这个苔原不太远年12月英语四六级写作最强最全万能模板上课讲义

2021年1月17日发(作者：焦作缝山针)
精品文档
2017年12月英语四六级写作最强最全万能模板


1. 描图类模板
描图怎么描，大家根据我给的资料，整理出一个个性化的思路大纲应付此类题
目。
编者按：以下列出了五个模块：
考试如果你打算写现象解释：请用①②③
即第一段：描图；第二段：现象解释；第三段：提倡解决
考试如果你打算写正反观点：请用①④
即第一段：描图；第二段：正反观点；第三段：自己观点

首先大家要学会审题，看清楚题干到底要大家干什么！

模块1：描图
第一部分：描述图片
(1) As is humorously/vividly/clearly/subtly
depicted/described/portrayed/illustrated in the picture/drawing/cartoon,
______________. (句子)
(2) The picture/cartoon displays/portrays a very special scene:
__________________. (句子)
精品文档
精品文档
(3) From the picture, a seemingly superficial phenomenon is
presented:____________. (句子)
(4) This photo captures a critical moment that ___________. (句子).
(5) The drawing presents us with a thought-provoking scene:
__________________. (句子)
(6) In the picture we could see clearly that ______________________. (句
子)
(7) As we can see from the picture, ________. (句子)
(8) As the picture given depicts, ________. (句子)
1. 用这些套句足矣，后面你自由发挥的句子更加精彩。
2. 表示图片的说法卡通 cartoon; 素描sketch; 照片photo; 图
片 picture; 手绘drawing。

第二部分：图片含义
(1) What the picture is trying to present is that _____(句).
(2) The picture intends to inform us that ______(句).
(3) What does the cartoonist want to tell us? Actually, this drawing shows us
a social phenomenon that______________(句子).
(4) The artist of the cartoon apparently intends to draw our attention to
________(主题单词).
精品文档
精品文档
(5) In effect, this cartoon is a miniature of a prevalent phenomenon.
_____(句).
(6) Conspicuously, this cartoon symbolically characterizes a status quo.
_____(句).
(7) Simple as it is, what the picture conveys to us is thought-provoking.
_____(句).
举例：



Ironically, the cartoon displays a very special scene: a young student is asking
for a book named “How to Do Well in School Without Studying”, and the lady at
the front desk suggests him to find it in the fiction section. Obviously, the artist
of the cartoon intends to draw our attention to a simple truth that there is no
shortcut to learning.
精品文档
精品文档
★补充学霸版：
第一句：_________（背景句）, as is vividly described in the picture.
第二句：具体描述图片的大致内容
第三句：引出出题
背景句可以在下天龙八部的句子中选择（注意背景句只要写大范围即可）
1. Technology may exert a great impact on our lives.
2. The past several years has witnessed the widespread availability of the
Internet.
3. Environmental protection plays an important role in everyday life.
4. Children’s education has captured numerous attentions from the general
public.
5. Aging population has recently arisen as one of the essential issues.
举例：
College education has recently arisen as one of the essential issues, as is vividly
described in the cartoon. A young student is asking for a book named “How to
Do Well in School Without Studying”, and the lady at the front desk suggests
him to find it in the fiction section. Obviously, the artist of the cartoon intends
to draw our attention to a simple truth that there is no shortcut to learning.

