芦台一小【英语】七年级英语下册任务型阅读练习题(word)

2021年1月17日发(作者：2017复活节)
【英语】七年级英语下册任务型阅读练习题（word）

一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）
1．阅读下面短文，在文中填入与文章意思最符合的句子。

Every year, thousands of people get hurt（受伤）or die（死亡）when they are crossing the
road.________Old people often get hurt or die because they can't see or hear very well. Children
usually meet with accidents（事故）because of their carelessness.________

How can we lessen（减少）traffic accidents? Everybody should follow the traffic rules. For the
drivers, they shouldn't drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars
in a very short time.________ So, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the
sidewalk.________ Look left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are sure
that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk
quickly.________ If people run across the road, they may fall down. We should try to help
children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.

A. It's not safe to run.

B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.

C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.

D. Most of these people are old people and children.

E. For the walkers, it's very important to be careful when they are walking on the road.

【答案】 D；B；E；C；A

【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样减少交通事故。

A. It's not safe to run.跑步不是安全的。

B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.在他们过马路前他们忘记看和听。

C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.在通过马路前我们必须停下来看
看两边。

D. Most of these people are old people and children.这些人中的大部分是老人和孩子。

E. For the walkers, it's very important to be careful when they are walking on the road.对于步行
者来说，当穿过马路时仔细是非常重要的。

（1）根据后句可 知主要讲了老人和孩子发生事故的原因，所以前句讲的是发生事故的大
部分是老人和孩子，故选D。
（2）根据前句Children usually meet with accidents（事故）because of their carelessness.可
知孩 子们因为粗心发生交通事故，所以后句讲的是孩子们在通过马路前没有看和听，故选
B。

（3）根据前句For the drivers, they shouldn't drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very
difficult to stop the cars in a very short tim e.可知讲的是对于驾驶者来说开车开得太快，所以
后句讲的是对于步行者来说过马路时要小心，故选E 。

（4）根据前句when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the sidewalk.可知当我们
过马路时要走人行 道，所以后句讲的是过马路时怎么做，故选C。

（5）根据后句If people run across the road, they may fall down. 可知如果人们跑着通过马
路，他们可能跌到，所以前句讲的是跑是不安全的，故选A。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章大意，然后抓住每段关键词句，选择正确答案。


2．阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下列各任务或问题。

The school music club opens. Tony wants to join（加入>the club, but he doesn't want to go
alone （独自）. He wants to ask his friends to go to the club with him. So he calls them at home,
but no one is free.

Martin is doing his homework at home, 完成这些作业通常需要花费他两小时的时间.

Peter is writing an e - mail on the computer to his pen friend Gina, a girl from America. He is
telling her about his school life. In fact （事实上），he doesn't like music.

Lily likes music very much, So Miss Green is teaching her and her classmates to sing songs at
school They are having a singing competition （竞赛）.

Alice is having her twelfth birthday party. Her parents are making dinner for her.

Kate is helping her brother with his English. He doesn't do well in English.

Tom is playing baseball with his sister. It is his favorite sport.

Tony is not happy because no one can go to the club with him.

（1）What club does Tony want to join?

（2）把第二段中的汉语译成英语

（3）Where is Gina from?

（4）How old is Alice?

（5）写出的同义句.

【答案】 （1）The school music club.

（2）It takes him two hours to finish it.

（3）America.

（4）Twelve/12.

（5）He isn't good at English.

