春雷动【英语】人教版英语专题训练 八年级英语下册任务型阅读(word)

2021年1月17日发(作者：印度青蛙)
【英语】人教版英语专题训练 八年级英语下册任务型阅读（word）

一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习（含答案解析）
1．任务型阅读

Traveling has always been a good way to relax. But this is not true for Xiao Lin（not her real
name）.

In November, Xiao Lin took a trip to Lijiang, a tourist city in Yunnan province, and had dinner at
a restaurant. She had a fight with a group of local people because they made a joke with her
while she was eating. Later, they beat her heavily and her face was injured（受伤）badly,
reported CCTV.

This made the public very _________（anger）. In fact, she is not the first person to be injured
at famous scenic spots（景区） in China. Last month, the National Tourism Administration（国
家旅游局） gave serious warnings to three national 5A scenic spots. It also asked them to
change and improve in six months.

The three spots are the Old Town of Lijiang, Jingpo Lake in Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang, and
Laohutan ocean Park in Dalian, Liaoning. According to People's Daily, the three spots received the
most complains（投诉） from visitors during this Spring Festival.

“We're sorry for our bad work,” the Old Town of Lijiang government wrote on its Sina Weibo
account. “We are open to tourists' suggestions, and will make things right.”

If the three spots don't correct themselves in six months, the National Tourism Administration
will remove（去除） them from the 5 A scenic spot list, reported Guangming Daily.

“I'm glad to hear that the spots will improve themselves,” said a Sina Weibo user, who once
went to Lijiang but had a bad experience there. “I hope they will change into better ones.”

（1）文中横线处用所给词的适当形式填空。

（2）What's the main idea of the second paragraph?

（3）文中划线单词if翻译成汉语。

（4）Why were the three scenic spots given warnings（被警告） ?

（5）Which is the best title for this passage?

【答案】 （1）angry

（2）A girl had a bad experience in Lijiang.

（3）如果

（4）Because they got the most complains from visitors.

（5）Tourist Spots warned.

【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要叙述中国的三个旅游景点首道国家旅游局警告的
事。
（1）句意：这让公众很生气。根据句式结构make sb+形容词“使某人怎么样”可知， 空缺
处应使用形容词做宾补，anger的形容词形式是angry。故答案是angry。

（2）第二段主要讲述小林在丽江旅游，在就餐时，因为当地人对她开玩笑而打架，后来
被打 的经历。故答案是 A girl had a bad experience in Lijiang.

（3）划线单词所在的句子：If the three spots don't correct themselves in six months, the
National Tourism Administration will remove（去除） them from the 5 A scenic spot list,
意思是：如果这三个景点在六个月内不改正，国家旅游局将把它们从5A景区名单中删除
（去除），这 是一个条件状语从句，在条件状语从句中if的意思是“如果”。故答案是如
果。

（4）根据 According to People's Daily, the three spots received the most complains（投
诉） from visitors during this Spring Festival. 可知，这三个旅游景点之所以被警告，是因
为受到的投诉最多。故答案是 Because they got the most complains from visitors.

（5）文章主要讲述了旅游景点被警告的情况。故答案是 Tourist Spots warned.

【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式
找到可以替 换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。


2．根据材料内容，从A—E中选出与各段 落相应的标题，并将其标号填写在1—5小题对应
的横线上。

Here are some ideas for you on how to help others through volunteering.

________

When people get older, it becomes harder to do many things, from walking to the store to
doing the housework. Old people living alone can also feel lonely. As a volunteer. You can do a lot
to help the old in your neighborhood. You could visit them and help them with their housework.

________

Many people with disabilities need help. You could volunteer to read books to the blind or
deliver（递送） something for people who can't get around too well.

________

There are lots of volunteer jobs to do in hospitals and health care centers. As a volunteer, you
can make beds, deliver flowers and gifts, help serve meals, and do lots of other important jobs.