模块2：现象解释
第一部分：阐述现象的普遍性（选用）
精品文档
精品文档
这部分可用可不用，看具体套用是否合适
(1) Remarkably, this sort of phenomenon becomes the norm in our society,
which can be seen almost everywhere.
(2) Nobody fails to notice this fact, as it is now quite prevailing in
contemporary society.
(3) Strikingly, in contemporary society, this sort of phenomenon is
becoming increasingly common and eye- catching.
第二部分：解释现象
(1) There are mainly two factors contributing to this social phenomenon.
(2) Why, you may wonder, does this phenomenon arise?
(3) The reasons for this social phenomenon are as follows.
(4) Two fundamental factors/reasons could account for this social
phenomenon.
(5) Personally, among all the factors that account for this trend, the
following are worth mentioning.
第三部分：原因1
(1) To begin with, ______________ might be responsible for this social
phenomenon.
(2) First and foremost, this problem stems/results from ________, which
tends to be inevitable/unavoidable.
(3) In the first place, this phenomenon could be attributed to ________,
which majority of the population fails to take into consideration.
精品文档
精品文档
(4) For one thing, this situation could be seen/considered/regarded/deemed
as a result/consequence of ________.
(5) Perhaps, this primary reason is that ____________________(句子)
第三部分：原因2（句式可以和原因1一样）
(1) Moreover/Furthermore/What’s more, _____________________.
(2) In addition, _____________________.
(3) Besides, _____________________.
(4) For another thing, ____________________.
(5) The second reason is that __________________.
原因备选：
经济增长：economic growth; 人口膨胀：population expansion; 教育体制：
education system; 家庭教育：family education; 社会影响：social influence; 环
境因素：environmental impact;技术革新：technological innovation.
建议：最好能在原 因后面补充叙述一些展开内容，可以套用《陈曲写作备考三
部曲》文章的天龙八部或万能句。他们可以在 这里用。
其中描述时代背景是其中的一种：
举个例子：
With the reform and opening-up in recent decades in China, people’s living
standard has been very much improved.
或者：
精品文档
精品文档
With the development of our society, youngsters in mounting numbers are
attaching much significance to the living standard.
举例：
Nevertheless, nowadays people tend to believe there is such a thing as a
shortcut to learning. Remarkably, this sort of phenomenon becomes the norm
in our society. There are mainly two factors contributing to this social illusion.
To begin with, it stems from the educational system. Schools tend to attach less
importance to the basic knowledge, but more to the academic scores. Secondly,
this situation could be seen as a result of the social influence. Young people are
under considerable pressure for a living because the competition is increasingly
fierce. Consequently, majority of the students are always dreaming for a short
path.

