关八高一英语上学期英语单元测试

2021年1月18日发(作者：世界名著有哪些)
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高中学生学科素质训练系列试题
高一上学期英语单元测试（2）
[原人教版] （Units 4--6）
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分，考试时间120分
钟。

第I卷
（三部分，共115分）

注意事项：
1．答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2． 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡
皮擦干净后，再选涂其 他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。
3．考试结束后，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力（共两节, 满分30分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后， 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题卡上。
第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个 小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你 都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题
和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
第一部分；听力（共20小题, 每小题1.5分,满分30分）
第一节（共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小 题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都 有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题
和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How does the woman like the novel?
A．She doesn’t like a novel with so many characters．.
B．She had the same feeling as the man when she read this novel.
C．She thinks it interesting to have many different characters in the novel.
2．How much is the food and drink?
A．$$ 2.65. B．$$ 2.75. C． $$ 2.95.

3．What are they talking about?
A．Weather. B．A film. C．Snow.
4．What is the man now?
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A．An official. B．A teacher. C．An engineer.
5． Where does this conversation take place?
A．At a hospital. B．At a department store. C． At a restaurant.
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．Who is going to visit the place?
A．Customers. B．Reporters. C．Tourists.
7．Where will the woman meet the visitors?
A．At the factory. B．At the office. C．At a restaurant.
8．What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A．Teacher and student.
B．Boss and assistant.
C．Visitor and host.
听第7段材料，回答9至11题。
9．Who is answering the call？
A．Anne. B．Jean. C．Mary.
10．Why is Pat making the telephone call？
A．To tell his friend to attend a discussion meeting.
B．To tell his friend to hand in the experiment report.
C．To tell his friend to come to work for the chemistry Department.
11．Which of the following do you think is TRUE？
A．Pat knows Anne． B．Jean knows Pat． C．Mary doesn't know pat．
听第8段材料, 回答第12至14题。
12．What does the man first invite the woman to do？
A．Go shopping. B．Go swimming. C．Go to the cinema.
13．When will the two speakers go out for supper together?
A．On Friday evening. B．On Saturday evening. C．On Sunday evening.
14．When and where will the man pick up the woman？
A．At seven at her house. B．At six at her house. C．At five at her office.
听第9段材料, 回答第15至17题。
15．What is the possible relationship between the two speakers？
A．They are friends. B．They are strangers.. C．They are co-workers.
16．Where is Jim going？
A．Going to the cinema. B．Going home. C．Going to watch TV.
17．What time of the day do you think it is？
A．In the morning. B．At noon. C．In the evening.
听第10段材料, 回答第18至20题。
18．How did the boy survive（幸存）the big earthquake?
A．His father pulled film out in time.
B．He stayed in an icebox.
C．Their house escaped the earthquake.
19．How long did the boy stay in the icebox?
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A．about four days. B．Four nights. C．Five days.
20．How many people may have been killed in the earthquake？
A．5,000. B．15,000. C．50,000.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child ________ he or she wants.
A．however B．whatever C． whichever D． whenever
答案是B。
21．— I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.
— It is not your fault． With __ rush-hour traffic and __ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were
late.（2008江西卷）
A．a; a B．the; the C． /; / D．/; a
22．－How do you find your new classmates?
－Most of them are kind, but ____ is so good to me as Bruce.（2008福建）
A．none B．no one C．every one D．some one
23．We thought of selling this old furniture, but we’ve decided to _____ it. It might be valuable.
A．hold on to B．keep C．turn to D．look after
24． He was told that it would be at least three more months he could return home.（2007江西
改编）
A．when B．before C．since D．that
25．The factory is ______ new techniques from abroad this year.
A．borrowing B．buying C．bringing D．introducing
26．—Is Peter there?
— _____________, please． I’ll see if I can find him for you.（2008江苏卷）
A．Hold up B．Hold on C．Hold out D．Hold off
27．It _____ her how quiet and gentle he was.
A．beat B．hit C．struck D．knock
28．Helen always helps her mother even though going to school ______ most of her day.
A．takes up B．makes up C．saves up D．puts up
29．Don't be _____ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly.
A．taken off B．taken out C．taken away D．taken in


