企业履行社会责任2020-2021年 英语七年级英语上册任务型阅读20(附带答案解析)经典

2021年1月17日发(作者：江阴中山公园)
2020-2021年 英语七年级英语上册任务型阅读20(附带答案解析)经典

一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）
1．根据短文内容，完成时间表。

Andy plays basketball for the children's basketball club. He usually gets up at around 5:30 and
runs in his school from 5:40 to 6: running，he has breakfast at 7 o'clock. For breakfast，
he eats some eggs and vegetables. At around 8：00，he plays basketball with his friends. They
play basketball for around four hours. At about 12：00，they have lunch. For lunch，Andy has
lots of vegetables，chicken and fruit. At 3 o'clock in the afternoon，Andy goes to the children's
basketball club. He is never late for the club. Then Andy has dinner at about 7: dinner，
he watches basketball games on TV. Andy usually goes to bed at 10:30.

Time

5：30

Activity

gets up

5：40 to 6:40

________

________

has breakfast

around 8：00

________

about 12：00

has lunch

3：00

________

about 7：00

has dinner

10：30

goes to bed

【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍Andy忙碌的一天。

（1）细节理解题。根据文中的语句He usually gets up at around 5:30 and runs in his school
from 5:40 to 6:40.可知，Andy从5:40 到 6:40在学校跑步，故填run in the school。

（2）细节理解题。根据文中的语句After running，he has breakfast at 7 o'clock. 理解可知，
AndyAI早晨七点钟吃早餐，故填at 7:00。

（3）细节理解题。根据文中的语句At around 8：00，he plays basketball with his friends. 可
知，Andy在早晨八点钟与朋友一起打篮球，故填plays basketball。

（4）细节理解题。根据文中的语句At 3 o'clock in the afternoon，Andy goes to the children's
basketball club.理解可知，下午三点，Andy要到篮球俱乐部，故填goes to the children's
basketball club。

（5）细节理解题。根据文中的语句Andy usually goes to bed at 10:30.理解可知，Andy在晚
上十点半去睡觉，故填 goes to bed 。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。



________

【答案】 runs in the school；7:00；plays basketball；goes to the children's basketball club；





2．阅读下面的短文，然后根据其信息填写表格，每空一词。

My name is Jack. I'm 25 years old. I think I can help you for your Beidaihe School Trip. I like
sports. I can play basketball, soccer and tennis. And I like music, too. I can sing and dance and
play the drums. And I can also work on the computer. I believe （相信） I can help kids with
these things. I like kids and want to be their friends. I'm a funny man. I'm sure children like me.
Please offer （提供） me this job.

Name

Age

Sports Jack can play

________

________

He can play ________，soccer and tennis.

Music Jack can do and play

He can ________ and dance and play the ________.

【答案】 Jack；25（twenty-five）；basketball；sing；drums

【解析】【分析】大意：本文是一篇找工作的自我推荐。

（1）根据My name is Jack. 可知，姓名为Jack。故答案为Jack。

（2）根据I'm 25 years old.可知，年龄为25。故答案为25（twenty-five）。

（3）根据 I can play basketball, soccer and tennis. 可知，他会打篮球、踢足球和打羽毛球。
故答案为basketball。

（4）根据I can sing and dance .可知，他会唱歌。故答案为sing。

（5）根据and play the drums. 可知，他会打鼓。故答案为drums。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看 懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的
语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解 句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式
找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。


3．阅读下面的材料，完成后面的表格，每个空格只能填一个单词。

I am a student of a middle school. My class teacher is Mrs. Green. She is more than 30 years
old. She is our English and History teacher. She is strict（严格） and at the same time she is very
kind.

In our school, there is a playground. We do morning exercises, play basketball and volleyball
there. Our PE teacher, Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games. He was once a successful
sportsman. He is our hero. Our school also has a swimming pool. We take swimming lessons
there.

Our school building is very large and the school hall is on the ground floor. Every year, we have
a prize—giving ceremony（颁奖典礼）in the hall.

My school

Classroom
building

Playground

It is ________. On the ground floor, there is a ________. We have a prize—
giving ceremony there every year.

We do morning exercises, play ________ and volleyball there.

Swimming pool

We take ________lessons there.

Teachers

Mrs. Green t________ us English and History. She is ________30 years old.
She is strict and ________.

Mr. Jackson is our ________teacher. He teaches us to do ________games. He
is our ________.