模块3：解决倡导
首先学习三种经典句型：
1. 倒装句：Only in this way can we _______________.
2. 强调句：Obviously, it is __________ that _________.
3. 虚拟语气：It is high time that we should take concerted steps to
_______________.
第一部分：问题解决型总起
(1) To ____________, in my mind, it calls for the efforts from all sides.
(2) To ____________, in my mind, there are at least two approaches.
精品文档
精品文档
(3) Urgent measures are needed to _______________.
(4) The following ways can be adopted to ____________________.
To后面填上动词+名词组合
比如：发扬/抑制这种社会现象
发扬：advocate, enhance, strengthen, reinforce, further, advance
抑制：curb, cease, impede, prevent, put an end to, eliminate, rectify
现象：social phenomenon, situation, condition
好（现象）：positive, favorable, desirable
坏（现象）：negative, unfavorable, undesirable, adverse
比如为了解决这个现象，我们需要各方努力。
To put an end to this unfavorable phenomenon, in my mind, it calls for the
efforts from all sides.
比如为了推动这个现象，我们有以下几个方法。
The following ways can be adopted to advocate this social phenomenon.
解决方案不外乎两种：第一种是“天下兴亡，匹夫有责”，所谓微观解决法；第
二种是政府媒体 ，所谓宏观解决法。
第二句：解决方法1（微观解决）
(1) From my perspective, only when all of us join in the efforts at all levels
can we expect to ___________ properly.
(2) From my perspective, it is particularly important that we should take
actions.
精品文档
精品文档
(3) It seems to me that it is high time that we should take concerted steps.
(4) On the micro level, I believe it is every individual’s duty to
____________________.
(5) From where I stand, every one of us might as well
_____________________.
第三句：解决方法2（宏观解决）
(1) Equally important/Similarly/Likewise, I gradually realize that the
authority and mass media need to shoulder this responsibility.
(2) In the meantime/Meanwhile/Simultaneously, I personally believe that
the authority and mass media need to assume this responsibility.
(3) Since my own voice is too weak to be heard, I hope we can call on the
public to take this responsibility.
(4) Moreover, if government makes relevant policies and measures, the
problem can be readily solved(e.g.) in the foreseeable future.
(5) Some relevant laws and regulations should be enacted and enforced.
(6) On the macro level, the government and mass media should be held
accountable.
(7) It is urgent and imperative for the mass media to take some measures.
举例：
The following ways, from my perspective, can be adopted to address the
problem. On the macro level, if the department of education can shoulder the
responsibility and make relevant measures, the schools will pay more attention
精品文档
精品文档
to teaching basic knowledge in the future. On the micro level, only by hard
work can we form the bedrock of good performance in school.
模块4：正反论述
第一句：引出争议
(1) There is much controversy over __________.
(2) ________ has given rise to a heated discussion.
(3) _______has caused quite a stir among the general public.
(4) As regards ______, there has been a heated discussion among the
general public in our society.
(5) Opinions vary when it comes to _________.
第二句：叙述正方观点
Some argue/maintain/believe/suggest/hold that ________.
第三句：叙述反方观点
(1) Nevertheless, other people adopt a completely different view. They
believe that ______.
(2) However, those who strongly oppose are not among the minority. They
hold that _____.
第四句：利弊关系（另起一段）
(1) When considering opinions of both sides, I am inclined to be in favor of
the former/latter one in that _____. (犀利)
精品文档
精品文档
(2) When considering opinions of both sides, I find they are of the equal
weight in that _____. (中庸)
(3) Given the factors I have just outlined, it can be concluded that the
question quite depends on personal choice. (中庸)
万能经典（双刃剑）：
(4) ______ is just like a double-edged sword. However, one point should be
kept in mind that we should take sensible use, always being a master instead of
slave of them. (中庸)
(5) Accordingly, we might as well avoid those undesirable effects, when
making full use of it. (中庸)
或者直接写上自己的观点，用六脉神剑“独”这步。
There is much controversy over whether technology plays an indispensable role
in school. Some argue that advanced technology has brought much
convenience to students, while enriching the teaching methods in class.
However, others adopt a completely different view. They believe technology
can be used as an auxiliary tool for interactive teaching and learning, but one
can never rely too much on technology.
Given the factors I have just outlined, it can be concluded that the question
quite depends on personal choice. However, to my knowledge, I am fully
convinced that technology is not everything and one should be very prudent in
using the technology.
模块5：事例数据
第一句：引出事例
精品文档
精品文档
(1) I can think of no better illustration of this idea than the following one.
(2) A case in point is that _____________________（句子）.
(3) Numerous illustrations can be given, but this will suffice.
(4) For instance, __________________________.
(5) There are inspiring (好现象)/upsetting(坏现象) parallels today.
_________（学霸版）.
第二句：写实际事例
自己准备一些万能的例子，如果写人类的精神，以下这个例子一般能用。
Take Steve Jobs, the Apple company founder, a great innovator, who strikes to
the belief for his life time that __________ comes before victory, for instance.
Without it, he couldn’t have built Apple into an incredibly successful company
with a string of successes no one else can rival. (括号里填上creativity，就成了
另一个例子)
举例：
There is much controversy over the issue of whether electronic communication
can replace face-to-face contact. To my knowledge, online communication can
replace the traditional way. Last year, I went to the US as an exchange student.
I talked with my parents through skype and it was really convenient. We shared
all the happiness and sadness on the internet and I could never forget that
experience.
例文：
精品文档
精品文档
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the
picture below. You should focus on
the impact of social networking
websites on reading
. You are required to write at least 150 words but no
more than 200 words.


“I love reading. I read about 3 hours a day.
My favorite book is Facebook*.”
*Facebook is the name of a social networking website.


As we can see from the picture, two persons are discussing about
reading. While to our amusement, the boy says his favorite book is Facebook.
The picture seems to be humorous and ridiculous but thought- provoking on
second thoughts, which intends to inform us that the social network has
exerted an important impact on our daily reading.
Opinions vary when it comes to the impact of social networking websites
on reading. Some people insist that social network provides them with large
精品文档