kisstudou2018年秋季高中英语Unit5ThemeparksPeriod4UsingLanguage课后阅读

2021年1月17日发(作者：行政职业能力测验真题)
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Unit 5 Theme parks Period 4 Using Language
课后阅读作业
Ⅰ. 完形填空
A very tired traveler came to the bank of a river. There was no 1 . It was winter, and
the surface of the river was covered with 2 . It was getting dark, and he 3 to reach the
other side while there was enough 4 . On the other hand, he worried a lot, not sure whether
the ice would 5 his weight.
Eventually, he got down on his knees and began very 6 to crawl(爬)across the surface of
the ice 7 hesitating(犹豫)for a long time. He hoped that by distributing(分散)the 8 of his
body, the ice would be unlikely to 9 under the load. After he made his 10 and painful journey
about halfway across the river, he suddenly heard the sound of 11 behind him. Out of the dusk,
there came a 4-horse load of coal driven by a man singing happily 12 he went his happy way.
Here was the traveler, fearfully crawling his way on his hands and knees. And there, as if
whisked(挥动)along by the winter’s wind, went the 13 , his horses, his sled, and the heavy
load of coal over the 14 river!
The story shows how many of us 15 life. Some people crawl through life for fear of thin
ice. Their 16 is not strong enough to 17 them up. Still there are those who sing as they
go. Their faith is 18 .
When we face the river of 19 , we don’t have to fear, nor do we crawl through life. With
determination, courage and optimism, we can happily make our way to the other 20 successfully.
【语篇概述】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。主要告诉我们要有决心、信心、乐观的精神, 站起来生活。
1. A. bridge B. water C. road D. station
【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据下文爬冰过河可知这里没有桥。
2. A. snow B. ice C. smoke D. air
【解析】选B。词汇复现题。根据第一段最后一句the ice可知B为正确选项。
3. A. agreed
C. wanted




B. helped
D. managed
【解析】选C。词语辨析题。天渐渐黑了, 他想到达另一边。agree同意; want想; manage管理; help帮
助。
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4. A. light
C. power




B. time
D. strength
【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据文章可知天快黑了, 他想趁还有光线的时候到达河对岸。light光线, 光
亮, 符合题意。power权力, 能力; strength体力; time时间。
5. A. admit
C. lose


B. control
D. support
【解析】选D。词语辨析题。句意: 他不知道冰能否承受他的重量。admit承认; control控制; lose失
去; support支持。
6. A. quickly
C. cautiously
B. happily
D. freely
【解析】选C。词语辨析题。他跪下来, 开始小心地在冰面上爬。quickly快速地; happily高兴地;
cautiously小心地, 谨慎地; freely自由地, 免费地。
7. A. in B. after C. by D. at
【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。在犹豫了很长时间之后。
8. A. weight
C. height


B. shape
D. direction
【解析】选A。词语辨析题。他希望通过分散身体的重量, 冰就不会破碎。weight重量; shape形状; height
高度; direction方向。
9. A. shake
C. break


B. fall
D. move
【解析】选C。词语辨析题。这样冰不可能破碎。shake摇动; fall落下; break破碎; move移动。
10. A. brave
C. joyful


B. strange
D. slow
【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。在经过了缓慢而又痛苦的一半旅程之后。brave勇敢的; strange奇怪的; joyful
高兴的; slow缓慢的。
11. A. laughing
C. wind
B. water
D. singing
【解析】选D。词汇复现题。根据下句there came a 4-horse load of coal driven by a man singing happily
可知D为正确选项。
12. A. before
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B. as C. for D. but
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【解析】选B。语法结构题。根据句意可知他一边行进一边高兴地唱着歌。as意为“一边……一边”。
13. A. manager
C. driver
B. visitor
D. passenger
【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。根据文章可知驾车的人、他的马匹, 他的雪橇, 沉重的煤块在同一条河流上
前行。
14. A. similar
C. deep
B. same
D. clear
【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据文章可知两个人行进在同一条河流上。same相同的。
15. A. go through
C. fight against
B. come across
D. talk about
【解析】选A。短语辨析题。这个故事告诉我们如何生活。go through经历; come across偶然遇到; fight
against斗争; talk about谈论。
16. A. dream
C. talent




B. feeling
D. faith
【解析】选D。词语辨析题。有些人由于担心薄冰, 他们爬着生活。他们的信心不足以让他们站起来生活。
dream梦想; feeling情感; talent天分; faith相信, 信心。
17. A. give
C. hold


B. make
D. use
【解析】选C。词语辨析题。信心不足, 不能站起来生活。give up放弃; make up组成, 弥补; hold up
举起; use up用光, 用尽。
18. A. unshakable
C. true
B. simple
D. unavoidable
【解析】选A。词语辨析题。然而有些人唱着歌前行, 他们的信心是不可动摇的。unshakable不能动摇的;
simple简单的; true真实的; unavoidable不可避免的。
19. A. mistakes
C. questions
B. difficulties
D. changes
【解析】选B。词语辨析题。当我们面对困难的河流时, 我们不能爬着生活。mistake错误; difficulty
困难; question问题; change变化。
20. A. state B. part C. land D. side
【解析】选D。词语辨析题。有了决心、勇气和乐观的精神, 我们就能快乐地努力前行, 成功地到达彼岸。
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Ⅱ. 短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言
错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线()画掉。
修改: 在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Recently I have heard that you feel stressing as a student of Senior One. Here is some advices
on how to study effective.
First of all, learn in the relaxing way. This will remove our pressure, making study an
easy job. Another way to keep up our spirits is to take a part in sports. Not only exercise
build up the body, but also it provides time for us to relax and refresh our mind, helping us
memorize things faster and long. Music, too, are another effective means of refreshing and
helping them concentrate better.
Last but not least, we should exchange ideas with our classmates. Through the communication
we can find support, that will encourage us to overcome difficulties in our study.
答案:

【补偿训练】
阅读理解
A
Millions of people pass through the gates of Disney’s entertainment
parks in California, Florida and Japan each year. What makes these places
an almost universal attraction? What makes foreign kings and queens and
other important people want to visit these Disney parks? Well, one reason
is the way they’re treated once they get there. The people at Disney go
out of their way to serve their“guests”, as they prefer to call them, and to see that they
enjoy themselves.
All new employees, from vice presidents to part-time workers, begin their employment by
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