hen怎么读实用医学英语对话大全

2021年1月19日发(作者：梭哈英文)
At the Registration Office


对话
3


Dialogue Three


护士：早上好！



Nurse
：
Good morning.


病人：你好！



Patient
：
Good morning.


护士：请问哪里不舒服？



Nurse
：
What seems to be the problem
？



病人：高烧，感觉糟透了。



Patient
：
I'm running a high fever and feeling terribly bad.


护士：这种情况出现有多久了？



Nurse
：
How long have you had the problem
？



病人：从昨晚开始的。



Patient
：
Since last night.


护士：您以前来过咱们医院吗？



Nurse
：
Well, have you ever been here before
？



病人：事实上，我也是刚刚到这个城市。



Patient
：
As a matter of fact, I have just moved to this city.


护士：

好的，那么您得先填写这张挂号表。比如您的年龄，挂号，住址等等。



Nurse
：
O. K. In that case, you have to fill in this registration card. Your age, gender,
address and things like that.


病人：每问题。

请问我应该挂哪科？



Patient
：
No problem. Which department should I register with, madam
？

护士：您最好挂内科。



Nurse
：
You'd better go to the medical department.


病人：表填好，给你。



Patient
：
Here is my registration card.


护士：谢谢。挂号费是一美圆。



Nurse
：
Thank you. The registration fee is one dollar.
，



病人：好的。请问我该怎么走？



Patient
：
Fine. But can you tell me how to get to the medical department, please
？



护士：坐电梯到三楼，左拐。沿着走道走。您会看到一块牌子在您的右手边。



Nurse
：
Take the lift to the third floor and then make a left turn. Go along the corridor
until you see the sign on your right.


病人：多谢了。



Patient
：
Thanks a lot.


护士：不客气。



Nurse
：
You're welcome.


单词
Words


registration n.
挂号



gender n.
性别



address n.
住址



department n.
科，系，部门



register vi
挂号

fee n.
费



lift n.
电梯



corridor n.
走道



短语



Phrases


run a high fever
发高烧



as a matter of fact
事实上



in that case
如果那样



fill in
填写



and things like that
等等



register with
挂（某科）的号



had better
最好



take a lift
坐电梯



make a left turn
向左拐



句子



Sentence Patterns


What seems to be the problem
？

请问哪里不舒服？



How long have you had the problem
？

这种情况出现有多久了？



In
that
case,
you
have
to
fill
in
this
registration
card.
Your
age,
gender,
address
and
things
like that.
那么您得先填写这张挂号表。比如您的年龄，性别，住址等等。



Which department should I register with, madam
？

请问我应该挂哪科？



You'd better go to the medical department.
您最好挂内科。



Take the lift to the third floor and then make a left turn. Go along the corridor until you
see the sign on your right.