________

Some families don't have enough money to buy food and clothes for their kids. Some people
don't have place to live at all. To help these people as a volunteer, you can give clothes, food or
money t0, or raise money for, a charity（慈善机构）.

________

Sometimes people need more help when the holidays come. Holidays are happy, but for
people who are alone or unlucky, they can be a lonely, hard time. As a volunteer, you can deliver
holiday dinners to less lucky people, visit the lonely old people and serve food to the homeless.

A. Helping poor families

B. Helping the disabled

C. Helping during holidays

D. Helping your old neighbors

E. Doing the hospital work

【答案】 D；B；E；A；C

【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样通过志愿者帮助他人。

A. Helping poor families帮助贫穷家庭。

B. Helping the disabled帮助残疾人。

C. Helping during holidays假期间帮忙。

D. Helping your old neighbors帮助你的邻居老人。

E. Doing the hospital work在医院里工作。

（1）根据You can do a lot to help the old in your neighborhood.可知是帮助街区的老人，故
选D。

（2）根据Many people with disabilities need help.可知是残疾人需要帮助，故选B。

（3）根据There are lots of volunteer jobs to do in hospitals and health care centers.可知在医
院和健康中心有许多志愿者工作，故选E。

（4）根据Some families don't have enough money to buy food and clothes for their kids.可知
一些家庭没有足够的钱给孩子买衣服和食物，所以是帮助贫穷家庭，故选A。

（5）根据Sometimes people need more help when the holidays come.可知假期期间人们更需
要帮助，故选C。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题仔细从文中寻找答案。


3．任务型阅读

（1）阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中（A-D）选出适当的句子补全文章，并完成问题。

It is said that eyes are the windows of our soul. However, you have to look after them properly.
Your eyes need everyday attention.

Firstly, ________. Have more fresh fruits, vegetable, fish, egg and milk. It's good for your eyes.
Besides, a regular amount of Vitamins A and B2 should also be taken.

Secondly, ________. It relaxes the eye muscles（肌肉） and gives them the rest required,
sleep can help the body to repair its tired tissues（组织）. Usually, you must sleep for at least
seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eyes.

Next, ________. Exercise your eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs water, and
gives them a good wash.

Lastly, ________. For example, if a small thing goes into your eye, you start rubbing it, which is
wrong. Rubbing is harmful to your eyes. Wear sunglasses to stop the sunshine from shining
directly into your eyes. Too much reading, writing, watching television or working on the
computer can also cause eye tiredness, so a good rest is required.

If you always take care of God's most beautiful gift, your life will be very colorful.

A. you must have a regular and sound sleep

B. you have to pay more attention to your diet

C. you should use your eyes in right ways

D. it's necessary for you to exercise eyes every day

（2）What is the best title of the passage?

A. The tips of eating healthily B. The tips of wearing sunglasses

C. The tips of doing eye exercises D. The tips of looking after eyes

【答案】 （1）B；A；D；C

（2）D

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文 主要讲述如何保护眼睛变得健康。我们应该常做眼部锻
炼，在长久工作学习以后要休息一会，放松眼睛等 等。眼睛对我们很重要，因此要保护好
我们的眼睛。

A. you must have a regular and sound sleep.A.你必须有规律和良好的睡眠。

B. you have to pay more attention to your diet.你得多注意饮食。

C. you should use your eyes in right ways.你应该用正确的方式使用你的眼睛

D. it's necessary for you to exercise eyes every day.你必须每天锻炼眼睛。

由上文 Your eyes need everyday attention. 眼睛需要每天注意。可知这是个总说。以下都是
具体的分别说明。是总分关系。

（1）根据 Have more fresh fruits, vegetable, fish, egg and milk. It's good for your eyes. Besides,
a regular amount of Vitamins A and B2 should also be taken. 可知这段是从饮食方面对眼睛进
行保护。故选B。

（2）根据 It relaxes the eye muscles（肌肉） and gives them the rest required, sleep can help
the body to repair its tired tissues（组织）. Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight
hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the of sleep can give you
dark circles under the eyes. 可知是从睡眠方面对眼睛进行保护。故选A。

