ditto什么意思英概Chapter 4

2021年1月19日发(作者：rinka)

































英概
Chapter4
一、选择题

1
、
The name Wars of Roses was, in fact, coined by the great 19
th
century novelist
Walter Scott
.
2
、
The Puritain Revolution
overthrow the feudal system in England and is generally
regarded as the beginning of modern world history.
3
、
The purpose of Henry VIII
’
s reform was the following EXCEPT ______
A
_____.
A
、
to alter theology in any way

B
、
to get rid of papal interference
C
、
to make an independent Church of England
D
、
to get rid of the English Church
’
s connection with the Pope.
4
、
The Wars of the Roses broke out shortly after
the Hundred Years
’
War
.
5
、
The wars between the House of Lancaster and the House of York from 1455 to
1485 have been known as
Wars of the Roses
.
6
、
Which statement about the
“
Wars of Roses
“
is not true? (
B
)
A
、
The King
’
s power now became supreme.
B
、
Ordinary people were seriously affected.
C
、
The wars were waged intermittently for 30 years.
D
、
From these wars feudalism received its death blow.
7
、
The last battle of the Wars of Roses was at
Bosworth Field
in 1485.
8
、
Henry VII was a very different type of king from any European monarchs of that
time because he did not
have total power
.


9
、
The
Tudor monarchy
ruled England and Wales for just over two hundred years
following the end of the
Wars of the Roses
.
10
、
The Tudor monarchy was founded by
William
.

11
、
Henry VIII
’
s
reform was to get rid of the English Church
’
s connection with
the pope and to make an independent Church of England.
12
、
The Religious Reformation in England was led by King
Henry VIII
, and the direct
cause was his divorce case with
Catherine of Aragon
.
13
、
Henry
VIII
started
the
practice
of
appointing
Justices
of
the
Peace

and
gave
them full power over law and administration in the provinces.
14
、
The religious

reform

in England in the 16
th
century
increased the importance
of Parliament because its active participation in the reform.
15
、
Mary Tudor
is remembered as the monarch who lost the French port of Calais.
16
、
Elizabeth I
’
s

religious reform was
a compromise of views
.
17
、
Elizabeth I
’
s

reign was a time of confident English nationalism and of great
achievements in literature and other arts, in exploration and in battle.
18
、
Elizabeth I was succeeded by King James VI of Scotland who was also known as
James I of England
.
19
、
England showed its superiority as a naval power by destroying the Spanish in
Armada Elizabeth I
’
s
time.
20
、
The Armada was defeated by England in
1588
.
21
、
Which is not the characteristic of the English Renaissance?
（
B
）

A
、
England
followed
a
course
of
history
greatly
independent
of
the
others
in


Europe.
B
、
The native literature was sufficiently subjected by foreign influences.
C
、
English Renaissance literature is primarily artistic rather than philosophical and
scholarly.
D
、
The Renaissance coincided with the Reformation in England.
22
、
Hamlet
is the tragedy of Shakespeare.
23
、
Christopher Marlowe
established blank verse in plays.
24
、
During the Civil Wars Charles I
’
s men were called
Cavaliers
.
25
、
English Civil War is also called
the Puritan Revolution
.
26
、
One of Cromwell
’
s first acts after declaring England a Commonwealth, was to
crush a rebellion in
Ireland
.
27
、
In English history the
“
Rump
”
referred to
the Cavaliers who supported Charles
I
who voted for Charles I
’
s execution.
28
、
After Charles I was executed England became known as
the Commonwealth
.
29
、
The T
est Act passed after Restoration
excluded all Catholics from public office
.
30
、
After Restoration, Parliament passed a series of severe laws called
the Clarendon
Code
.
31
、
The Disabling Act forbade
any Catholics to sit in either House of Parliament
.
32
、
Constitutional monarchy is system under which the powers of
the king or queen
are limited by Parliament or the constitution.
33
、
England
and
Scotland
was
officially
united
into
Great
Britain
by
the
Act
of
Union
.