小学生寒假家长评语-公函范本
阅读理解 20140312
When you are sick, your parents worry the most. Now, almost all Chinese people are worried
about one special “person”. It is Yutu, China’s first moon rover (月球车).
Yutu began operating from December after making a soft landing on the moon by Chang’e-3
lunar probe (月球探测器). It planned to “walk” around on the moon for three months while
doing scientific research.
However, on Jan 25, 2013, Yutu met some trouble. “Ah… I am broken,” said Yutu on its
micro blog. Scientists said that Yutu is experiencing mechanical problems.
One night on the moon is about 14 days on the Earth. During this time Yutu would not have
any sunlight to power its solar panels (控制板). Not only that, the lack of sunlight also brings
dangerously low temperatures – minus 180
o
C. So the rover needed to fold itself up to protect its
electrical components (零件). It’s like we humans sleep at night.
The mechanical problem might keep it from “sleeping” properly, and then Yutu could freeze
to “death”. Luckily Yutu woke up, Xinhua News Agency reported. But scientists are still
working hard to find out the cause of its problem.
Despite that Yutu’s condition may worsen, its work was anything but a failure. Yutu survived
a flight on the way to the moon. It successfully landed, walked around and used its instruments
for more than a lunar day (a lunar day is almost 30 days on the Earth).
46. What was Yutu expected to do on the moon?
A. To walk on the surface of the moon and do research.
B. To pick some stones and send them back to the Earth.
C. To protect the instruments of the Chang’e-3 lunar probe.
D. To provide information about the weather on the moon.
47. According to the passage, what’s wrong with Yutu?
A. It fell down and was broken. B. It was too cold and froze to death.
C. It couldn’t fall asleep. D. It couldn’t fold itself up.
48. How long has Yutu worked before the problem?
A. About one Earth day. B. Two weeks. C. About one lunar day. D. Three months.
49. We can tell from the story that _____.
A. Yutu’s work was just a failure B. Yutu landed on the moon successfully
C. Yutu will never come back to work D. the low temperature caused Yutu’s problem
50. Which of the following is Not True according to the passage?
A. Yutu landed on the moon with Chang’e-3 lunar probe.
B. Yutu tells us the things about itself on its micro blog.
C. The mechanical problem might keep Yutu waking for many days.
D. The nights on the Earth are shorter than those on the moon.
完成短文
In old Chinese stories, the moon is home to Chang’e and her rabbit Yutu. Now, Chang’e and
Yutu are really there! And they bear the Chinese national flags!
On ____51_____(十二月) 2, the Chang’e-3 lunar probe (月球探测器) t____52_____ off
from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in Sichuan province.
After days of flight, it landed ____53______(成功) on the moon on Dec 14. Several hours
later, Yutu, China’s f____54____ moon rover (月球车), “walked” out of the lander and onto the
moon.
Controlled (控制) b____55_____ the command (指挥) center from the Earth, Yutu and
1
Chang’e-3 are doing research on the moon.
Yutu will walk around and test the lunar soil and rock. It will work for three m____56_____.
Chang’e-3 will work at the landing site for one year. It ____57____(观测) the Earth through a
telescope (望远镜).
China is now the third country in the world to soft-land on the moon. The other two
countries are the US and the former Soviet Union.
Also, China is ____58____(计划) to send its Chang’e-5 lunar probe around 2017. In that
mission, the probe will fly b____59____ to the Earth, bringing soil and rock from the moon.
W____60____ will China fly a human to the moon? There’s no official plan yet. But the
door is now open.
翻译句子。
1. Jim很像他的爸爸。他们都很聪明并有点内向。
Jim ______________ his father. They are both clever and a bit quiet.
2. 有些衣服都小了,我把它们捐给了慈善机构。
I ___________________ some clothes to charity because they were too small for me.
3. 请安静,我要发卷纸了。Be quiet please, class. I ____________ your test papers.
4. 他想出了一个好主意。He _______________________ a great idea.
5. 我们将要建立一个食品救助站来帮助挨饿的人。
We are going to _____________ a food bank to help hungry people.
6. 明天我们要全校大扫除。Tomorrow we _________________ our school.
7. 坚持你的梦想,总有一天你就会成功的。
________________________ your dream, you’ll succeed some day.
8. 那个16岁的女孩成功的横渡了太平洋。
That 16-year-old girl succeeded in _____________________ the Pacific Ocean.
9. 徒步穿越丛林会很危险的。________________ the jungle will be very dangerous.
10. 他为我们提供了很多有用的书籍。He _______ us _________ a lot of useful books.
11. 如果去的地方很刺激,我不介意走多远。
If we go to an exciting place, I don’t mind _________________.
12. 他正在考虑去北京旅游呢。He _________________ Beijing some day.
13. 相当多的人认为现在房价太高。_________ people think the price of building is too high.
14. 如果你需要,我很乐意帮忙。I _____________________ help you if you want.
15. 今年夏天你想去哪儿度假?Where would you like to _________________ this summer?
16. 孩子们应该远离宠物。Children _____________________ pets.
17. 即使你不来,我们也能按时完成任务。
_________________ you don’t come, we’ll finish the work ______________.
18. 大多数人都同意水果和蔬菜对健康有好处。
Most people _________________ that fruit and vegetables ____________________________.
19. 那些关于鞍山历史的老照片正在展出。
Those old photos about the history of Anshan ____________________ now.
20. 如果有机会,一定要去那儿看看。______________ to go there if you have a chance.
21. 我喜欢能伴着跳舞的音乐。I prefer the music __________ I can ________________.
22. 这本书使我想起了我的童年时代。This book _________________ my childhood.
22. 听歌的时候你会一起唱吗?Will you _______________ it when you listen to a song?
23. 允许他进入这间会议室。He ___________________ the meeting room.
24. 这个假期我们写了太多的作业。We had __________________ homework this holiday.
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