（3）根据 . Exercise your eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs water, and gives
them a good wash .定期锻炼你的眼睛，这会使你的眼球水汪汪的，这是一个好的清洁手
段，因此锻炼眼睛是有必要的，故 选D。

（4）根据 For example, if a small thing goes into your eye, you start rubbing it, which is wrong.
Rubbing is harmful to your eyes. Wear sunglasses to stop the sunshine from shining directly into
your eyes. Too much reading, writing, watching television or working on the computer can also
cause eye tiredness, so a good rest is required. 可知从防止异物进入眼睛，要戴太阳镜。用眼
时间长 会造成眼疲劳，注意用眼的方式对眼睛进行保护。故选C。

（5）标题判断题。根据文章大 意可知主要从四个方面来说明如何保护眼睛。只有选项
D，揭示文章的内容。故选D。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的
语言 填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式
找到可以替换文章中 的单词，短语或者句子的词。


4．任务型阅读

（1）阅读短文，把A-D四项填入文中空缺处（1一4），使短文内容完整、正确。

A hobby is something you enjoy doing when you're free ________Western people like to try
exciting new things. They like to go on adventures（冒险）and often do something physically
challenging（体力挑战）.________They usually do something like handwriting or painting for
fun.

Hobbies can bring us great joy as well as a lot of knowledge. ________Making things can
develop our imagination（想象力）and creation（创造力）. Sports can help us stay healthy.
Hobbies are fun. ________Sometimes we have to spend a lot of time studying for our hobbies.
But I think that if you really enjoy doing something，you should never give up. And then you will
have a lot of fun with your hobby.

A. However, most Chinese don't like adventures.

B. In different countries people have different hobbies.

C. However, some hobbies are difficult to learn.

D. For example, reading can help us open our eyes.

（2）According to the passage, which of the following sentence is TRUE?

A. Chinese people like to try exciting new things.

B. People in the USA usually do something like handwriting or painting.

C. Hobbies can make one happy as well as knowledge.

D. Sports can develop our imagination and creation.

【答案】 （1）B；A；D；C

（2）C

【解析】【分析】主要讲了不同国家的人有不同的爱好及爱好的好处。

A. However, most Chinese don't like adventures.然而，大部分中国人不喜欢冒险。

B. In different countries people have different hobbies.不同的国家的人有不同的爱好。

C. However, some hobbies are difficult to learn.然而，一些爱好学起来是困难的。

D. For example, reading can help us open our eyes.例如，阅读可以帮助我们开阔视野。

（1）根据后文可知讲了西方人和中国人的爱好，所以是不同的国家的人爱好不同，故选
B。

（2）根据前文They like to go on adventures（冒险）and often do something physically
challenging（体力挑战）.可知西方人喜欢冒险和体力挑战，和后文They usually do
something like handwriting or painting for fun.他们通常练书法或者绘画，可知讲的是中国人
的爱好，故选A。

（3）根据前文Hobbies can bring us great joy as well as a lot of knowledge.爱好可以给我们快
乐和知识，可知讲的是讲的是爱好的好处，故选D。

（4）根据后文Sometimes we have to spend a lot of time studying for our hobbies.有时我们需
要花费许多时间学习爱好 ，可知讲的是一些爱好学起来是困难的，需要花费时间，故选
C。

（5）根据 Hobbies can bring us great joy as well as a lot of knowledge.，可知C选项正确，故
选C。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题仔细从文中寻找答案。


5．从方框中选择适当的选项完成短文（其中有一项多余）。

Once upon a time there was a poor woodcutter who worked very hard every day. He had a son
and his name was Herman. The old man saved some money and sent his son to university.

________

But the money that the father gave his son ran out after two years and Herman had to come
back home. The old man had no more money. Herman said he would stay and work with his
father.

The next day Herman went to the forest with his father. Though he had never done such work
before, he worked well. ________Herman took his bread and said he would go a little farther into
the forest.

