zeka为学术类词汇表的英文解释

2021年1月19日发(作者：政变)

为学术类词汇表的英文解释，雅思阅读的致命武器。




abandon v.
go away from (a person or thing or place) not intending to return; forsake; desert



abstract adj.
existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical or practical existence



academy n.
school for special training



access
n.
~ means of approaching or entering (a place); way in



accommodate v.
provide lodging or room for



accompany v.
walk or travel with (sb) as a companion or helper; escort



accumulate
v.
gradually get or gather together an increasing number or quantity of get (sth) in this way



accurate adj.
free from error



achieve v.
gain or reach (sth), usu by effort, skill, courage, etc



acknowledge v.
accept the truth of admit (sth)



acquire v.
gain (sth) by one's own ability, efforts or behaviour



adapt
v.
~ sth (for sth) make sth suitable for a new use, situation, etc; modify sth



adequate adj. ~ satisfactory in quantity or quality; sufficient



adjacent having a common endpoint or border
also immediately preceding or following



adjust
v.
put (sth) into the correct order or position; arrange



administrate
v. to administer



adult
adj.
grown to full size or strength



advocate v. speak publicly in favour of (sth); recommend; support



affect
v.
have an influence on (sb/sth); produce an effect on



aggregate v.
~ sb (fml ) be formed or bring sb into an assembled group or amount



aid n.
help



albeit
conj although



allocate v. ~ sth allot or assign sth (to sb/sth) for a special purpose



alter
v.
become different; change in character, position, size, shape, etc



alternative adj.
available in place of sth else; other



ambiguous adj.
having more than one possible meaning



amend
v.
correct an error in (sth); make minor improvements in; change slightly



analogy n.
~ partial similarity between two things that are compared



analyse v.
separate into its parts in order to study its nature or structure



annual
adj.
happening every year



anticipate
v.
expect



apparent adj.
clearly seen or understood; obvious



append
v. ~ sth (fml ) attach or add sth (esp in writing)



appreciate
v.
understand and enjoy (sth); value highly



approach v.
come near or nearer to in space or time



appropriate adj. ~ suitable; right and proper



approximate adj. almost correct or exact but not completely so



arbitrary adj.
based on personal opinion or impulse, not on reason



area
n.
extent or measurement of a surface



aspect
n.
particular part or feature of sth being considered



assemble v.
come together; collect



assess
v.
~ sth decide or fix the amount of sth



assign
v.
~ sth to sb give sth to sb as a share of work to be done or of things to be used



assist
v.
~ in/with sth; ~ (sb) in doing sth (fml ) help



assume
v.
accept as true before there is proof



assure
v.
tell (sb) positively or confidently



attach
v.
~ sth fasten or join sth (to sth)



attain
v.
succeed in getting (sth); achieve



attitude n.
~ way of thinking or behaving



attribute v. ~ sth to sb/sth regard sth as belonging to, caused by or produced by sb/sth



author
n.
writer of a book, play, etc



authority n.
power to give orders and make others obey



automate v. cause to operate by automation



available adj.
that can be used or obtained



aware
adj.
~ of sb/sth; ~ that... having knowledge or realization of sb/sth
behalf n.
on
behalf
of
sb/on
sb's
behalf;
US
in
behalf
of
sb/in
sb's
behalf
as
the
representative
of or spokesman for sb; in the interest of sb

benefit n. profit; gain; future good (used esp with the vs and preps shown)

bias n. opinion or feeling that strongly favours one side in an argument or one item in
a group orseries; predisposition; prejudice

bond n. written agreement or promise that has legal force; covenant

brief adj. lasting only a short time; short

bulk n. size, quantity or volume, esp when great

capable
adj.
having ability; able; competent



capacity
n.
ability to hold or contain sth



category
n. class or group of things in a complete system of grouping



cease
v.
come or bring (sth) to an end; stop



challenge
n.
~ (to do sth) invitation or call (to sb) to take part in a game, contest, fight etc to prove
who is better, stronger, more able, etc



channel
n.
sunken bed of a river, stream or canal



chapter
n.
(usu numbered) division of a book



chart
n.
detailed map used to help navigation at sea, showing coasts, rocks, the depth of the sea, etc



chemical
adj.
of or relating to chemistry



circumstance
n.
condition or fact connected with an event or action



cite
quote; commend



civil
adj.
of or relating to the citizens of a country



clarify
v.
(cause sth to) become clear or easier to understand



classic
adj.
having
a
high
quality
that
is
recognized
and
unquestioned;
of
lasting
value
and
importance



clause
n.
group
of
words
that
includes
a
subject1(4a)
and
a
verb,
forming
a
sentence
or
part
of
a
sentence



code
n.
(system of) words, letters, symbols, etc that represent others, used for secret messages or
for presenting or recording information briefly



coherent
adj. connected logically or consistent; easy to understand; clear



coincide
v. ~
(of events) occur at the same time or occupy the same period of time as sth else