action是什么意思高二英语第二学期期末试卷

2021年1月19日发(作者：马林鱼)

高二英语第二学期期末试卷

高二英语

第二部分

英语知识运用（共两节，满分
45
分）

第一节

语法和词汇（每小题
1
分，共
15
分）

从
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项，关在答题卡上
将该项涂黑

21
．
In recent years ______ global warming is becoming _____ concern for people
all over the world.
A. the
；
the

B.
不填；
a

C.
不填；不填



D. the
；不填

22
．
The
idea
puzzled
me
so
much
that
I
stopped
for
a
few
seconds
to
try
to__________.
A. make it out

B. make it off


C. make it up


D. make it over
23
．
-----Hi,Jack
！
Long time to are you ?
-----Oh, Martin ! I_____ you. I
’
m
’
s have a drink, shall we?
A. don
’
t recognize






B. didn
’
t recognize


C. can
’
t recognize


D. haven
’
t recognize
24
．
Now that she is out of a job,Lucy _____ going abroad for further education,but
she hasn
’
t decided it.
considered







been considering

C. considered










going to consider
25.
—
How far is the nearest railway station ,please ?
—
Oh, very far .It
’
s about ____ drive from here .
A

two hours
’


B

two hours


C

two hour
’
s


D

two-hour
26
．
Our monitor says that this is very ____; that is, it is of great ____ .
A. important
；
importance


ntly; importance
C. importance
；
importantly


D. important
；
importantly
27
．
They have produced _____ steel this year as they did five years ago.
A. twice many as



B. twice as many
C. twice much as




D. twice as much
th
28
．
Not until the early years of 19
century ______ what heat is.
A. man did know




B. man knew
C. didn
’
t man know



D. did man know
29.

It is _________ to drive through a red light.
A. legal

B. leg


C. illegel


D. illegally
30.----Father, you promised !
-----Well, _____. But it was you who didn
’
t keep your word first.


A. so was I
B. so did I

C. so I was

D. so I did
31
．
He failed in the driving test again. He ______.

A. must have disappointed

B. must have been disappointed


C. might be disappointed


D. couldn
’
t be disappointed
32. Charles Babbage is generally considered ______ the first computer.
A. to invent


ing



C. to have invented


invented
33
．
All the people _____ the meeting were very inportant.
A. attenting

B. present


C. attended



D. presented
34
．
It is the education _____ he received when studying abroad _____ has made him
such an excellent mannager
A. that
；
that

B. which
；
which
C. that
；
which


D. where
；
that
35. ----I
’
m thinking of tomorrow
’
s maths test.I
’
m afraid I can
’
t pass it.
-----_______
。
I
’
m sure you
’
ll make it.
A. No problem
B. Good luck

C. Give up


D. Cheer up
第二节

完形填空（每题
1.5
分，共
30
分）

Eight years ago, when Kyle Amber was five years old, he came face-to-face with
a huge problem: His brother, Ian, ten, was diagnosed with leukemia(
白血病
). Their
parents, Laurie and Henry, were spending much of their

36

with him in hospital.
Kyle often felt alone and

37.
What could a kindergartner do? Not much, it seemed. 38 , Kyle was determined.
He looked around and saw lots of kids being

39 for cancer and decided he could
help
them
by
helping
the
hospital,
which
was
trying
to

40

money
for
bone-marrow(
骨髓
)transplant.
But how? Since Kyle
’
s grandfather was in the printing business, he

41

bring
decorative cards for Kyle, who 42
with the idea of selling them

43 . He made a
large sum of momey-$$80-for the hospital. His next

44

was a candy sale at this
school, Palmetto Elementary, and it has turned into an annual

45

.

And then people in Miami read about his efforts and were inspired to

46

to
donate more money and toys, and things just snowballed.
Within a year Kyle
’
s idea turned into an official fund-raising organization called
Kids
That
Care
Cancer
Fund.
Today
it
is
one
of
the

47

organizations
in
the
country
run by kids
and

48

kids.
It
’
s
hard to estimate just

49

the
group has
collected, says Laurie, but it is more than $$100,000. As the Mayor of Miami wrote to
Kyle,
“
Your efforts have made a remarkable

50

in the lives of many suffering
from this disease.
”

Never
once
has
Kyle
thought
of

51
,
because
the
smiles
of
the
kids
are
too
important.
“
Basically, the entire feeling that
you get is very

52

,
”
he explains.
Helping other kids
has
taught
him to
be less

53

. And there
’
s
another thing he
learns
for
sure:
“

There
is

54

going
to
be
a
time
when
you
’
re
going
to
have
a


very
hard
barrier(
障碍物
),
”

he
says.
“


55

you
overcome
that,
you
can
do
anything.
”