Herman was so happy with the bright sunshine that he walked and walked. Suddenly he heard
a voice,
small budworm（青虫）. It jumped up and down shouting,

As soon as Herman opened the bottle, it jumped out of the bottle and began to grow.
________

The giant gave Herman a piece of cloth（布）.
and it will turn the stone into gold.

Herman ran back to his father with the unusual cloth. ________Also, Herman went back to
university to learn more. Years later, he became a famous doctor in town.

A. Thanks to it, they became rich and began to live a comfortable life.

B. Herman thanked the giant for the present and returned to his father.

C. Three hours later his father asked him to stop to have dinner.

D. Herman looked down and saw a green bottle under a tree.

E. In a minute it stood in front of Herman like a giant（巨人）.

F. Herman worked hard and learned a lot of things.

【答案】 F；C；D；E；A

【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Herman在伐木时救下个奇怪的东西，它给了Herman 一块
神奇的布，让Herman父子过上了舒适的生活。

A. Thanks to it, they became rich and began to live a comfortable life.由于它，他们变得富有，
并开始过上舒适的生活。

B. Herman thanked the giant for the present and returned to his father.赫尔曼感谢巨人送给他
礼物，然后回到他父亲身边。

C. Three hours later his father asked him to stop to have dinner.三个小时后，他父亲叫他停下
来吃晚饭。

D. Herman looked down and saw a green bottle under a tree.赫尔曼往下看，看见树下有一个
绿色的瓶子。

E. In a minute it stood in front of Herman like a giant（巨人）.不一会儿，它就像巨人一样站在
赫尔曼的面前。

F. Herman worked hard and learned a lot of things.赫尔曼工作努力，学到了很多东西

（1）根据 The old man saved some money and sent his son to university. ，可知应是Herman
worked hard and learned a lot of things.赫尔曼工作努力，学到了很多东西，故选F。

（2）根据下文 Herman took his bread ，可知上文应是Three hours later his father asked him
to stop to have dinner.三个小时后，他父亲叫他停下来吃晚饭，故选C。

（3）根据 There was something in the bottle that looked like a small budworm ，可知应是
Herman looked down and saw a green bottle under a tree.赫尔曼往下看，看见树下有一个绿
色的瓶子，故选D。

（4）根据 it jumped out of the bottle and began to grow ，可知应是In a minute it stood in
front of Herman like a giant（巨人）.不一会儿，它就像巨人一样站在赫尔曼的面前，故选
E。

（5）根据 Also, Herman went back to university to learn more. Years later, he became a famous
doctor in town，可知应是Thanks to it, they became rich and began to live a comfortable life.由
于它，他们变得富有，并开始过上舒适的生活，故选A。

【点评】考 查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配
信息的选项。


6．阅读下列五则志愿者招聘广告，然后在A—E中找出与它们相匹配的信息。

A nurse wanted

To work in an old people's home；be able to sing and dance；be patient with old people；
having nursing experience；aged 20-30

________

A volunteer wanted

For caring for homeless dogs；be kind to animals；ever keep one or two pets at home；be
free on weekends

________.

A teacher wanted

To teach English in a small village；have good teaching experience；get used to village life；
have to stay there for half a year

________.

A volunteer wanted

To help hand out public- spirited（公益的）posters；have to work between 4 and 5 each
afternoon；be outgoing and energetic

________.

A kid helper wanted

For looking after stay-at home children（留守儿童）；be good at telling stories；can draw
and sing；like to stay with children；best to be girl of 18-20

________.

A. lisa is a young singer. She loves kids and she is planning to do something for them. She has a lot
of free time during the week.

B. Sam loves animals. He takes good care of his two dogs at home and he has a two-day weekend
every week.

C. Judy often volunteers with many of her friends. She likes talking with people and is always full
of energy.

She is usually free after three in the afternoon.

D. Ann is 20 years old. She will graduate from a medical college this July. She's looking for a
chance to be a volunteer.

