纠纷2017年英语网络统考复习题 整理

2021年1月15日发(作者：焦桐)






复习题大学英语B
交际用语I.

你好。1. —How do you do? --- ---你好。 —__________
B. How do you do? A. Fine, thank you.
D. Very well.
C. Not too bad.
---你好吗，鲍勃？2. —How are you, Bob?
---我很好，特德。—____________ Ted.
m fine. Thank you. B. I'A. How are you?
D. Nice to meet you.
C. How do you do?

---你好，最近过的怎么样？ 3. —Hello, how are you?
---很好，谢谢你。 —__________
B. How do you do? A. Hello, how are you?
s OK
D. That C. Fine, thank you. '
---早上好，约翰。最近怎么样啊？4. —Good morning, John. How are you doing?
还不错。你呢？ --- —__________
B. Good night. A. I'm pleased
C. Not so bad. And you? D. How do you do?
你好，汤姆，近来都好吗？---5. —Hi, Tom, how's everything with you?


还不错，你呢 ?—____________, and how are you? ---B. Hm, not too bad A. Don't mention
it
D. Pretty fast
C. Thanks

你今天过得怎么样？6. —How are you getting on today? --- 非常好。 ---—__________
B. How do you do? A. Very well

m a doctor.
'D. Nice to have known you.
C. I ---你的家人都还好吧？How7. —'s your family?
都还行。 --- —__________
B. Thanks for calling. A. Thanks all the same.
t mention it.
C. Not too bad. 'D. Don 嗨，汤姆，你在忙什么？Hey, Tom, what's up? 8. —
_______ —B. Oh, not much. A. Yes, definitely!
D. You are lucky.
C. What is happening in you life?
's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window? 这里相当冷，你介意我把窗关上吗？9.
—It ____________ — 不介意，去关上吧。
A. Yes, please. B. No, go ahead.
C. Sure, please.
D. I don't like it.
10. — Do you mind my smoking here? 你介意我在这吸烟吗？
______ —
是的，我介意B. Yes, I do. A. No, thanks.

d rather not.
D. Good idea.
C. Yes, I'11. — Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?
打扰下，你能告诉我最近的邮局怎么走吗？

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t miss it.
_______ Oh, yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can'—
______噢，对！从这里过两个街区，在格林大街，你不会错过。B. What do you mean?
A. I beg your pardon?
C. You're welcome. 让我想想。 D. Mm, let me think. 恩，
---请问去电影院怎么走？12. —How can I get to the cinema?
沿着这条路直走，然后左转。 --- __________ —B. Yes, there is a cinema near here.
A. It's very far.
C. It' s well known D. Go down this street and turn left.



阅读理解II.
题型一：正误判断
It ran here and there looking for some water but could not find any. Then
There was once an ant that was very thirsty. 1.
suddenly, when the ant was almost ready to die of thirst, a large drop of water fell on it. The ant drank
the water, which
saved its life. The water was actually a tear from a young girl who was crying. Because of her sadness,
the tear had magical
qualities and suddenly the ant could speak the language of human beings.
The ant looked up and saw the young girl sitting in front of a huge pile of seeds.
Why are you sad? asked the ant.

I'm the prisoner of a giant. the girl told the ant. He won't let me go until I've made three separate heaps
of grain,
out of this huge pile of seeds in which they are all mixed together.
and rye（黑麦）（大麦）barleyThat will take you a month! the ant said, looking at the huge pile of seeds.

I know, the girl cried, and if I haven't finished by tomorrow, the giant will eat me for his supper!
Don't cry, the ant said, my friends and I will help you.

Soon thousands of ants were at work, separating the three kinds of seeds.

