diga七年级英语阅读理解复习课上海牛津版

2021年1月19日发(作者：献身)

初一英语阅读理解复习课上海牛津版


【本讲教育信息】

一
.
教学内容：

复习课

阅读理解


做阅读理解有哪些不可缺少的步骤？

（一）如果文章较短，可以先浏览文章，再读后 面所设问题；如若文章较长，可先读所设问
题，然后再回过头来阅读文章。



（二）
读文章时，
要掌握其大意并重视短文中开头和结尾的段落或句子的含 义。
因为它们往
往是文章中心的概括和总结。同时还要注意事情的起因、过程、结果及发生的时 间、地点等
细节性的问题。


（三）复读文章，核对答案。

阅读中的题目通常分为这几类：


1
、信息题。这类题往往比较简单，可以在文章中直接找到答案。

2
、解释题。这类题要求对文中的个别词、词组或句子作出解释。

3
、概括题。这类题是对一段或者整篇内容的总结。

4
、推理题。这类题须对文章进行分析后得出答案。


I.

Answer true or false.
A.

One day a dentist was starting his morning work. Suddenly a man ran into his room. His face
was red and he could only say
‘
Quick! Quick!
’

The dentist thought he must be very ill. His assistant helped make the poor man sit in a chair.
The dentist gave the man some medicine to make him sleep. Then, he looked into the man
’
s mouth
and pulled out the bad teeth. As soon as the man woke up, he said,
‘
Quick, doctor, quick,
’
in a low
voice.

‘
It
’
s all right now,
’
the dentist told him.
‘
It
’
s over.
’

‘
Y
ou
don’t
understand,
’
said the man.
‘
I
came to tell you that your house is on fire.
’

1. The dentist was starting his evening work.
2. The man had a toothache, so he came to the dentist.
3. The dentist pulled out all the man
’
s teeth.
4. The man woke up and still said,
‘
Quick!
’

5. The man came to tell the dentist his house was falling.
6. The office building which the dentist worked in was on fire.

B.

When Kate was 18 years old, her mother gave her a beautiful ring as a birthday present. Kate
was very happy. A
week later when she was working in the kitchen, she lost the ring.
She looked

1

everywhere in the kitchen but could not find it. Kate became very sad. She even cried.
One evening at supper time, her brother, Peter, was eating some cakes.
‘
They are very good cakes! Who made them?
’
asked Peter.
‘I
made them,
’
Kate said. She was glad that her brother liked the cakes she made.
She was
very fond of cooking.

‘
Oh! What
’
s this?
’
Peter suddenly stopped eating and spit something out.

Kate
was
excited.
‘
Oh, my ring!
’
she cried.
She
took
it
to
the
kitchen,
washed
it
and
then
came back. She thanked her brother.
‘I’
m sorry you got such a surprise,
’
she said,
‘
but thank you very much for finding my ring,
Peter.
I’
ll make some more delicious cakes for you tomorrow.
’

1. Kate got a ring as her 18 birthday present.
2. The ring was lost outside the kitchen.
3. Kate was good at making cakes.
4. The ring was found by her brother in one of the cakes she had made.
5. Kate
didn’t like the ring very much.


II. Choose the best answer.
A.

During the day we work and play.
At night we sleep. Our bodies rest while we sleep.
In the
morning
we
are
ready
to
work
and
play
again.
Our
bodies
grow
most
while
we
are
asleep.
Children usually need more sleep than adults.
They can learn their lessons better after they have
had plenty of rest.
Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every
night. Our bodies need plenty of air when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel
tired when we wake up.
While in bed we must not cover our heads.
Our lungs
（肺）
need to get
enough
fresh
air.
If
we
keep
our windows
open
at
night, we
can
have
plenty
of
fresh
air
in
the
room.
1. Our bodies grow most while we are ________________.
A. eating




B. playing




2. Too little sleep makes us ________.
A. tired






B. hungry




C. sleeping




C. happy





D. exercising
D. grow
3. What may cause us to feel tired in the morning?
A. Too much air.








B. Not enough fresh air.
C. Too much cold air.






D. Too much sleep.
4. How many hours of sleep should 9-year-old children have every night?
A. Eight hours.














C. Ten hours.
















5. What do our lungs need most?
A. Fresh air.



B.

A

science
book
gives
facts.
Some science
books
tell
us
about
animals.
Some
tell
us
about
plants. Some tell us about outer space. This page tells us about animals.
Do you know that not only the fish but also some animals live in the sea?
For example, the
whale is not a fish. It can
’
t breathe in the water. It swims in the water. But it comes up for air.

2
B. Nine hours.
D. Eleven hours
C. Warm air.




D. Exercises.
B. Cold air.


The blue whale is the world
’
s biggest animal.
There are other sea animals, too.
One is called
the dolphin. Dolphins need air to live.
They breathe air, as whales do.
Dolphins are very clever.
They sometimes seem to speak to each other.
Many other animals live near the sea. Seals
（
海豹）
and otters
（
水獭）
love the sea. They swim
and play there. They eat fish and sea plants.
Seals and otters have thick fur.
The fur keeps them
warm.
1. The passage mainly tells us about ____________.
A. fishes





B. plants





C. science




D. sea animals
2. The blue whales live in the sea. They breathe air as ______do.
A. dolphins



B. fish






C. crocodiles


D. sea plants
3. Which of the sentences below is NOT true?
A. The whale can swim in the sea like a fish.
B. The whale can breathe in the sea like a fish.
C. Both whales and dolphins are sea animals.
D. Seals and otters like living near the sea.
4. What food do seals and otters like eating?
A. Meat.





B. Fruits.





C. Both fish and sea plants.

D. Leaves.
5. Some sea animals can keep themselves warm because ___________.
A. they are big animals








B. they like playing in the sea
C. they have thick fur











*I. Answer True or False

A.
People
love
parrots
for
their
beautiful
and
bright
colours.
They
are
clever
birds.
They can
learn to talk. They are able to tell if objects are the
‘
same
’
or
‘
different
’
. There are more than 300
different kinds of parrots.
Like other birds, parrots are animals in the wild.
They like flying and they like trees.
When
people buy them from pet shops, parrots have to live in cages. They feel bad there. So if you keep
parrots,
you
’
d
better
give
them
a
big cage.
Remember
to
feed
your
parrots with
good
food
and
give them fresh water to drink. Y
ou can feed them with cooked rice and fruits.
Many people think parrots are lovely birds. That is why so many people keep parrots at home
and talk with them all the time and make friends with them.
1. People love parrots because they are clever birds with beautiful and bright colours.
2. There are 300 different kinds of parrots.
3. Parrots are wild birds, too.
4. Parrots feel bad in cages.
5. People feed parrots with meat.
6. Parrots prefer to live with people.

B.
My
parents
give
me
$$10
a week
but
that
doesn’t

go
very far
these
days,
so
I
have
to
do
a
Saturday job. I work in a supermarket and
I get $$3 an hour.
I work eight hours on Saturdays and
sometimes I even work on Friday evenings as well. So I usually have about $$35 to spend every

3
D. they eat enough food every day
【模拟试题】
（答题时间：
30
分钟）