E. Helen is an English teacher in a city school. She always pays attention to improving rural
children's English. She is never afraid of any difficulty in life.

【答案】 D；B；E ；C；A

【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文是几则招聘广告，然后根据每个人的特 点选出合适
的职位。

所给选项意思： A. lisa is a young singer. She loves kids and she is planning to do something for
them. She has a lot of free time during the week.丽萨是一个年轻的歌手。她喜欢孩子们并且
她打算为孩子们做些什么 。这周她有很多空闲的时间。

B. Sam loves animals. He takes good care of his two dogs at home and he has a two-day
weekend every week.山姆喜欢动物。在家里他好好照顾两条狗没有他有一个两天的周
末。

C. Judy often volunteers with many of her friends. She likes talking with people and is
always full of energy.

She is usually free after three in the afternoon.朱迪经常和很多朋友去做志愿者。她喜欢和
人们谈话 并且充满精力。她通常在下午三点后有空。

D. Ann is 20 years old. She will graduate from a medical college this July. She's looking
for a chance to be a volun teer.安妮20岁了。今年七月将从医学大学毕业。她在寻找机会
成为一名志愿者。

E. Helen is an English teacher in a city school. She always pays attention to improving
rural children's English. She is never afraid of any difficulty in life.海伦在一个大城市学校
是一名英语老师。她经 常注意提高农村孩子们的英语水平。在生活中她从不害怕困难。

（1）根据 A nurse wanted 招聘护士， To work in an old people's home；be able to sing
and dance；be patient with old people；having nursing experience；aged 20-30 在老 人
院工作；能唱歌跳舞，对老人有耐心，有护理经验，年龄20-30岁。安妮从医学院毕业，
年龄20，可知她可以当护士。故选D。

（2）根据 A volunteer wanted 招聘志愿者， For caring for homeless dogs；be kind to
animals；ever keep one or two pets at home；be free on weekends 照顾流浪狗，对动物
们好，曾经在家养过一两个动物，周末有空，可知山姆合适，故选B。

（3）根据 A teacher wanted 招聘老师， To teach English in a small village；have good
teaching experience；get used to village life；have to stay there for half a year 在一个小
村庄教英语；有好的教学经验，习惯农村生活 ，必须呆在那里一年半，海伦是一个大城市
的老师她想提高农村孩子们的英语，故选E。

（4）根据A volunteer wanted照片志愿者；To help hand out public-spirited（公益的）
posters；have to work between 4 and 5 each afternoon；be outgoing and ene rgetic帮助
分发公益海报必须在每天下午的4点到5点工作；开朗有精力。可知朱迪很合适，故选
C。




（5）根据A kid helper wanted招聘儿童帮手；For looking after stay-at home children
（留守儿童）；be good at telling stories；can draw and sing；like to stay with children；
best to be girl of 18-20照顾留守儿童。擅长讲故事；会画画唱歌；喜欢和孩子们呆在一
起；最好是18-20岁的女孩。可知丽萨很合适，故选A。

【点评】此题考查任务型阅读 理解。先分析各个选项的意思，然后根据各个招聘岗位需要
的人才，从所给的选项中找出正确答案。



7．阅读下面短文，从方框中选出适当的句子填入1-5的空白 处，使文章完整、通顺（其中
有两个选项多余）。

In the 13th century, the famous Italian traveler, Marco Polo, traveled a long way to China.
During his stay in China, he saw many wonderful things. One of the things he discovered was that
the Chinese used paper money. In Western countries, people did not use paper money until the
15th century. ________.

A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2,000years ago. He made it from wood.
________ He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book.

________ We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not
be any trees left on the earth. Every day, people throw away about 2,800 tons of paper. It takes
17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting nearly 48,000 trees every day.

Since it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow, we must start using less paper now. If we
don't, we will not have enough time to grow more trees to take the place of those we use for
paper.

________ We can use both sides of every piece of paper, especially when we are making notes.
We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets. We can also use cotton
handkerchiefs and not paper ones. When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the
shop assistant does give us a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later.