【答案】 large；hall；basketball；swimming；teaches；ov er；kind；PE；ball；hero

【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者学校的教室、操场、游泳池和老师。

（1）根据Our school building is very large可知学校建筑物是非常大的，故填large。

（2）根据and the school hall is on the ground floor.学校礼堂在一楼，故填hall。

（3）根据We do morning exercises, play basketball and volleyball there.可知我们在操场上做
早操、打篮球和排球，故填basketball。

（4）根据Our school also has a swimming pool. We take swimming lessons there.可知在游泳
池那上游泳课，故填swimming。

（5）根据My class teacher is Mrs. Green. She is more than 30 years old. She is our English and
History teacher.可知格林老师教我们英语和历史，teach sb. sth.教某人某物，固定搭配，时
态是一般现在时，主语Mrs. Green是单数，所以用单三teaches，故填teaches。

（6）根据She is more than 30 years old.可知格林老师30多岁了，more than=over超过，故
填over。

（7）根据She is strict（严格） and at the same time she is very kind.可知格林老师是严格的
和友好的，故填kind。

（8）根据Our PE teacher, Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games.可知Jackson老师是我们的
体育老师，故填PE。

（9）根据Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games.可知Jackson老师教我们球类游戏，故填
ball。

（10）根据He is our hero.可知Jackson老师是我们的英雄，故填hero。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。


4．阅读短文，完成句子。

Do you know from what English people get their family names? （你知道英国人的姓是怎么来
的吗？）Finish the sentences after you read the story.

Everyone has a family name. But what does it mean? From what do family names come?

First, some family names come from the place of their homes. If a man lives on or near a hill,
his family name may be Hill. In England people's names may be Wood, Lake, because they live
near the wood or lake.

Second, family names come from a person's job. If a person is a cook, he may be Cook.

Third, many people get their family names from their father's given name. If you hear the name


（1）English people usually have ________ways to get their family names.

（2）Some people get their family names from ________.

（3）Some people get their family names from ________.

（4）Some people get their family names from ________.

（5）A person's family name is Jackson, because he is________.

【答案】 （1）three

（2）the place of their homes

（3）a person's job

（4）their father's given name

（5）the son of Jack

【解析】【分析】主要讲了英国人的姓是怎么来的。

（1）根据第三段到第五段可知讲了3种得到姓的方式，故填three。

（2）根据some family names come from the place of their homes.有些姓氏来自他们的家
乡。故填the place of their homes。

（3）根据family names come from a person's job.姓氏来源于一个人的工作。故填a person's
job。

（4）根据many people get their family names from their father's given name.许多人的姓氏是
从他们父亲的名字中取出来的。故填their father's given name。

（5）根据If you hear the name 可知一个人的姓
是Jackson，他是Jack的儿子，故填the son of Jack。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。


5．阅读下面的材料，完成后面的表格，每个空格只能填一个单词。

I am a student of a middle school. My class teacher is Mrs. Green. She is more than 30 years old.
She is our English and History teacher. She is strict（严格） and at the same time she is very kind.

In our school, there is a playground. We do morning exercises, play basketball and volleyball
there. Our PE teacher, Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games. He was once a successful
sportsman. He is our hero. Our school also has a swimming pool. We take swimming lessons
there.

Our school building is very large and the school hall is on the ground floor. Every year, we have
a prize- giving ceremony（颁奖典礼）in the hall.

My school

Classroom
building

Playground

It is ①________. On the ground floor, there is a ②________. We have a
prize-giving ceremony there every year.

We do morning exercises, play ③________ and volleyball there.

Mrs. Green t⑤________ us English and History. She is ⑥________30 years
Teachers

old. She is strict and ⑦________.

Mr. Jackson is our ⑧________teacher. He teaches us to do
⑨________games. He is our ⑩________.

【 答案】large；hall；basketball；swimming；teaches；over；kin d；PE；ball；hero

【解析】【分析】

Swimming pool

We take ④________lessons there.

⑴根据最后一段Our school building is very large 可知第一空填large。

⑵根据最后一段the school hall is on the ground floor. Every year, we have a prize- giving
ceremony（颁奖典礼）in the hall可知第二空填hall.

⑶根据第二段We do morning exercises, play basketball and volleyball there可知填
basketball。

⑷根据第二段Our school also has a swimming pool. We take swimming lessons there可知在游
泳池上游泳课，故填swimming。

⑸根据第一段 She is our English and History teacher可知格林夫人教我们英语和历史，故填
teaches。

⑹根据She is more than 30 years old可知她30多岁，more than=over，故填over。

⑺根据She is strict（严格） and at the same time she is very kind. 可知格林夫人既严格又善
良，故填kind。

⑻根据Our PE teacher, Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games可知杰克森先生是体育老师。
故填PE。

⑼根据Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games可知他教我们球类运动。故填ball。

⑽根据He was once a successful sportsman. He is our hero可知他是我们的英雄，故填hero。

【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文 章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言
填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子 ，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到
可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。


6．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

Good morning, everyone! I'm Miss Li. I am an English teacher. There are twenty boys and
twenty-two girls in my class. This is Betty. She is an American girl. She likes football. This is Tony.
He is an English boy. He likes basketball. His favourite day is Saturday. Yellow is his favourite
colour. This is Daming and he is Chinese. He likes white best. Table tennis is his favourite sport.

（1）What is Miss Li? （不超过4个词）

（2）How many students are there in the class? （不超过1个词）

（3）Where is Betty from?（不超过3个词）

（4）What's Tony's favourite day? （不超过1个词）

（5）What's Daming's favourite colour? （不超过1个词）

【答案】 （1）She's an English teacher.