30．—How much do I owe you for lunch?
—______. It’s nothing.（2008天津卷）
A．You’re welcome B．Forget it C．With pleasure D．That’s right
31．Premier When was _____thought of in China.
A．closely B．close C．high D．highly
32．—Have you forgotten anything, sir?
—Oh, I forgot to pay. You see, I’m terribly sick, but I ________ to.
A．didn’t mean B．don’t mean C．haven’t meant D．wasn’t meaning
33．．Hurry up! The train ______. You know it _____ at 8：30 am.
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A．leaves, leaves B．is leaving, leaves C．leaves, is leaving D．is leaving, is leaving
34．As a candidate（候选人），you must make a good __________on everyone you meet if you
want to win the election（选举）.
A．decision B．situation C．impression D．custom
35．—Guess what! I have got A for my term paper.
—Great! You read widely and put a lot of work into it.
A．should B．must C．must have D．should have
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—5 5各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，
选出最佳选项。
Dark clouds in the sky 36 one thing and only one thing：there was going to be heavy
rain. 37 of us had brought an umbrella. So when Jack 38 we should go to a
39 ,we all
40 immediately, as we had been shopping all morning and were now feeling 41 .It
would be a pleasure 42 .We 43 and got to the museum just 44 large drops of
rain were beginning to fall.
The museum was 45 a peaceful place. We sat down in the hall and listened to the
rain 46 against the windows. Suddenly 47 a large crowd of children shouting and talking
48 the entrance. Then 49 school boys were 50 in by a teacher. The poor museum
watchman was trying to 51 them quiet but they did not seem to 52 him. Apologizing
for causing such a noise, the teacher said that the boys were 53 excited to see so many
strange things. But in the end the noise proved too much for us and we decided to leave.
54 ,we thought the children had come on an （教育） visit 55 we had simply
waited to stay off rain.
36．A．told B．asked C．explained D．meant
37．A．Not one B．No one C．Every D．Each
38．A．said B．told C．suggested D．asked
39．A．cinema B．hall C．shop D．museum
40．A．agreed B．agreed it C．agreed him D．agreed to him
41．A．busy B．hungry C．tired D． thirsty
42．A．lie down B．to lie down C．sit down D． to sit down
43．A．by a bus B．by bus C．took a bus D． took bus
44．A．as B．like C．after D． before
45．A．quite B．very C．much D． too
46．A．beated B．beaten C．beating D． beats
47．A．there has been B．there have been C．there was D． there were
48．A．in B．on C．at D． by
49．A．many of B．the many of C．a number of D． the number of
50．A．followed B．led C．got D． made
51．A．stop B．prevent C．keep D． get
52．A．care for B．care of C．care about D． care with
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53．A．very B．so C．such D． too
54．A．Above all B．Most of all C．After all D． First of all
55．A．when B．but C．while D． as
第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题
卡上将 该项涂黑。

A

0nce upon a time，there was a bird，One day he was very thirsty，So he flew out to look for
some water．Then he found a big lake，so the flew down to take a drink．As he was drinking he fell
into the lake by accident（偶然）．He started to swim toward the bank．
He was so tired that he lay on the bank and went to sleep．He started to dream about his
childhood．His parents were always away looking for food for him and never had time to play with
him．He always thought that his parents did not like him．He remembered how they gave him food，
then left，and came back again，fed him and left him alone again．He had three other brothers and
sisters but they died in the cold winter，so he was always alone．
When he awoke，he was very sad because of this dream，and didn’t want to live any more．He
went to the highest tree he could find and flew up．He jumped off keeping his wings clae to his
body so that he wouldn’t fly．He did find the tallest tree but it stood right by the lake．He fell into
the lake and he suddenly became afraid of death and tried to swim to save his life．This time the
trip was too long and gave him a lot of time to think．By the time he had reached the shore，he
realized that he really did want to live．He started to make plans for his own home．
He found a mate（配偶）and they started looking for things to make their home．Soon they had
children．He started collecting food for his children and realized that it was not because his parents
did not like him．He did not understand them because he hadn’t been “in their shoes”，and hadn’t

realized how hard 1ife was for them．He then smiled to himself and planned to make a trip to
thank his parents for raising（养育）him．From then on they all lived happily．
56．Why did the bird fall into water for the first time?
A．He wanted to kill himself.
B．He thought his parents did not love him.
C．He was so careless that he dropped into the lake.
D．He couldn’t find a mate.
57．Which of the following is NOT the reason for his sadness?
A．He didn’t have a mate.
B．His parents had no time to play with him.
C．He thought his parents didn’t like him.
D．His brothers and sisters died.
58．What is the meaning of “in their shoes” in the last paragraph?
A．In their boots（靴子）.
B．Using their shoes.
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C．Finding their places.
D．In their position（位置）.
59．Which can be the best title of the passage'?
A．Do Not Kill Yourself.
B．A Bird’s Dream.
C．Life Is Hard.
D．Think More of Your Parents.