________ If we all think carefully, we can help protect trees. But we should do it now, before it
is too late.

A. Now paper still comes from trees.

B. Everyone can help to save paper.

C. However, people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century.

D. He took the wood from trees and made it into paper.

E. So how can we save paper?

F. Paper is made from trees.

G. China is the first country that use paper money in the 7th century.

【答案】 C；D；A；E；B

【解析】【分析】文章大意：这篇文章主要讲述了中国人在很久以 前发明了造纸术，用树
木来制作纸张，现在人们依旧使用这种方法。这也致使了很多树木被砍，尤其是纸 张的浪
费加剧了这一问题。所以我们应该节约用纸，例如双面使用，用手帕等。

A. Now paper still comes from trees.现在纸还是从树上取下来的。

B. Everyone can help to save paper.每个人都可以帮助节省纸张。

C. However, people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century.然而，中国人在7世
纪开始使用纸币。

D. He took the wood from trees and made it into paper.他把木头从树上取下来做成纸。

E. So how can we save paper?那么我们怎样才能节省纸张呢？

F. Paper is made from trees.纸是用树做的。

G. China is the first country that use paper money in the 7th century.中国是7世纪第一个使用
纸币的国家。

（1）根据上文：在西方 国家，人们直到15世纪才使用纸币。和下文2000年前，一个叫
蔡伦的中国人发明了纸。他用木头做 的。然后他把这些纸放在一起，做成一本书。可知空
格处应该是中国是什么时候是用纸币的，起到承上启 下的作用。故选C。

（2）根据上文：他用木头做的。空格处就应该说明怎样木材的来源。故选D。

（3）根据 下文：我们每天用很多纸。如果我们继续浪费这么多纸，地球上就不会有任何
树木了。每天，人们扔掉大 约2800吨纸。一吨纸需要17棵树。这意味着我们每天要砍伐
将近48000棵树。可知主要谈论纸 与树的关系，现在的纸还是来源于树。故选A。

（4）根据下文：我们可以使用每一张纸的 两面，特别是做笔记时。我们可以选择瓶装饮
料而不是纸袋饮料。我们也可以用棉手帕，而不是纸手帕。 当我们去购物时，我们可以用
更少的纸袋。如果店员确实给了我们一个纸袋，我们可以保存它，以后再使 用。可知是说
明怎样节约用纸。空格处与下文是总分关系，故选E。

（5）根据下 文如果我们都仔细考虑，我们可以帮助保护树木。但我们现在应该做，在为
时已晚之前。可知这是对每个 人提出号召，节约用纸也就是保护树木。故选B。

【点评】七选五的答案选项较少，并且给 出的都是句子。因此,我们可以通过句子的完整性
或者句子后面的标点符号来判断句子在文章中的位置。 另外通过阅读选项。有可能找出跟
其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项 排除。


8．阅读各题有关Bruce、Ann、Frank、Emily和Joe 五人信息，请从A—F选项中选出符合
各人需求的商品。选项中有一项是多余选项。

________Thanksgiving Day is coming. Bruce wants to buy his grandma a small present. But he
only has $$60. His grandma's eyesight is so poor that she sometimes can't see the clock clearly.

________Father's Day is several days away. Ann is thinking about the gift for her father. Her
father is a sports lover. He enjoys riding bikes to the countryside at weekends. But he always
suffers from back pain from biking.

________Frank's grandparents live in an area which is very cold in winter, but they have no
heating system in the room. Frank wants to send them a gift that can make their bed warm all
night long.

________Emily's aunt is a writer. Emily decides to give her a present. But she can only afford
things that cost less than $$40.

________Joe's father's birthday is coming. Joe wants to buy a gift for him with $$1,800 she made
from the part-time job. Her father used to be a football player and his back aches from time to
time.

A

Price: $$1,699.00

A lot of us have a little trouble getting up out of chairs — maybe it's a broken knee or a bad
back. No matter where the ache or pain is, this lift chair can get your back on your feet.

