粗笨-冰棍英文
1.
名词与介词的搭配
N
+
about
an agreement about
同意,一致
concern about
担心;挂念
anxiety about
忧虑;
担心
information about (on)
关于
……
的信息,知识
a complaint about
抱怨;叫屈
a talk about
谈话
Syn . a complaint of
N
+
against
an accusation against
控告;谴责
(a) protection against
保护,防保
a defence against
防护,保卫
a protest against
抗议;反对
an insurance against
保险
a shield against
是防止
……
的保护物
a prejudice against
偏见,成见
a prevention against
预防,防止
N
+
at
(take) aim at
瞄准
indignation at
愤怒;愤慨
amazement at
惊愕;吃惊
a knock at
敲门声
anger at
生气;恼怒
(take) a look at
看,注视
annoyance at
恼怒,不高兴
(take) offense at
因
......
而生气
an attempt at
试图;努力
embarrassment at
窘迫
shame at
羞耻,羞愧(感)
gladness at
高兴
surprise at
惊奇,惊异
(make) a guess at
猜测,估计
happiness at
快乐,愉快,幸福
N
+
between
a balance between
平衡
a difference between
差别
a choice between
选择余地;其它办法
friction between
摩擦
comparison between
比较
harmony between
和谐;调和
connection between
联系
cooperation between
合作
N
+
for
an admiration for
羡慕;赞赏
a match for
和
……
相比的人,对手
an affection for
爱;爱情
an apology for
道歉
necessity for
必要性;需要
application for
申请
a need for
需要,需要的东西
(make) an arrangement for
作安排
an occasion for
时机;机会
a passion for
热情;爱好
an attraction for
吸引,招引
a plan for
计划,打算
blame for
责怪;
责备
(make) preparation for
为
……
作准备
cause for
理由
readiness for
为
……
准备就绪
a cheque for
支票;(餐馆的)帐单
a reason for
理由;原因
a reputation for
名誉,声望
compensation for
补偿;赔偿
a reservation for
定(票、座等)
contempt for
轻蔑;藐视
a cure for
疗法;(治疗某种病的)药
a respect for
尊敬,尊重
responsibility for
责任,职责
a demand for
需要,需求
a search for
搜寻;找寻
desire for
期望,希望
a solution for (to)
解决(办法);解答
eagerness for
殷切的心情
evidence for
证据;根据
sorrow for
对
……
感到悲痛
cf. evidence for
迹象
a substitute for
代用品,代替者
excuse for
借口,理由
an explanation for
解释;说明
sympathy for
同情(心);同感
(have) a fancy for
爱好;喜爱
a talent for
才能,天资
taste for
喜好,爱好
a fitness for
合适;恰当
vote for (against)
投票赞成
(
/
反对)
a fondness for
喜欢
a gift for
天赋,才能
(lie in) wait for
埋伏;等候
a gratitude for (to)
感激
a wish for
希望,愿望
grounds for
根据,理由
(show) zeal for
热情
love for
喜欢
N
+
from
(an) absence from
缺席,不在场
retirement from
退休
(a) protection from
保护,保卫
a selection from
选择,挑选
recovery from
恢复,痊愈
separation from
分离,分开
relief from
消除,免除
……
shelter from
躲避处,掩蔽
N
+
in
arrival in (at)
到来,到达
(take) (a ) pleasure in
喜欢(做某事);(做某事)很高兴
belief in (at)
信仰;相信
confidence in
信任;相信
(there is no) point in
(做某事没)有意义
(take) a delight in
以
……
为乐
(take) a pride in
自豪;自满
difficulty in
在
……
方面困难;困境
a rise in
上涨;增长
(play) a role in
在
……
方面起作用;任务
an error in
错误,过失
an expert in
专家,能手
(there’s no) sense in
(做某事没)有道理
(find) _expression in
在
……
中表现出来
skill in
技巧,技能
faith in
信任;信仰
a specialist in
专家
a fall in
下降;减少
specialization in
专门地
(there’s no) harm in
不妨
success in
成功
an increase in
增加;增长
(have) trouble in
苦恼;麻烦
an interest in
兴趣;关心
(have/put/place) trust in
信赖,信任
investment in
投资
participation in
参加;参与
N
+
of
abundance of
丰富,充分
(catch) hold of
抓住;控制
(take) advantage of
利用某事或某人
ignorance of
无知;愚味
inclusion of
