烟台英语翻译高级英语答案(外研社;第三版;张汉熙主编)

2021年1月19日发(作者：affiliate)
第一课
Face to face with Hurricane Camille
Paraphrase:

1. We are 23 feet above the sea level.

2.
The
house
has
been
here
since
1915,
and
has
never
been
damaged
by
any
hurricanes.

3. We can make the necessary preparations and survive the hurricane without much
damage.

4. Water got into the generator and put it out. It stopped producing electricity so the
lights also went out.

5. Everybody go out through the back door and run to the car.

6. The electrical systems in the car (the battery for the starter) had been put out by
water.

7. As John watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt
because he blamed himself for endangering the whole family by deciding not to flee
inland.

8. Oh God, please help us to get through this storm safely

9. Grandmother Koshak sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew
dimmer and stopped.
10.
Janis
displayed
rather
late
the
exhaustion
brought
about
by
the
nervous
tension
caused by the hurricane.

Translation (C-E)

1. Each and every plane must be checked out thoroughly before taking off.

每架飞
机起飞之前必须经过严格的检查。

2. The residents were firmly opposed to the construction of a waste incineration plant
in their neighborhood because they were deeply concerned about
the plant’s emissions
polluting the air.
居民坚决反对在附近建立垃圾焚烧厂，因为他们担心工厂排放的
气体会污染周围的空气 。

3. Investment in ecological projects in this area mounted up to billions of Yuan.
在这
个地区，生态工程的投资额高达数十亿元。

4. The dry riverbed was strewn with rocks of all sizes.
干枯的河道里布满了大大小
小的石块。


5.
Although
war
caused
great
losses
to
this
country,
its
cultural
traditions
did
not
perish.
虽然战争给这个国家造成巨大的损失，但当地的文化传统并没有消亡。


6. To make space for modern high rises, many ancient buildings with ethnic cultural
features had to be demolished.
为了建筑现代化的高楼大厦 ，许多古老的，具有民
族特色的建筑物都被拆毁了。


7.
In
the
earthquake
the
main
structures
of
most
of
the
poor-quality
houses
disintegrated.
在地震中多数质量差的房子的主体结构都散架了。


8. His wonderful dream vanished into the air despite his hard efforts to achieve his
go als.
他为实现自己的目标付出了最大努力，
但最后美好的梦想还是化成了泡影。


第二课
Hiroshima-the
“
Liveliest
”
City in Japan
Paraphrase:

1.
They
were
so
absorbed
in
their
conversation
that
they
seemed
not
to
pay
any
attention to the people around them.

2. As soon as the taxi driver saw a traveler, he immediately opened the door.

3. The traditional floating houses among high modern buildings represent the constant
struggle between old tradition and new development.

4. I suffered from a strong feeling of shame when I thought of the scene of meeting
the mayor of Hiroshima wearing my socks only.

5. The few Americans and Germans seemed just as restrained as I was.
6. After three days in Japan one gets quite used to bowing to people as a ritual to show
gratitude.
7. I was on the point of showing my agreement by nodding when I suddenly realized
what he meant. His words shocked me out my sad dreamy thinking
8.
Any
healthy
visitors
who
saw
the
scene
that
the
nurses
walked
by
carrying
nickel-plated medical instruments would have their hair stood on end.

9. Due to the illness, I have the chance to rise my moral standard.

Translation C-E Page 35

1. There is not a soul in the hall. The meeting must have been put off.
礼堂里一个人
都没有，会议一定是延期了。


2. That modern construction looks very much like a flying saucer.
那座现代建筑看上
去很想个飞碟。


3. Sichuan dialect sounds much the same as Hubei dialect. It is sometimes difficult to
tell one from the other.
四川话和湖北话在北方人听起来很相似，有时难以区别。


