药王谷大一上学期大学英语全新版_大学英语(第二版)综合教程1_学生用书答案1翻译答案

2021年1月18日发(作者：鸡尾酒会)

UNIT 1
1. As it was a formal dinner party, I wore
formal dress, as Mother told me to.
2. His girlfriend advised him to get
out of/get rid of his bad habit of
smoking before it took hold.
3. Anticipating that the demand for
electricity will be high during the next
few months, they have decided to
increase its production.
4. It is said that Bill has been fired for
continually violating the company’s
safety rules. /Bill is said to have been
fired for continually violating the
company’s safety rules.
5. It is reported that the government
has taken proper measures to avoid
the possibility of a severe water
shortage. /The local government is
reported to have taken proper
measures to avoid the possibility of a
severe water shortage.



2.
Susan lost her legs because of / in a
car accident. For a time, she didn’t
know how to face up to the fact that
she would never (be able to) walk
again.
One day, while scanning (through)
some magazines, a true story caught
her eye /she was attracted by a true
story. It gave a vivid description of
how a disabled girl became a writer.
Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel
that she, too, would finally be bale to
lead a useful life.

I Cloze A (1) hold back (2) tedious (3) scanned (4)
recall (5) vivid (6) off and on (7) turn out/in
(8)career B (1)last (2) surprise (3)pulled (4)
blowing (5)dressed (6)scene (7) extraordinary
(8) image (9) turn (10) excitement



Unit 3
1) As is predicted by scientists, global po
llution has become one of the most s
erious problems humans are faced wit
h.
2) I Close
3) -related
4) 1)highly 2)bring about 3)evident
4)rate 5)sufficient
5) 6)put across 7)proportion 8)Hence
9)ensure
6) 2. Theme-related
7) 1)understand 2)travel 3)practical
4)use 5)Another
8) 6)likely
Someday

2) Competition for these jobs is very toug
h –we have five times as many applicants thi
s year as we did last year/ there are five tim



7)affect
10) 8)developments 9)supply

es as many applicants this year as there wer
e last year.
3) As the facts show, educational program
s need to fit into the national
plan for economical development.
4) The car burns too much gas, and more
over, the price is almost twice as much as I i
ntend to pay.
5) To understand a great international eve
nt, we, first of all, need to consider the histo
rical and political background to it.
2. It is hard to imagine how our forefather
s could do without so many conveniences th
at modern technology has brought about. Ba
ck then only a small proportion of the popul
ation enjoyed the comforts of life. The majori
ty didn’t even have sufficient food, not to s
peak of/ let alone the privilege of being edu
cated. However, many people blame modern
technology for creating so many problems. T


hey want to slow down the rate of progress.
But no one can put the clock back.
Unit 4
III. Translation:
1.
1. It is reported that UN mediators have worked
out a plan which they hope will be accepted to
both sides.
2. Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of
being attacked by giant snakes.
3. Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural
disasters can not be prevented, but action can
be taken to protect life and property.
4. I bought a new issue of my favorite magazine
and hurried home, anxious to amuse myself
reading it.
5. Helen lacks confidence. I’ve never known
anyone so unsure of herself.

2.