B

Our neighbour’s son was getting married at an out-of town church, and my husband and I
were invited. We immediately rushed out to a store, and I bought a nice pink dress with a jacket.
The dress was a little tight , but I had a month to go before the June 30 wedding and that would be
all right for me.
June 29 came and, of course, I hadn’t lost a single pound; in fact I had gained two. But I
thought a nice new girdle would cure everything. So on our way out of the city we stopped once
again at the store. I ran in and told the clerk I needed a size large party girdle. The clerk found the
box with the describe girdle marked “LG”, and asked if I wound like to try it on. “Oh, no, a large
will fit just right. I needn’t try it on.”
The next morning was rather hot, one of those thirty-four-degree days, I suppose, so I waited
to get dressed until about 45 minutes before time to go. I popped open the box only to find a new
girdle in a small size. Since it was too late to find another one and the dress wouldn’t fit right

without a girdle, a fight broke out in the hotel room between me and the girdle. Have you ever tried
to shake 20 pounds of potato into a five-pound bag? That’s y my husband, laughing like
crazy, got hold of each side and shook me down into it. At once I put on the pink dress, which
didn’t go very well with my red face, and was ready to go.
Finally we got to the church.I heard one of the people say that they were having a High Mass.I
turned to my husband and asked, “What is a High Mass?” he shrugged his shoulders .
Unfortunately, I learned that this particular mass would last one hour, twenty-two minutes and
eight and one half seconds─the priest （神甫） was going to bless everything except my girdle.
60．Why didn’t the writer buy a loose dress?
A．Because she was too thin．
B．Because it was too hot then．
C．Because she thought she could become a little thin within a month．
D．Because a tight one was a little cheaper．
61．What does the writer want to express by saying “Have you ever tried to shake 20 pounds of
potato into a five-pound bag”?
A．How difficult it was to shake 20 pounds of potato into a five-pound bag
B．The difficulty I had in putting on the tight dress．
C．How foolish I was to put on such tight dress．
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D．How foolish I was to put so many potatoes in such a bag．
62．What does the underlined word “girdle” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A． 腰带 B．紧身内衣 C．连衣裙 D．短裙
63．Which word can be best described the author?
A．optimistic（乐观的） B． beautiful
C．ugly D． careless

C

It seems that everybody tells lies—well, not big lies, but what we call “white lies”. Telling
white lies isn’t really that bad. Most of the time, people do it because they want to protect a
friendship. Some studies suggest that that the average person lies about seven times a day. Here are
some ways they do it.
A．_____________________
People often lie because they want to hide something from someone. For example, a son
doesn’t tell his parents that he’s dating a girl because he doesn’t think they will like her. Instead, he
says he’s going out with the guys.
B．Giving a false excuse
Some people lie because they don’t want to do something. For example, someone invites you
to a think it will be boring, so you’re busy.
C．Lying to make someone feel good
Often we stretch the truth to make someone feel good. For example, your friend cooks dinner
for you, but it tastes terrible. Do you say so? No! You probably say, “Mmm, this delicious!”
D．Lying to hide bad news
Sometimes we don’t want to tell someone bad news. For example, you have just had a very
bad day at work, but you don’t feel like talking about it. So if someone asks you about your day,
you just say everything is just fine.
64．Which of the following is the best title for Paragraph A?
A．Lying to hide something
B．Lying to earn respect
C．Lying to impress someone
D．Lying to gain an advantage
65．The underlined phrases “stretch the truth” probably means _______.
A．avoid answering his or her questions
B．tell him or her exactly what’s in our mind
C．say something that is not completely true
D．make up as many excuses as we can
66． If a man doesn’t want to tell his little daughter that her dear grandpa has passed away, he les to