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天津礼仪庆典公司托福听力考试Part A考点解析及基本策略

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2021-01-17 03:49
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2021年1月17日发(作者:洪遒)


最权威的国际教育服务平台



托福听力考试
Part A
考点解析及基本策略



Part A
:短对话
(Short Conversation)



考试当天你将会碰到如下的答题提示:



Directions:In Part A, you will hear short conversations between two people. After
each conversation, you will hear a question about the conversation. The conversations
and questions will not be repeated. After hear a question, read the four possible answers
in your test book and choose the best answer. Then, on your answer sheet, find the
number of the question and fill in the space that corresponds to the letter of the answer
you have chosen.



1.
基本策略



你所听到的
directio ns
叫你先听问题再读选项然后决定选那个选项。
对有些人来说这没
有问题,
但大部分人发现先读选项对做题很有用。
这一技巧我们称之为逆向搜索法。
下面是
逆向 搜索法的具体步骤:




打开磁带听
Directio n
,在这一时间里,考试中心不让你看选项。





Direction
叫你
turn the page
时,快速看题目的四个选项。你可能只有
1

2
秒的
时间,
但尽量看那些在
4
个选项中重复出现的词,
诸如名字,
地点等等。
这 将在你听到这些
词的时候对你有所帮助
.
你甚至可能通过这些反复出现的名词和动词猜 出对话的主题。




当对话开始的时候,立即停止看题,集中精神听题。




当问题问完以后,再读一边四个选项,选出你的答案。如果你无法马上做出答案,尽
量排除 一些选项,然后从剩下的选项中选一个。




快速仔细的涂答题纸。马上回到第
2
步,看下一题的四个选项。



逆向搜索法的好处:




你能得到关于对话内容的线索。




你能运用你的阅读能力和归纳能力来加强你的听力能力。


< br>③
当你猜到一道题目的主题的时候,你会少一些紧张和焦虑,这将帮助你关注你所需要
听 到的信息。

资料来源:教育优选

/



最权威的国际教育服务平台




2.
考点



在这一部分,
你将首先 听到两个人的对话,
然后是一个问题,
问题通常是关于第
2
个说
话人 的
comment
的。下面是这一部分常考的考点。有时一道题中有不止一个的考点。词汇纯粹的单词量测试,
但通常不是难词
(
大学四级或以下单词
)

比如题干中听到形容词
terrific

那么包含
terrifi c
的同义词
excellent
或者
very good
的选项就是 正确答案。也就是说,不仅
要认识关键词也要知道它常用的同义词。
不过,
这种题大多 比较容易。
因为这些词汇都很常
见。



(1)
关键词



1999

1
月听力题



W: Why are you leaving so early? The movie doesn't start till seven.



M: I don't want to be at the traffic there. It's a nightmare on the expressway during
rush hour.



Q: What does the man mean?



(A) He wants to go early to avoid a traffic jam.



(B) He wants to leave the theater before the movie is over.



(C) He doesn't know the way to the theater.



(D) He doesn't usually get up at 7:00.



答案是
A
。这里整 个对话都在讲时间问题,关键词是
traffic(
交通
)
。其实,即使你不 认
识或者不十分确定它的意思,
你也可以通过
don't want to

avoid
之间的同义转换选出正确
的答案。



1999

1
月听力题



W:If George misses one more meeting we are going to have to find one new
committee secretary.M:We'd better give him an ultimatum.



Q: What does the man suggest they do?



(A) Remove George from the committee immediately.



(B) Warn George that his attendance problem is serious.



(C) Offer to help George during the meeting.(D) Telephone George to see if he's
coming to the meeting.

资料来源:教育优选

/



最权威的国际教育服务平台




答案是
B




如果你认识并听懂< br>ultimatum


最后通牒

的意思的话,你轻而易举 就能选出它的同义
转换
warn sb about sth(
警告
)

而第一句同样说明了
George
是个不太称职的
secretary< br>,

却用
are going to
将来时说明并非要
remove George form the committee immediately




(2)
习语和短语



习语和短语,
指的是惯用 词组或者常见的口语化表达。
它在托福听力中经常出现,
而且
比较难。
原因仍 然是我们平时很少练习听力。
而且口语化的表达也使一贯重视语法的中国式
英语教育暴露出明显 的缺点。
但是,
你却可以通过我们后面给你总结的托福听力词句精选快
速地掌握这些常 见的口语化表达和惯用词组。经常出现的词组比如对话中说
: Kathy's effort
really paid off
。那么选项中出现的
Kathy's hard work had a positive result
就是正确答案。
这里考的是
paid off
这个短语的含义。



1999

1
月听力题



M: Did you see the diamond ring Bill gave to Linda?



W:I sure did. It must have cost him an arm and a leg.



Q: What does the woman imply about the ring.



(A) Linda didn't like it.



(B) Bill lost it.



(C) It was very expensive.



(D) It was very small.?



答案是
C
。同
cost a fortune
的意思一样,
cost one an arm and a leg
都是形容很贵。



1999

1
月听力题



M:Did you watch that comedy special on TV last night? I don't think I ever laughed so
hard.



W:Don't even talk to me about it. The only night I really wanted to watch something
and we had a power failure in my building.



Q: What does the woman mean?



(A) She's upset that she missed the television program.



(B) She doesn't think the television program was funny.

资料来源:教育优选

/

电烤箱烤面包-女排夺冠


电烤箱烤面包-女排夺冠


电烤箱烤面包-女排夺冠


电烤箱烤面包-女排夺冠


电烤箱烤面包-女排夺冠


电烤箱烤面包-女排夺冠


电烤箱烤面包-女排夺冠


电烤箱烤面包-女排夺冠



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