坐电梯到三楼，左拐。沿着走道走。您会看到一块牌子在您的右手边。

相关单词

（人体部位）



Related Words


blood vessel
血管



vein
静脉



artery
动脉



capillary
毛细血管



nerve
神经



spinal marrow
脊髓



lung
肺



heart
心



diaphragm
隔膜



internal organs
内脏



stomach
胃



liver
肝脏



gallbladder
胆囊



pancreas
胰



spleen
脾



duodenum
十二指肠



small intestine
小肠



large intestine
大肠



caecum
盲肠



vermiform appendix
阑尾



rectum
直肠



anus
肛门



kidney
肾脏



bladder
膀胱



penis
阴茎



testicle
睾丸



scrotum,
阴囊



urethra
尿道



ovary
卵巢



womb
子宫



vagina
阴道

Related Phrase


take someicine
服药



feel sick
感到恶心



feel short of breath
觉得气急



have noppetite
没有胃口



have difficulty in breathing
呼吸困难



chronic disease
慢性病



suffer from an allergy
过敏



hear of
听说



相关表达方式

（询问病情）



Related Expressions
（
asking the patient about his/her illness
）



What seems to be the trouble
？



你怎么啦？



What seems to be the problem
？



你怎么啦？



What's troubling you
？



你哪里不舒服？



Wher does it hurt
？



你哪里不舒服？



In what way are you feeing sick
？



你哪里不舒服？



What seems to be bothering you
？



你哪里不舒服？



Tell me what your problem is
？



你哪里不舒服？



When did the pain start
？



你什么时候开始痛的？



Which tooth is troubling you
？



你哪颗牙不好？

What hurts you
？



你哪里不舒服？



What's wrong with your ear
？



你的耳朵怎么了？



Since when have you been feeling like that
？



什么时候开始有这种感觉的？



How long have you had this trouble
？



你得这病有多久了？



How long has it been this way
？



这样多久了？



What did you eat yesterday
？



你昨天吃了什么东西？



Have you take any medicine for it
？



你吃过什么药吗？



Do you feel tired
？



你感觉疲倦吗？



Are you feeling sick
？



你感到恶心吗？



Any vomitting
？



有没有呕吐？



Are you feeling all right
？



你感觉好吗？



Are your bowels regular
？



你的大便正常吗？



Do you cough
？



你咳嗽吗？



Do you feel short of breath sometimes
？



你有时觉得气急吗？



Do you have any appetite
？



你吃东西有胃口吗？



Do you have any difficulty breathing
？



你呼吸有困难吗？



Does it hurt
？



你通不痛？

Did you have any pains here before
？



你以前这儿痛过吗？



Have you ever had this experience before
？



你以前有过这种情况吗？



Have you had any chronic diseases in the past
？



你过去有没有得过慢性病？



Have you ever heard of any chronic diseases whin your family
？



你以前听没听说过你家里人有谁得过慢性病？



How is your sleep
？



你睡眠怎样？



Is this cut still painful
？



伤口还疼吗？



Did you suffer from an allergy
？



你有过敏史吗？

肚子痛

大夫：请进。你哪里不舒服？



Doctor
：
Please come in. What seems to be the trouble
？



病人：肚子不舒服。我想可能是昨晚吃得太多了。



Patient
：
It's my stomach. I think probably I had too much at supper yesterday evening.


大夫：你昨晚吃了些什么，能告诉我吗？



Doctor
：
Can you tell me what you had for supper yesterday evening
？



病人：海鲜，烤鸭。种类很多，有的我叫不出名儿。



Patient
：
Seafood
，
roastduck.
Oh
，
a
great
variety
of
things
，
I
can't
name
them
exactly.


大夫：你呕吐过没有？



Doctor
：
Have you vomitted
？



病人：呕吐过。昨晚吐了三次，还上了好几趟厕所。



Patient
：
Yes
，
I
have
vomitted
three
times
and
made
several
trips
to
the
bathroom
last
night.


大夫：我明白了。你得做一个大便检 查。我给你开一张化验单。你带着化验单到化验室去。检查完后，
请把化验报告给我送过来。



Doctor
：
I see. Now you have to get your stools tested. I'll write out a slip and you can
take it to the laboratory. Wait for a while and pick up the report
，
and then bring it back to
me.


病人：好吧。待会儿见，大夫。



Patient
：
All right
，
doctor. I'll see you later.


大夫：待会儿见。



Doctor
：
See you later.


病人：大夫，这是我的化验报告。



Patient
：
Here' my report
，
Doctor.


大夫：请坐。让我看看。没什么大问题。只是你吃了过多的油腻 食物，导致消化不良。我给你开点药。
吃了这些药你会感觉好多了。接下来的几天，你的饮食要尽量清淡 一点。



Doctor
：
Take your seat
，
and let me have a look. It's nothing serious
，
only indigestion
due to too much oily food. I will prescribe you some medicine for it to make you feel better.
I do advise you to avoid oily food for the next few days.


病人：我会照你说的去做。谢谢您，大夫。



Patient
：
I will follow your advice. Thanks a lot.


大夫：不客气。



Doctor
：
You are welcome.