（2）Forty two. /42.

（3）She's from America.

（4）Saturday.

（5）White.

【解析】【分析】大意：这是李老师对自己班上的学生人数及几个学生的基本情况做了一些简单的介绍，李老师教英语，她所在的班上有42名学生。

（1）根据I am an English teacher.可知，她是一名英语老师，故填She's an English
teacher.。

（2）根据There are twenty boys and twenty-two girls in my class. 可知，班上用20名男生和
22名女生，共42名学生，故填 Forty two。 /42。

（3）根据She is an American girl.可知，她来自美国，故填 She's from America。

（4）根据 His favourite day is Saturday.可知，他最喜欢星期六，故填Saturdy。

（5）根据He likes white best.可知，大明最喜欢白色，故填White。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。


7．根据短文内容，完成下列表格。

April Fool's Day is on April 1
st
. People can play a trick on （开……的玩笑） others on that day.
It's very popular in England and the USA. Mother's Day is on the second Sunday in May. It's a day
to thank mothers. On that day, mothers usually get flowers and cards from their children. Fathers
and children do housework on that day, so mothers can have a good rest. Thanksgiving Day is on
the fourth Thursday in November in America. On that day, family members all get together to
have a big dinner. Christmas Day comes on December 25
th
. It's the most important festival in a
year. Father Christmas sends presents to children.

Festival

Day

Mother's Day

________

________

November

Christmas Day O

n December 25
th


Father Christmas

【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了西方的几个节日：愚人节、母亲节、感恩节和圣
诞节。

（1）根据 pril Fool's Day is on April 1
st
. People can play a trick on （开……的玩笑）
others on that day. 可知，在愚人节，人们可以跟别人开玩笑。故答案是play a trick。

（2）根据 Mother's Day is on the second Sunday in May. 可知，母亲节在五月的第二个
星期天。故答案是 On the second Sunday in May 。

（3）根据 On that day, mothers usually get flowers，可知。在母亲节这一天，妈妈可以
收到鲜花。故答案是 flowers 。

（4）根据On that day, mothers usually get flowers and cards ， 可知。在母亲节这一
天，妈妈可以收到鲜花和贺卡。故答案是 cards 。

（5）根据 Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November in America. 可知，
感恩节在十一月的第四个星期四。故答案是 Thanksgiving Day 。

（6）根据 Father Christmas sends presents to children. 可知，圣诞老人给孩子们送礼
物。故答案是 Father Christmas 。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，
Mothe rs get ________ and ________

dinner.

________ sends presents to children.

On the fourth Thursday in Family members all get together to have a big
When

What to do

People can ________ on others

April Fool's On April 1
st

【答案】 play a trick；On the second Sunday in May；flowers；cards；Thanksgiving Day；
注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。


8．阅读下面短文, 根据其内容完成后面各项任务。

Hello!My name is Bob. My classroom is not big but nice. There are 21 desks and 20 chairs. 墙上
有一些画和一幅地图。Mrs Brown is our English teacher. She is from a big is nice. Her
husband Mr Brown is a teacher too, but he isn't in our school. Tom is my good friend. We like
playing football on Saturday. Where is my football? It is under my desk.

（1）回答问题：What's Bob's Classroom like?

（2）将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。

（3）将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。

（4）从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。

Mr Brown and Mrs Brown are teachers, but they aren't in the same school.

（5）回答问题：下划线单词It指代的是什么?

【答案】 （1）It's not big but nice.


（2）There are some pictures and a map on the walls.


（3）她来自一座大城市。


（4）Her husband Mr Brown is a teacher too, but he isn't in our school.

（5）The football.

【解析】【分析】文章主要介绍了Bob的教室，他的英语老师，以及他的好朋友。

（1）细节理解题。问题：Bob的教室怎么样？根据My classroom is not big but nice. 我的教
室不大但是很漂亮。可知答案，故答案为It's not big but nice。

（2）句子翻译题。表示有要用there be句型，一些画some pictures, 一张地图a map, 在墙
上：on the wall, 教室的墙有四面，wall要用复数，故答案为There are some pictures and a
map on the walls。

（3）句子翻译题。She: 她，is from: 来自，a big city: 一座大城市，故答案为：她来自一座
大城市。

（4）找出同义句。句意：布朗先生和 布朗夫人都是老师，但是他们不在同一所学校。文中
Her husband Mr Brown is a teacher too, but he isn't in our school. 她的丈夫布朗先生也是老
师，但是他不在我们学校。也是此意，故答案为Her husband Mr Brown is a teacher too, but
he isn't in our school。

（5）词义猜测题。根据前句Where is my football? 可知it指代前面提到的事物，football, 故
答案为The football。

【点评】考查学生的阅读理解能力，首先通读全文，然后根据题目要求认真完成任务，根
据所学 知识和文中的细节依据找到正确答案。


9．根据短文内容，完成下列句子，每空一词。