【解析】【分析】主要讲了同意想让朋友和他一起参加音乐俱乐部，但是没人有空。

（1）根据The school music club opens. Tony wants to join（加入）the club可知Tony想加入
音乐俱乐部，故填The school music club.。

（2）花费某人多长时间做某事用It takes sb. sometime to do sth.，固定搭配，sb.用宾格，
他用him；两个小时用two hours；完成作业用finish homework，homework不可数名词，
所以用it代指，故填 It takes him two hours to finish it.。

（3）根据Peter is writing an e-mail on the computer to his pen friend Gina, a girl from America.
可知Gina来自美国，故填America。

（4）根据Alice is having her twelfth birthday party.可知 Alice举办12岁生日聚会，所以是
12岁了，故填Twelve/12.。

（5）do well in=be good at，擅长……，主语是he，所以用is，否定是isn't，故填He isn't
good at English.。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。


3 ．请仔细阅读表格中的内容，左栏是对4个人的描述，右栏是4个广告，请为每个人选择
最合适的广告。

________Jenny likes sports.

home.

A. English Corner:7:30～9:00

________Tom likes animals. He has two cats and a dog at
B. Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show,
on Sunday

________Clark thinks movies are very interesting. Watching
C. Movie: Spiderman! September 6

movies is relaxing.

teacher.

【答案】 D；B；C；A

【解析】【分析】本文是为每个人选择最合适的广告。

A. English Corner:7:30～9:00 英语角:7:30~9:00

B. Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show, on Sunday 广州动物园:周日的猴子展

C. Movie: Spiderman! September 6~10.$$10 for a kid 电影:蜘蛛侠！9月6日至10日，每个孩
子10美元

D. A football match on TV:8:00～10：30 between Chinese team and English team 中国队和英国
队在电视上的足球比赛:8:00~ 10:30

（1）根据 Jenny likes sports ，可知应是，A football match on TV:8:00～10：30 between
Chinese team and English team 中国队和英国队在电视上的足球比赛:8:00~ 10:30，与体育有
关，故选D。

（2）根据 Tom likes animals ，可知应是 Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show, on Sunday 广州动物
园:周日的猴子，与动物有关，故选B。

（3）根据 Clark thinks movies are very interesting. Watching movies is relaxing，可知应是，
Movie: Spiderman! September 6~10.$$10 for a kid 电影:蜘蛛侠！9月6日至10日，每个孩子
10美元，与电影有关，故选C。

（4）根据 Alan is good at English. He wants to learn English teacher ，可知应是，English
Corner:7:30～9:00 英语角:7:30~9:00，与英语有关，故选A。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配
信息的 选项。

~10. $$10 for a kid

________Alan is good at English. He wants to learn English
D. A football match on TV:8:00～

10：30 between Chinese team and

English team


4．任务型阅读

We had a terrible school trip last weekend. Some students were late. Then we waited half an
hour for the school bus, but it didn't arrive. Finally, our teacher took us to take the subway. It
took us about an hour. After we got off the subway, we got lost. When we finally （A）
________to the zoo, we were tired and hungry. We wanted to see dolphins, but there weren't
any. There were some really smart seals（海豹）, but we didn't see the show because we
arrived too late. We left（落下）our camera at school, so we didn't take any photos. Then it
started to rain, and no one had an umbrella（雨伞）. So we went to a restaurant for lunch. My
friends had some ice-cream. But I didn't have any, because I didn't like it. We didn't see many
animals because of the rain. Finally, we went back to the school. We were wet and tired. （B）我
一点也不喜欢这次学校郊游。

根据短文内容, 完成下列各项任务。

（1）在文中（A）处填入一个适当的动词。

（2）将文中（B）处的画线句子翻译成英语。

（3）How long did the subway ride take us？

（4）Why didn't we see the seal show?

（5）给短文拟一个恰当的标题。

【答案】 （1）got

（2）I didn't like this school trip at all.

（3）About an hour.

（4）Because we arrived too late.

（5）A Terrible School Trip

【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者描述了他一次很糟糕的旅行，遇到了很多不 顺利的事
情。例如同学迟到，车子没到，迷路，没有看到海豚，相机落在学校没有照相，遇到下雨
等等，最后会到学校时同学们都是筋疲力尽。

（1）get to+地点名词，到达.. ....。根据主句的谓语动词were，可知从句的谓语动词要用一
般过去时，get的过去式got ，故填got。

（2）根据汉语意思提示，一点也不，not... at all，副词 短语；喜欢，like，及物动词；这
次，this，指示代词；学校，school，名词；郊游，t rip，名词。整篇文章都用一般过去时，
实义动词的否定句，要借助于did，故答案为 I didn't like this school trip at all.