包括;接受参加
(take) account of
考虑;重视
(make) an inspection of
检查,调查
an accusation of
指责,控告
adaptation of
改编
intention of
意图,打算
addition of
增加
jealousy of
妒忌
application of
运用;应用
appreciation of
欣赏,赏识
approval of
赞同;批准
lack of
缺乏
(have) an awareness of
意识到;觉悟
loan of
贷款,借贷
(take) note of
注意到
(take) care of
照顾,照料
(take) notice of
注意,理会
a cause of
原因,起因
(have) a (good/low) opinion
对
……
评价(好
/
不高)
certainty of
肯定,确定
(take) charge of
负责,
看管
an opportunity of
有机会
(做
……
)
(have) a command of
掌握
a photograph of
照片
construction of
建筑;建设
(take) the place of
代替
plenty of
很多,大量
a possibility of
可能,可能性
(have) a dislike of (for)
不喜爱;讨厌
probability of
可能性,或然性
division of
分;划分
enough of
足够,充分
excellence of
优点;优秀
a repetition of
重复,重演
a return of
送还,归还
an _expression of
表达,表示
cf. an _expression on
表情,脸色
an _expression in
表情;表示
failure of
失败;衰退
a stare of
带着
……
的眼神
(make) a study of
研究
(have) a taste of
尝一尝
theft of
偷窃
a translation of
翻译;译文
(take) a tour of
参观;旅行
the use of
使用
(in a/the) habit of
有
……
习惯;经常爱
a wealth of
丰富
N
+
on
advice on
忠告;意见
agreement on
意见;一致
an attack on
袭击,攻击
opinion of
对。。。评价好(不好)
a comment on
评论;意见
a control on
控制,操纵
data on
资料,材料
a consequence of
是
……
结果
a picture of
生动的描写,写照
(take) control of
控制着
correction of
改正;批改
a criticism of
批评;评论
a description of
描述;描绘
prevention of
防止,预防
distribution of
分配;分布
a proportion of
比例;部分
a reminder of
起提醒作用的东西
expectation of
期待;预期
(in) explanation of
解释;说明
(in) search of
寻找,搜索
a shortage of
短缺,缺乏
(lose) sight of
不再看见;忘记
(have) a smell of (at)
闻一闻
fear of
(为
……
)担忧,忧虑
(make) a fool of
欺骗;捉弄
forgiveness of
宽恕
freedom of
自由
(make) fun of
取笑,嘲弄
(catch) a glimpse of
瞥见
(have) a grasp of
掌握,了解
(make) use of
利用
a
way of
方式,方法
an opinion on
意见,看法
cf. (have) a good (poor, etc.)
an authority on
权威(者)
a book on
书籍,书
an outlook on
对事物的看法
a programme on
关天
……
节目
dependence on
依靠,依赖
a question on
问题
duties on
税,关税
a questionnaire on
调查表;问卷
an effect on
对
……
作用
an emphasis on
强调;重点
reflection on
想法;印象;映象
an expert on
专家,能手
(keep) an eye on
照看;注意
reliance on
依靠,信赖
an impression on
印象,感觉
a report on
报告,汇报
an influence on
影响
research on
研究;探讨
information on
信息,资料
(set) restrictions on
限制,约束
insistence on
坚持
(play) a joke on
开(某人的)玩笑
score on
压力;紧迫
cf. (play) a trick (tricks)
捉弄(某人)
study on
对
……
研究
a suggestion on
建议,意见
a lecture on
演讲;讲课
a talk on
讲话,演讲
(have) mercy on
怜悯;对
……
表示同情
a theory on
理论,学说
a view on
观点,见解
an operation on
手术
N
+
over
(gain) an advantage over
胜于;优于
control over
控制
(have) authority over
对
……
有(行使)权力
priority over
比
……
优先
(take) trouble over
在
……
方面下功夫;作努力
N
+
to
acceptance to
接受;同意
engagement to
订婚,婚约
access to
进入,通道
an exception to
例外
Syn. Admission to
允许进入
exposure to
暴露
(give) _expression to
表达出,反应
admittance to
进入,允许进入
hostility to
敌意,敌对
an approach to
进入;入门
(attach) importance to
重视
an entrance to
入口,进口;进入
an injury to
损伤,伤害
an introduction to
导言,介绍
an alternative to
替换物,抉择对象
an invitation to (a party/a wedding ect.)