36. A. energy







B. money





C. time





D. fortune
37. A. hopeless



B. helpless




C. homeless



ss
38.A. Still








B. So








C. Only






D. Thus
39. A. Considered



B
. regarded



C. treated





D. injured
40. A. give








B. offer







C. earn







D. raise
41. A. might






B. would





C. should





D. needed
42. A. came out




B. came across

C. came on




D. came up
43. A. at school




B. at hospital


C. in business


D. in town
44. A. progress





B. proposal




C. project





D. problem
45. A. event






B. plan




C. report






D. meeting
46.A. volunteer




B. distribute



C. pass





D. award
47. A. professional


B. large



C. great







D. few
48. A. of







B. for








C. on






D. with
49. A. what








B. where




C. how much


D. how soon
50. A. contribution


B. difference



C. affection



D. importance
51. A. quitting





B. regretting



C. continuing


D. designing
52. A. curious






B. astonishing


C. rewarding


D. precious
53. A. rude






B. selfish






C. mild






D. lazy
54. A. never






B. seldom




C. rarely






D. always
55. A. Unless






B. Even though

C. Until






D. Once

一、阅读理解

A
My idea of perfect childhood memory is one in which the person remembers the
event clearly as if it happened yesterday and remembers it as being a happy time. Of
all my memories I have one that I would consider a perfect childhood memory.
In my neighborhood there is a large lake with a small island in the center of it for
as long as I could rembmer. It had been every child's dream to get to it, It was to be
our greatest adventure. We named it Alligator Island, because of the alligators(
鳄鱼
)
that were removed to live on the island and in the surrounding lake.
One day when I was about 10 years old, I was helping my friend Erika clean out
her garage and we discovered a blow-up raft(
皮筏
). Naturally we had to wonder if it
would stay a float in the water, so we decided to blow it up and find out. After a few
hours of taking expelling the wind from our lungs, the rubber boat was finally ready
to test. We took it to the pool and some enough, it did float. Immediately we began
making plans to visit Alligator Island with our new means of transportation.
We decided to ask Erika's brother and another of our friends to come with us.
Since the lake was across the street from Erika's house, we did not have to pull the
raft far and soon we were on our way to the island.


About halfway to A1 we began to get nervous about the possibility of alligators
really being in the lake and we tried to turn around, but none of us knew how to use
the
paddles
very
well.
After
a
fow
attempts,
we
realized
how
silly
we
were
and
continued
onward.
When
we
finally
did
reach
the
small
land
mass,
it
was
not
anything
special.
Just
a
few
trees,
some
dirt,
and
insects.
But
the
excitement
and
pleasure of actually achieving our goal were al we needed.
Noodless to say, we were the envy of the neighborhood for quite some time. This
is my perfect childhood memory and it is something I doubt I will ever forget for as
long as I live.
56. According to the passage, such a memory is the most unforgettable to the author
because ______.
A. the adventure is full of dangers and risks
B. the author has tried a new kind of transportation
C. the author has finally realized the dream of going to the island
D. the author has been proved to be very intelligent during their adventure
57. What is the author's feeling about their adventure to the island?
A. Fearful.B. Regretful.C. Happy.D. Guilty.
58. The island is called Alligator Island because ______.
A. there are alligators on the island
B. there are alligators off the island
C. the shape of the island is like an alligator
D. it is said that there are alligators on the island
59. What was the response of the author's neighborhood to the adventure?
A. They admired those kids.
B. They showed satisfaction.
C. They were astonished by their courage.
D. They showed worry and scolded the kids.
60. Which would be a good title for this passage?
A. A Childhood Full of Adventures
B. A Perfect Childhood Memory
C. Adventure on an Island
D. Alligator Island
B
The
most
exciting
kind
of
education
is
also
the
most
personal.
Nothing
can
exceed
（
胜过）

the joy of discovering for yourself something that is important to you!
It may be an idea or a bit of information you come across accidentally or a sudden
understanding, fitting together pieces of information or working through a problem.
Such personal encounters are the “payoff” in e
ducation. A teacher may direct you to
learning and even encourage you in it
—
but no teacher can make the excitement or
the joy happen. That's up to you.


A research paper, assigned in a course and perhaps checked at various stages by
an instructor, leads you beyond classrooms, beyond the texts for classes and into a
process
where
the
joy
of
discovery
and
learning
can
come
to
you
many
times.
Preparing the research paper is an active and individual
（个人的）

process, and an
ideal learning process.
It provides a structure within which you can make exciting
discoveries,
of
knowledge
and
of
self,
which
are
basic
to
education.
The
research
paper also gives you a chance to individualize a school assignment, to suit a piece of
work to your own interests and abilities, to show others what you can do. Writing a
research paper is more than a classroom exercise. It is an experience in searching out,
understanding and synthesizing, which forms the basis of many skills applicable to
both
academic and nonacademic tasks.
It
is,
in
the fullest
sense, a discovering, an
education. So, to produce a good research paper is both a useful and a thoroughly
satisfying experience!
To some, the thought of having to write an assigned number of pages, often more
than
ever
produced
before,
is
disconcerting.
To
others,
the
very
idea
of
having
to
work
independently
is
threatening.
But
there
is
no
need
to
approach
paper
assignment with anxiety, and nobody should view the research paper as an obstacle
to overcome. Instead, consider it a goal to accomplish, a goal within reach if you use
the help this passage can give you.
61. According to the writer, personal discoveries ________.
A. will give one encouragement and direction
B. are helpful in finding the right information
C. are the most valuable part of one's personal education
D. will help one to successfully complete school assignments
62.
It
can
be
inferred
from
the
passage
what
writing
a
research
paper
gives
one
chances ________.
A. to fully develop one's personal abilities
B. to practice the skills learnt in the classroom
C. to prove that one is a productive writer
D. to show how well one can accomplish school assignments
63.
From
the
c
ontext,
the
word
“disconcerting”
(Para
3)
most
probably
means
________.
A. interesting




B. upsetting
C. challenging



D. disappointing
64. The writer thinks that ________.
A. one should explore new areas in research
B. one should trust one's ability to meet course requirements
C. one should use one's knowledge and skills when doing research
D. one should consider research paper writing a pleasure, not a burden
65. What will probably follow this passage?