单词

Words


seafood

n.
海鲜



roastduck

n.
烤鸭



vomit

vi.
呕吐



bathroom

n.
厕所



laboratory

n.
化验室



indigestion

n.
消化不良



oily

adj.
油腻



avoid

vt.
避免



短语

Phrases


a great variety of things

种类很多



made several trips to the bathroom

上了好几趟厕所



get your stools tested

做一个大便检查



write out a slip

开一张化验单



take your seat

请坐



due to

因为，由于



句子

Sentence Patterns


你呕吐过没有？



Have you vomitted
？



昨晚吐了三次，还上了好几趟厕所。



I have vomitted three times and made several trips to the bathroom last night.


你得做一个大便检查。



Now you have to get your stools tested.


我给你开一张化验单。你带着化验单到化验室去。检查完后，请把化验报告给我送过来。



I'll write out a slip and you can take it to the laboratory. Wait for a while and pick up
the report
，
and then bring it back to me.


没什么大问题。只是你吃了过多的油腻食物，导致消化不良。



It's nothing serious
，
only indigestion due to too much oily food.


接下来的几天，你的饮食要尽量清淡一点。



I do advise you to avoid oily food for the next few days.


相关单词

Related Words


bellyache

肚子痛



enteritis

肠炎



gastralgia

胃痛



gastritis

胃炎



appendictis

阑尾炎



enterogastritis

肠胃炎



constipation

便秘



nephritis

肾炎



diabetes

糖尿病



uraemia

尿毒症



urethritis

尿道炎



cystitis

膀胱炎



diarrhoea

痢疾



dysentery

痢疾



piles

痔疮



haememorrhoids

痔疮



相关短语

Related Phrases


have a pain in the chest

胸口痛



have a pain in the abdomen

肚子痛



hav e a pain in the back

背痛



have a pain in the ear

耳痛



have a pain in the loins

腰痛



have a running nose

流鼻涕



have a stuffed-up nose

鼻子不通



have a bad cough

咳嗽得厉害



bring up phlegm when coughing

咳嗽有痰



tougue heavily coated

舌苔很厚



have a foul breath

口臭



have a bitter taste in one's mouth

口发苦



run with tears

流泪



have watery eyes

流泪



相关表达方式

Related Expression


I have got a headache.
（
stomachache
，
toothache
，
earacke
）



我头疼。（肚子疼，牙疼，耳头疼）



I have got a sore back.
（
sore throat
，
sore leg
，
sore eye
）



我腰疼。（嗓子疼，腿疼，眼睛疼）



I have got a pain in my belly.
我肚子疼。



I have diarrhoea.
我拉肚子了。



I have a splitting headache.
我头痛得快要裂开似的。



I hace been having pains in my chest recently.
最近我一直胸口痛。



I have been losing sleep.
我最近一直失眠。



I have been throwing up.
我最近一直呕吐。



I have got a bad appetite.
我的胃口不好。



I have a ringing in my ears.
我耳朵嗡嗡作响。



My right eardrum has been infected.
我的右耳鼓被感染了。



My weight fell from eighty pounds to sity pounds.
我的体重从
80
磅一下减到了
60
磅。

堕胎

患者：我这两天阴道出血并伴有下腹疼痛。



Patient
：
I
have
had
some
vaginal
bleeding
for
2
days
，
together
with some
pain
in the
lower
abdomen.


护士：你月经流量怎么样？上次月经是什么时候？



Nurse
：
What was the amount of bleeding
？
When was your last period
？



患者：我已经两个月没有来月经了。上次月经是
4
月
4
日。



Patient
：
I missed 2 periods. The last one was on April 4.


护士：你的月经准时吗？



Nurse
：
Is your menstruation regular
？



患者：结婚前月经常迟来，现在准时了。



Patient
：
It's normal now
，
but it used to be somewhat late before I was married.


护士：你能留点尿做妊娠检查吗？



Nurse
：
Can you give us some urine for a pregnancy test
？



患者：我试试看。



Patient
：
I'll try.


护士：妊娠检查呈阳性。你什么地方疼，怎么个疼法？



Nurse
：
The pregnancy test was positive. Where is the pain and what's it like
？