B

Price: $$679.00

This 7-speed bike is designed to provide comfort for the riders. No more aching back from
biking in that uncomfortable, forward position.

C

Price: $$49.98

This handsome talking watch has a clever voice that tells you the time when you push a
button. The next time you forget your glasses, your watch will still be able to tell you what
time it is.

D

Price: $$39.95

This desk lamp provides lighting that's perfect for many indoors activities, such as writing,
reading, painting, artwork, studying and much more.

E

Price: $$119.98

If you like to be warm in your bed, here's the electric blanket for you. It keeps you warm,
holding a proper temperature all night long. It is easy to operate and wash.

F

Price: $$59.95

Perhaps one of the worst things on a snowy day is the fact that you might slip and fall. Now
you can walk easily and naturally on icy patches with Icetrax Pro. Icetrax Pro gives you
confidence in snowy or ice conditions.

【答案】 C；B；E；D；A

【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了5个人的基本需求，然后需要我们为这5个人选
择合适的商品。

（1）根据下文意思：Bruce只有60美元，并且外婆视力不好。根据C选项提到 Price:
$$49.98 和 This handsome talking watch has a clever voice that tells you the time when you push
a button 可知，需要的商品是一个会说话的手表，故选C。

（2）根据下文意思：父亲喜欢骑自行车，但是他骑车的时候感到背痛。根据B选项提
到 No more aching back from biking in that uncomfortable, forward position 可知，这款自行车
不会背痛，故选B。

（3）根据下文意思：房间没有供热系统，想要一个礼物，使得房间很温暖。根据E选项
提到的 If you like to be warm in your bed, here's the electric blanket for you 可知他需要 一个电
热毯，故选E。

（4）根据下文意思：不能支付超过40美元的东西。可知D选项提到 Price: $$39.95 ，应该
送台灯，故选D。

（5）根据下文意思：他的父亲是个足球运动员并且他的背总是疼，可知A选项提到 No
matter where the ache or pain is, this lift chair can get your back on your feet，应该送他这个礼
物，故选A。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题首先 熟悉文章大意，熟悉各个选项，然后联系上下
文，确定所需商品是什么，选出正确选项，即可。








9．阅读短文，从方框中A—F六个选项中为每段内容选择正确的小标题（其中有一项多
余）。

A. Go to the Doctors as soon as possible.

B. But do you know how to deal with this emergency（突发事件）.

C. Cover the burn Area.

D. Protect Yourself.

E. Wash and clear burn area.

F. What's the matter?

________

Just before the Midnight on Aug. 12th, 2015, a big explosion（大爆炸）hit the port City of
Tianjin, China. Lots of people were injured by the explosion. Some of them suffered from
chemical burns（灼伤）.

________

Put on gloves or protection suit（防护衣）. If possible. Avoid exposing yourself to chemical.

________

Keep the burn area in cold water for at least 20 minutes.

Don't use a strong stream（水流） of water, if possible.

Don't try to deal the burn area with other ways before you see a doctor.

Don't put antibiotic ointment（抗生素药膏） on the burn. This could cause a chemical
Reaction（化学反应） that worsens the burn.

________

You can cover a small burn with dry, sterile gauze

（消毒纱布）or clean cloth to protect it from being infected（感染）.

________

Though we can deal with this emergency by ourselves. We are not the doctors. So we must see
the doctors for help us with the burn. The sooner you see the doctor, the safer you will be.

【答案】 B；D；E；C；A

【解析】【分析】短文大意：天津爆炸，引起 人们思考如何保护自己，首先可以穿防护
衣，然后将烧伤部位浸泡在水里，同时涂一些药膏，最后记得去 看医生。

A. Go to the Doctors as soon as possible.尽可能快的去看医生。

B. But do you know how to deal with this emergency.但是你知道如何处理这个突发事件。

C. Cover the burn Area.覆盖这个烧伤的部位。

D. Protect Yourself.保护你自己。