（3）由 our teacher took us to take the subway. It took us about an hour. 可知坐地铁花费大
约半个小时。故答案为 About an hour.

（4）由There were some really smart seals（海豹）, but we didn't see the show because we
arrived too late. 可知因为迟到没有看到海豹表演节目。故答案为 Because we arrived too late.

（5）本文开头的第一句话 We had a terrible school trip last weekend. 上周末我们学校的旅行
很糟糕。 是本文的主旨大意。标题能够揭示文章大意是最适合的。故答案为 A Terrible
School Trip 。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键 在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的
语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全 理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式
找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。


5．从下面五个选项中选出最佳选项完成短文。

Do you like to eat noodles? Come to Mr. White's Restaurant. Our restaurant is big and clean.
________You can order beef noodles，mutton noodles, chicken noodles，vegetable noodles，
etc. They are all at good prices. ________ A bowl of mutton noodles is only 7 dollars. A bowl of
chicken noodles is only 6 dollars. A bowl of vegetable noodles is only 5 dollars. ________ The fish
soup is a very popular special in our restaurant. The tomato and egg soup is delicious，too. Many
people would like to eat in our restaurant.

Our restaurant is on Center Street. ________ It is open from 11：00 a. m. to 8：30 p. m. every
day. If you order meat noodles，fruit is free. ________ You will get the food in about half an hour.

A. A bowl of beef noodles is only 8 dollars.

B. If you are too busy to come，please call us at 2788-8998.

C. We have different kinds of noodles.

D. It's between the Land Park and the King Supermarket.

E. We also have different kinds of soup.

【答案】 C；A；E；D；B
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍怀特先生的餐馆的位置和内部环境、经营面条和汤
的种类价格 、营业时间。

A. A bowl of beef noodles is only 8 dollars.一碗牛肉面只有8美元。

B. If you are too busy to come，please call us at 2788-8998.如果您太忙不能来，请打2788-
8998给我们。

C. We have different kinds of noodles.我们有不同种类的面条。

D. It's between the Land Park and the King Supermarket.在陆地公园和国王超市之间。

E. We also have different kinds of soup.我们还有各种各样的汤。

（1）根据下文 You can order beef noodles，mutton noodles, chicken noodles，vegetable
noodles，etc. 您可以点牛肉面、羊肉面、鸡肉面、蔬菜面等。可知上文应该有各种各样的
面条，故选C。

（2）由上文 They are all at good prices. 价格都很好。可知谈 论总的价格。下文具体谈论各
种各样面条的价格，上下文是总分关系，故选A。

（3）根据下文 The fish soup is a very popular special in our restaurant. The tomato and egg
soup is delicious，too. 具体说明几种汤。可知上文总体谈论各种各样的汤，上下文是总分关
系。故选E。

（4）根据上文 Our restaurant is on Center Street. 我们的餐馆在中央大街。可知下文应谈论
具体的位置，故选D。

（5）根据上文 If you order meat noodles，fruit is free. 如果你点的是肉面，水果是免费
的。和下文 You will get the food in about half an hour. 你大约半小时后就能拿到食物。可知
怎样订餐，故选B。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断读句在文章中的位置。另外通过阅读选项。有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句
子，这样的话 我们就可以直接将该选项排除。


6．阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。

It's December. It is snowy and the weather is really cold in the north of China. You can see
many children playing with snow. Some of them are making snowmen. Some are skating on the
river. It's so cold that the water in the river freezes （冻结）. It's a white world. How beautiful!

But in Australia, the weather is hot now. Many people go swimming in the sea. They are having
a good time. Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea. They want to swim after playing