.
Othello

21.

E
nglish
Renaissance
Period
was
not
an
age
of
prose,
but
Thomas
More
wrote his famous prose work ----------.
a.
Of

Studies




b.
Robinson

Crusoe



c.
Gulliver

s

Travels





d.
Utopia

22.

W
hich play is
not
Shakespeare

s comedy? ---------
a.

A Midsummer Night

s Dream



b.
The Merchant of Venice

c.

Romeo and Juliet





d.
As You Like It
23. ----------, considered John Milton

s masterpiece, vividly tells the story of
Satan

s rebellion against God and his tempting of Adam and Eve to eat the
forbidden fruit of the tree of knowledge.



a.
Paradise
Regained


b.
Bible




c.
The
Pilgrim

s
Progress



d.
Paradise Lost

24.

-
---------
was
a
progressive
intellectual
movement
throughout
Western
Europe in the 18
th
century.
a. The Renaissance
















b. The Enlightenment
c. The Religious Reformation








d. The Chartist Movement
25.

I
n
the
last
20
years
of
the
18
th

century,
England
produces
two
great

13

pre-romantic poets. They were ----------.
a. Johnson and Blake
















b. Grey and Young
c. Pope and Goldsmith















d. Blake and Burns
26.

T
he
18
th
-century
witnessed
that
in
England
there
appeared
two
political
parties, ----------, which were satirized by Swift in his
Gulliver

s Travels
.
a.

The Whigs and the Tories
b.

The senate and the House of Representatives
c.

The upper House and lower House
d.

The House of Lords and the House of Commons
27.

T
he critical realism in 19
th
-century England has been considered as the 3
rd

important
literary
achievement
after
the
ancient
Greek
tragedy
and
the
Renaissance
drama.
It
has
some
basic
characteristics
as
follows
except
:
----------
a.

Truthful reflection of the society with superb artistic style
b.

Violent exposure and criticism with profound humanism
c.

Harmonious unity between the characters and situation
d.

The use of simple and common language
28.

T
he Romantic Age began with the publication of
Lyrical Ballads
, which was
written by ----------.
a. William Wordsworth















b. Samuel Johnson
c. Samuel Taylor Coleridge












d. Wordsworth and Coleridge
29.

W
hich poet did
not
belong to the Lakers?


a. Coleridge



b. Wordsworth


c. Southey



d. Keats
30.

C
hoose the ode that is
not
written by Keats. ----------
a.
Ode to the West Wind









b.
Ode to a Nightingale

c.
To Autumn

















d.
Ode on a Grecian Urn

31.

C
hoose the work that was
not
written by Jane Austen. ----------
a.
Emma





b.

Sense
and
Sensibility




c.
Mansfield
Park



d.

Jane
Eyre
32.

E
nglish critical realism found its expression chiefly in the form of ----------.





a. novel





b. drama





c. poetry





d. prose
33.

W
hich of the following writers did
not
belong to English critical realists?

a. Charles Dickens



b. Charlotte Bronte


c. Daniel Defoe



d. W. M.
Thackeray
34.

D
ickens

s
David Copperfield
is often regarded as the semi- autobiography
of
the
writer
in
which
the
early
life
of
the
hero
is
largely
based
on
the
author

s
early
life,
while
his
---------
is
set
against
the
backdrop
of
the
French Revolution.
a.
Oliver Twist



b.
Great Expectations


c.
Hard Times



d.
A Tale of
Two Cities

35.

The sub-title of
Vanity Fair
is

---------

.
a.

A Pure Woman Faithfully Portrayed


b.
The Spirit and the Flesh

c.

A Novel Without a Hero




d.
Sense and Sensibility
36.

I
n the novel
Jane Eyre,
Charlotte has some basic subject matters to express
as follows
except
----------.
a.

pours a great deal of her own experience
b.

criticizes the American bourgeois system of education
c.

shows that true love is the foundation of marriage
d.

shows that women should have equal rights with men

13

37.

J
ames Joyce was one of the foremost writers of --------- novels.
a. critical realist






















b. Gothic

c. stream of consciousness














d. romantic historical




38. The first English essayist Francis Bacon composed, during his lifetime,
numerous
prose
work,
and
---------
is
unmistakably
among
the
most
eloquent and elegant essays produced in English Renaissance.







a.
Of Studies





b.
Ode to the West Wind





c.
The Tiger







d.
Don
Juan

39.

A
mong the following 20
th
-century Irish writers, who is the spokesman for
the school of

Art for Art

s Sake

? ----------
a. Bernard Shaw

b. Oscar Wilde

c. James Joyce


d.
W.
B.
Yeats
40.

W
ordsworth believes that ---------- can inspires poetry, and it is his nurse,
guide, guardian and anchor of his thoughts.
a. nature













b. God












c. love







d. wealth
41.

A
lthough writing from different points of view and with different techniques,
writers in the Victorian Period shared one thing in common, that is, they
were all concerned about ----------.
a.

the love story of the rich






b. the future of their country
c.

the fate of common people




d. the love- making of the middle class
people
42.

-
--------
lays
the
foundation
for
modern
science
with
his
insistence
on
scientific way of thinking and fresh observation rather than authority as a
basis for obtaining knowledge.
a.
Charles
Dickens





b.
Francis
Bacon





c.
Thomas
Hardy



d.
Thomas More
43.

T
he following comments on Daniel Defoe are true
except
---------.
a.

Robinson Crusoe
is his first novel.
b.

He is a member of the upper class.
c.