邀请
Syn. A key to
答案,解答(办法)
kindness to
好意,友善态度
(set) a limit to
限制
a reply to
答复,反映
marriage to
结婚,婚姻
a solution
解答,解决
an objection to
反对
an appeal to (for)
呼吁,请求
cf. appeal for (to)
引起兴趣
opposition to
反对;面对
assistance to
援助,帮助
reference to
参考,查阅
an attachment to
附件,附属品
(give) point to
要点,要害
(be) (a) prey to
猎物,成了
…
的牺牲品
(pay) attention to
注意
an attitude to (towards)
态度,看法
a reaction to
反应,感应
a reference to
参考,论及
a claim to
对
……
的要求;认领
a relation to
亲属,亲戚
resistance to
阻力;抵抗
a concession to
迁就,让步
(show) respect to
尊敬;尊重
(in) contrast to (with)
和
…
形成对比(相反)
a response to
反应;响应
a contribution to
贡献;捐助
a satisfaction to
使人满意或高兴的事
damage to
损坏,毁坏
a danger to
危险,威胁
similarity to
类似,相似
(in) debt to
欠债,欠情
(with) a view to
以
……
为目的
dedication to
献身,致力
devotion to
献身,热爱
(make/have/pay) a visit to
访问,拜访
a disgrace to
……
的耻辱
an enemy to (of)
大敌,大害
(give) point to
增强;强调
N
+
with
agreement with
同意,一致
(in) correspondence with
与
……
一致
Ant.
(in) disagreement with
不同意
discussion with
与
……
讨论,商议
an alliance with
与
……
联合
(be) friends with
与
……
交友
an appointment with
约会,约见
(in) harmony with
和
……
协调一致
(in) combination with
与
…
结合;化合
identification with
鉴别,鉴定
(in) communication with
交流;通信
interference with
干扰;妨碍
(in) company with
与
……
在一起
(
fall in) love with
相爱,爱上
concern with
(利害)关系;关注
patience with
容忍,忍耐
a relationship with
关系;联系
(a) connection with
与
…
有关系,
有联系
(make) contact with
接触;建立联系
(in) conversation with
(在)和
…
谈话
a talk with
与
……
畅谈
(in) co-operation with
与
…
合作
(get in) touch with
联系,接触
形容词与介词的搭配
Adj.
+
about
angry about
因
…
生气(愤怒)
excited about
因
…
而激动,兴奋
anxious about
对
…
焦急不安
hopeful about (of)
对
……
怀有希望
careful about
小心;注意
knowledgeable about
知道,了解
Ant. Careless about
粗心,草率
certain about
有把握
nervous about (at)
对
…
神经过敏(紧张不安)
concerned about (with/for/ over/at/in)
担心;关心
particular about
对
…
讲究(挑剔)
Ant. Unconcerned about
对
…
漠不关心地(不感兴趣)
pleased about
为
……
而高兴
sick about
对
……
忧心忡忡(伤心)
crazy about
对
......
着迷;对
…
感到满意
cf. sick for
渴望(想念)
......
curious about
对
......
好奇
dim about
模糊;朦胧
sorry about (for)
对
......
后悔(惋惜)
doubtful about (of)
怀疑,没把握
undecided about
对
…
未定的(未决的)
worried about
担心,发愁
enthusiastic about
对
......
热心(热情)
Adj
+
at
amazed at
感到惊愕(惊叹)
good at
擅长于
astonished at
因
…
感到惊讶(吃惊)
mad at (about/with)
对
…
恼火(生气)
astounded at
因
…
感到震惊(大吃一惊)
overjoyed at (with)
因
……
极度高兴
bad at
(价值,质量等)低劣的;
(
能力等
)
拙劣
poor at
差的,不擅长的
quick at
敏捷的,伶俐的
cf. bad for
有害的,不利的
shocked at
因
......
感到震动
(
震惊
)
better at
较,更擅长于
clever at
擅长
skillful at (in/with)
灵巧的;娴熟的
slow at (in)
慢的,迟钝的
dismayed at
因
....
感到惊慌
(沮丧)
delighted at
......
时很高兴;因
……
很高兴
surprised at
因
....
感到诧异(惊奇)
embarrassed at
因
......
感到困惑
terrible at
因
....
吓了一跳
frightened at (of)
因
......
感到害怕
Adj
+
for
adequate for (on)
对
....
是足够的(恰当的)
Syn. hungry for
渴望
......
anxious for
对
....
