slave是什么意思现代大学英语第二版精读4Unit1KeytoExercises

2021年1月19日发(作者：someday)

1 Translate the following expressions.
Into English
1. bang the door
2. cheer His Majesty
3. contemplate the statue
4. devise a new method
5. gain a reputation
6. inspire the people
7. sink one's head
8. symbolize the nation
9. warm one's hands
10. ruin one's health
11. play an important role
12. settle the issue

Into Chinese
1.
永恒的真理


2.
文件柜


3.
无稽之谈



4.
违规行为

5
常客

6
新鲜空气

7.
格调很高的独白（一个人唱高调）


8
一种固定的观点

9.
言语障碍


10.
可怕的风


11.
使人兴奋冲动的爱国激情

12.
无情的入侵者

13.
首相

14.
思维过程（思想方式）

15.
国际联盟

16.
一篇条理清楚的文章

17.
一位口译好手

18.
一种不可阻挡的趋向
/
潮流

19.
烂苹果

20.
一位点头之交


2. Replace the parts in bold type in the following sentences with words and from the text.
1. was utterly disgusting
2. was given to frequent shopping sprees
3. saw the folly; fell into the other fault; cut down
4. walked unsteadily; in anguish
5. justify; countered by saying; If anything; ruin
6. vanish of itself; combat; put in its place

7. stand by him/support him/back him up; showed his open contempt and mockery to
8. viewed; symbolized; in eternal panic lest
9. dismiss lightly; it might be Nazism all over again
10. too much for; few and far between; few and far between

ate the following sentences into English.
1. I know I could rely on my brother to stand by me whatever happened.
2. As a rule, the younger generation tends to be more interested in the present rather than the past
unlike the older generation, but both generations will stand to lose if they do not respect the other's
needs.
3. The Chinese written language has been a major factor for integrating the whole nation.
4. In traditional Chinese art and literature, the bamboo and the pine tree always symbolize moral
integrity and uprightness.
5. Queen Elizabeth I ruled England for 45 years, and the nation prospered under her rule.
6.
Democracy
means
that
the
majority
rules.
But
that's
not
all.
Respect
for
minority's
right
to
disagree is also an integral part of democracy. The two rules are of equal importance.
7. A nation cannot be strong unless it is well-integrated politically, economically, culturally as well
as geographically.
8. The party was boring, so he slipped out of the room and went home. But the road was so muddy
after the rain that he slipped and fell into a ditch.
9. Her health was such that she would not dare to be exposed to the sun even in winter 1est she get
sunstroke.
10.
I
was
drowning
my
sorrow
one
night
in
a
small
restaurant
when
he
came
over
to
me
and
slipped a roll of money in my pocket.

4. Fill in the blanks with appropriate words or expressions.
1. C


2. A

3. B

4.B/C

5C

6.B

7.A



8. D















9. A


10. A

5. Choose the right words in their proper forms.
1




2. sexual/sex




3. sexist




4. sexual
2 1. disinterested




2. uninterested




3. disinterested
3 1. literally




2. literate




3. literary




4. literary




5. literal
4
1.
bulge




2.
sticking
out




3.
bulging/swollen
4.
protruding,
protruding,
bulge




5.
sticking out, swelling




6. jutting out
5 1. slipping




2. slid




3. sliding




4. slip




5. gliding, gliding