4. The very sight of the monument reminds me of my good friend who was killed in
the battle.
一看见纪念碑就想起了再战斗中死去的好友。


5. He was so deep in thought that he was oblivious of what his friends were talking
about.
他陷入沉思之中，没有理会同伴们在谈些什么。


6. What he did had nothing to do with her.
他干的事与她毫无关系。


7. She couldn’t fall asleep as her daughter’s illness was very much on her mind.
她睡
不着觉，女儿的病使她心事重重。

8. I have had the matter on my mind for a long time.
这件事长期以来一直让我放心
不下。


9.
He
loves
such
gatherings
at
which
he
rubs
shoulders
with
young
people
and
exchanges opinions with them on various subjects.
他喜欢这些聚会，喜欢与年轻人
交往并就各种问题交换意见。


10. It was only after a few minutes that his words sank in.
几分钟以后大家才领悟他
话中的含意。

11. The soil smells of fresh grass.
土壤散发着青草的气味。


12. Could you spare me a few minutes?
我可以占用你几分钟时间吗？


13. Could you spare me a ticket?
你能匀出一张票子给我吗？


14. That elderly grey-haired man is a coppersmith by trade.
那个上了年纪的灰头发
的人是铜匠。


第四课
The Trial That Rocked the World
Paraphrase:

1) We have some clever and unexpected tactics and we will surprise them in the trial.

2) The case had come down upon me unexpectedly and violently.

3)
It
hadn’t
been
expected
by
anybody,
even
me,
that
my
case
would
become
increasingly serious and turned into one of the most well-known trials in U.S. history.

4) As my father complained angrily,
no jury at all.

5)
Today
it
is
the
teachers
who
are
brought
to
trial,
he
continued,
“and
then
the
magazines, the books and the newspapers will become the targets of fundamentalists’

convictions.
6)
“
His
words
are
not
completely
correct,”

Darrow
said
impatiently,
with
a
rough
noise coming from his nose.

7) He charged Bryan for that he provoked a life-and- death struggle between science
and religion.

8)
People
had
to
pay
in
order
to
have
a
look
at
the
ape
and
to
consider
carefully
whether apes and humans could have a common ancestry.

9) Now, Darrow brought a most powerful trick by requiring Bryan as a witness for the
party of defense.

10) I felt sad for this great orator who had experienced so many debate combats, when
audience pushed by him to shake hands with Darrow.

Translation:

1) I did not anticipate that 1 would get involved in this dispute.
我没有预料到会卷入
这场争端。


2) You must involve yourself in the work if you want to learn something.
如果你想学
到一些东西，那你自己就应该参加到这项工作中去。


3) Racial discrimination still exists in various forms in the United States though racial
segregation is violating the law.
虽然种族隔离室违法的，但种族歧视在美国仍然以
不同形式存在着。


4) The jury brought in a verdict of guilty after their discussion.
陪审团议论了一番，
最
后裁决他有罪。


5) He thinks the two views could be reconciled.
他认为这两个观点是可以一致起来
的。


6) The spectators' hearts went out to the defendant.
观众对被告充满了同情心。


7) He always put a dictionary on hand while reading an article.
他阅读文章时总把字
典放在手边。


8)
The
dam
construction
project
has
got
under
way
before
conducting
environment
impact assessment.
还没有进行环境影响评估筑坝工程就开工了。


第六课
Mark Twain-Mirror of America
Paraphrase
：

1. Mark Twain is known to most Americans as the author of The Adventures of Tom
Sawyer and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Huck Finn is noted for his simple
and
pleasant
journey
through
his
boyhood
which
seems
eternal
and
Tom
Sawyer
is
famous
for
his
free
roam
of
the
country
and
his
adventure
in
one
summer
which
seems never to end. The youth and summer are eternal because this is
the only age
and time we knew them. They are frozen in that age/season for all readers.

2. His work on the boat made it possible for him to meet a large variety of people. It is
a world of all types of characters.

3. All would reappear in his books, written in the colorful language that he seemed to