Robinson Crusoe
is universally considered his masterpiece.
d.

He embarked on a new career

the writing of novel

when he was 60.
44.

T
he term

metaphysical poetry


is commonly used to name the work of the
th
17
-century writers who wrote under the influence of ----------.
a.
John
Donne







b.
John
Keats






c.
John
Milton



d.
John
Bunyan
45.

T
he cradle of the Renaissance is ----------.
a. Germany








b. England








c. Italy








d. France
46.

T
he middle of the 18
th
century was predominated by a newly rising literary
form
that
is
the
modern
English
----------,
which
gives
a
realistic
presentation of life of the common English people.
a. prose










b. novel








c. tragicomedy




d. drama
47.

W
hich of the following writings did Wordsworth
not
create? ------c--
a.

I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud





b.
The Solitary Reaper

c.

The Chimney Sweeper











d.
The Prelude
48.

W
hich of the following writings is
not
the work by Dickens? c
a.
A Tale of Two Cities





b.
Hard Times





c.
Sons and Lovers


d.
Oliver Twist

49.

T
he Victorian Age was largely an age of ---------, eminently represented by
Dickens and Thackeray.

13

a. poetry











b. drama












c. essay











d. novel





50. The 23-year-old Austen composed three novels, and among them,
First
Impressions
was early version of --00------.
a.
Pride
&
Prejudice




b.
Sense
&
Sensibility





c.
Emma




d.
Northanger Abbey


.
Reading
Comprehension:

read
the
following
selected
parts
carefully,
and
give the best answer to the relevant questions. (
0.5
×
50, 25 points
)
Part 1

Shall I compare thee to a summer's day?


Thou art more lovely and more temperate:


Rough winds do shake the darling buds of May,


And summer's lease hath all too short a date:


Sometime too hot the eye of heaven shines,


And often is his gold complexion dimmed,


And every fair from fair sometime declines,


By chance, or nature's changing course untrimmed:




But thy eternal summer shall not fade,


Nor lose possession of that fair thou ow'st,


Nor shall death brag thou wander

st in his shade,


When in eternal lines to time thou grow'st,




So long as men can breathe or eyes can see,




So long lives this, and this gives life to thee.









Questions:
51.

This is one of Shakespeare

s best known ----------.
a. sonnets



b. ballads



c. songs
52.

It runs in iambic pentameter rhymed ----------.
a. abba abba cdcd cd






b. abab cdcd efef gg
53.

The 14 lines include three quatrains together with the last two
lines as ---------- which completes the sense of the lines above.
a. prelude



b. couplet



c. epigraph
54.

The theme of this poem is ----------.
a. love






b. friendship






c. immortality of arts







Part 2




I wandered lonely as a cloud

That floats on high o'er vales and hills,

When all at once I saw a crowd,

A host, of golden daffodils;

Beside the lake, beneath the trees,

Fluttering and dancing in the breeze.


Continuous as the stars that shine

And twinkle on the milky way,

They stretched in never-ending line

Along the margin of a bay:

Ten thousand saw I at a glance,

Tossing their heads in sprightly dance.


13














Questions:
55.

This is the first two stanza of a poem that is written by --------.
a. Byron







b. Wordsworth





c. Keats
56.

The title of the poem is ----------.
a.
To
Autumn

b.
I
Wandered
Lonely
as
a
Cloud


c.
The
Solitary Reaper
57.

The poem

s theme is about ----------.
a. beauty of nature






b. country life






c. love
58.

The
poet
adopts
one
kind
of
figure
of
speech:
----------
to
describe the


flowers in the poem.
a. personification







b. alliteration







c. conceit
59.

The rhyme scheme in each stanza is ----------.
a. ababab








b. ababcc










c. abcdcd







Part
3


IT
is
a
truth
universally
acknowledged,
that
a
single
man
in
possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.

However little known the feelings or views of such a man
may be on his first entering a neighborhood, this truth is so well
fixed in the minds of the surrounding families, that he is considered
as the rightful property of some one or other of their daughters.
Questions:
60.

This passage is the opening of a novel entitled ----------.
a.
Sense
and
Sensibility







b.
Pride
and
Prejudice




c.
Jane Eyre

61.

The writer of the novel is the first famous woman novelist

---------.
a. George Eliot




b. Charlotte Bronte




c. Jane Austen
62.

The story in this novel is based on the lovemaking of the young
people in the ------- families in 18
th
-century England.
a. upper-middle-class






b. aristocratic









c. royal

Part 4




That's my last Duchess painted on the wall,

Looking as if she were alive. I call

That piece a wonder, now: Fr
à

Pandolf's hands

Worked busily a day, and there she stands.

Will 't please you sit and look at her? I said

'Fr
à

Pandolf' by design, for never read

Strangers like you that pictured countenance,










Questions:
63.

These lines are quoted from the poem entitled-------.
a.
Song






b.
My Last Duchess




c.
When We Two Parted

64.

It was composed by the outstanding poet -------.





a.
Robert
Browning





b.
Lord
Byron




c.
William
Wordsworth
65.

In the famous piece, the form of ------- is skillfully employed.





a. ballad







b. dramatic monologue




c. blank verse

Part 5



GO and catch a falling star,
Get with child a mandrake root,

13

hanako-text是什么意思


hanako-text是什么意思


hanako-text是什么意思


hanako-text是什么意思


hanako-text是什么意思


hanako-text是什么意思


hanako-text是什么意思


hanako-text是什么意思



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