担心(渴望)
thirsty for
渴望
......
impatient for
急于要得到
important for (to)
对
....
很重要
appropriate for
作为
......
是恰当的
bad for
对
......
有害,不利
available for
可利用的,可得到的
ready for
为
......
准备好
indispensable for
是
......
所必须(不可缺少的)
necessary for (to)
对
......
是必需的
bound for
(人)准备到
……
去;(车船等)开往
perfect for
对
......
是完美的(极好的)
competent for
对
......
有能力;(能信任)
qualified for
取得资格的,合格的
eager for
热心;渴望
essential for
对
......
是必需的(必不可少的)
remarkable for
因
......
而显著(值得注意)
famous for
因
......
而著名
responsible for
对
......
负责
Syn. famed for
使
……
有名望
Syn. accountable for
answerable for
best known for
liable for
ripe for
成熟的
noted for
以
......
著名
scheduled for
列入时间表的
renowned for
以
......
著称
sorry for (about)
因
......
难过(懊恼)
fit for
对
......
合适
Ant. unfit for
对
......
不合适
spread for
摆开,铺开
suitable for
合适;适宜于
good for
有益于,对
......
有效
suited for
适合;适宜于
vital for (to)
对
……
极端重要
grateful (to sb) for
感激(感谢)
......
watchful for
警惕
greedy for
贪婪(渴望)
......
Adj.
+
from
absent from
缺席,不在
free from
免受
......
的
different from
有差异,不同于
isolated from
与
...
隔离的;
孤立
distinct from
与
……
不同
remote from
远离
......
distinguishable from
区别得出的,可辨别的
removed from
与
......
远离;与
......
疏远
Ant. indistinguishable from
不可辨别的
separate from
与
......
分离(分开)
divorced from
与
......
脱离;与
......
离婚
Adj.
+
in
absorbed in
专心,全神贯注
fortunate in
在
......
很幸运
Syn. engrossed in
全神贯注(做某事)
generous in
在行为、态度等慷慨,大方
involved in
专心,专注
high in
(指程度、数量、大小)高度的,丰富的
abundant in (with)
有丰富的;大量的
honest in
诚实(正直)
......
Syn. rich in
丰富的;丰饶的
influential in
对
......
有影响的
high in
丰富的
plentiful in
丰足,绰绰有余
interested in
对
......
感兴趣
accurate in
准确,精确
occupied in (with)
从事于
active in
在
......
中活泼
present in
出席;存在
caught up in
对
......
感兴趣
proficient in (at)
熟练(精通)
confident in (of)
对
......
有信心的
prompt in
立即的,迅速的
deceived in
看错了(某人)
punctual in
准时;按时
deficient in
缺乏
......
;不足
skilful in (at)
灵巧;熟练
snowed in
被雪封住,被雪围住
Syn. lacking in
缺乏(缺少)
wanting in
缺乏(没有)
strong in
擅长于
......
short of
缺少
......
不足
successful in
成功
......
;结果良好的
disappointed in (with)
对
......
感到失望
weak in
......
是差的(薄弱的)
dressed in
穿
......
衣服
wrapped in
包在
......
里面
employed in
受雇佣
wrapped up in
埋头于,全神贯注于
engaged in
从事于
......
experienced in
(做某事)有经验
zealous in (for)
热心于
......
Adj.
+
of
afraid of
害怕
......
fond of
喜爱
......
ashamed of
为
......
惭愧,害臊
free of
免除
…
没有
…
aware of
知道,意识到
frightened of
害怕
......
born of
出身于
full of
充满
capable of
能够;有能力
guilty of
犯(某种罪或过失)
Ant. incapable of
没有能力
....
;不会
hopeful of (about)
对
......
怀有希望
careful of (with/in)
对
....
要仔细(小心)
ignorant of
对
......
无知的
careless of (about/with)
对
....
仔细(小心)
impatient of
不能忍受
......
independent of
不依赖;与
....
无关
cautious of (about)
对
....
小心
(谨慎)
innocent of
无罪,
清白
certain of (about)
确信
....
,
对
....
有把握
nervous of
害怕
possessed of
拥有;占有
Ant. uncertain of (about)
对
...
不能确定
proud of
因
....
感到骄傲(自豪)
characteristic of
是
...
特有的;独特的
r
epresentative of
代表
scared of
害怕
......
clear of
清除了;摆脱了
sensible of
知道;意识到
composed of
由
......
组成
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