The next morning, when the giant saw that the work had been done, he let the girl go.
Thus it was one of her tears that saved her life.
一大 滴水调到它身上。它到处找水但是一点水也没找到。就在蚂蚁快要渴死了的时候，译文：从
前有只蚂蚁口 渴了。蚂蚁喝了这救命的水。这滴水其实是一个哭泣的小女孩的眼泪。由于她的悲
伤，眼泪有了魔力，能 让蚂蚁开口说人 类的语言。 蚂蚁抬起头来看见小女孩坐在一大堆种子
面前。 “你为什么伤心啊 ？”蚂蚁问道。“我是一个巨人的囚徒。”女孩告诉蚂蚁，“他让我把
这大堆混在一起的种子分成谷物、 大麦、黑麦三堆后才
能走。” “那将需要一个月的时间。”蚂蚁看着那堆种子说道。 “我知道。”女孩哭道：“但
是如果我明天干不完的话，巨人将把我当晚餐吃掉。” “别哭了。”蚂蚁说到，“让我和我的朋
友来帮助你吧。” 不一会儿，上千的蚂蚁开始工作，把那堆种子分成了三堆。 第二天一早，
巨人看到一切都干完了，把女孩放回去了。 这就是一滴她的眼泪救了她生命的故事。BABAA
答案： 蚂蚁跑来跑去到处玩耍。1. The ant was playing when it ran here and there.
F ： B A ：T
2. The drop of water fell on the ant when it was nearly dying. 当蚂蚁快要死的时候，一滴水调到它
的身上。
F
T
A： B：3. The young girl was crying because she wanted to have supper. 小女孩哭了因为她想吃
饭。

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F B： A：T
如果女孩没有完成任务，巨人就会吃掉她。4. The giant would eat the girl if she failed to do the
work.
F ： BA：T
蚂蚁的朋友救了小女孩的命。5. The ant's friends saved the girl's life.
F
B ：A：T

Mr. White lived in a small village. His parents hadn't enough money to send him to school. He had to
help them to do 2.
something in the fields. But he didn't like to live in the poor place. When he was sixteen, he got to the
town and found work
in a factory. Three years later he became tall and strong. So he was sent to Africa as a soldier. He stayed
there for five years
and got some money. Then he came back to England and bought a shop in a small town. No people in
the town went to
Africa except him. And he hoped they thought he was a famous man and that they could respect him.
The children often
asked him to tell them some stories and his life in Africa.
One day a few children asked him to tell them something about the animals in Africa. He told them
how he fought with
the tigers and elephants. His stories surprised them all and some policemen and workers went to listen
to him. It made him
happier. Just a man who taught geography in a middle school passed there. He stopped to listen to him
for a while and then
said, Could you please tell us a rare animal, sir?
祢愠爠癩牥甥??（犀牛） Certainly, said Mr. Turner. One day I met a rhinocerosPlease wait a minute,
sir, said the man. There aren't any rhinoceros in Africa at all!
It's rare just because there aren't any!
：怀特先生住在一个小山村里。他的父母没有足够的钱送他去上学。他必 须帮助他的父母在田地
里干活。但是译文岁的时候，他到了镇上，在一家工厂干活。三年后，他长的又高 又壮。于是他
参他不喜欢抓在这个穷地方。于是16军，然后被派到非洲。他在非洲带了五年，挣了一点 钱。
他又回到英国，在一个小镇上买了一家商铺。镇上的人只有他去过非洲。他希望镇上的人认为他是一个著名人士，并且尊重他。孩子们经常叫他讲非洲的故事以及他在非洲 的生活。一天，几
个小 孩让他讲一下非洲动物的事情。他给孩子们讲他如何与老虎和大象作战。他的故事让所有人
都赶 到吃惊，一些警察和工人也来听他讲故事。这让他非常高兴。正好一个中学地理老师经过那儿，
他停 下来听他讲了 一会，然后说：“先生，你能给我们讲一个稀有动物的事吗？” ” “当然可
以了，”怀特先生说到，“一天，我在河边遇到了一只犀牛…. “等一下”那个地理老师说道：
“费仲根本没有犀牛。” “正是因为没有所以才是稀有动物嘛！”ABABA
答案： 怀特先生出生在一个农民家庭。1. Mr. White was born in a farmer's family.
F
．T BA． Mr. White hoped to be respected because he was the richest man in their town. 2.
怀特先生希望能收到尊重，因为他是镇上最富有的人。
F
． BT
A．
The children often asked him to tell them something interesting because he knew more than any other
person in the 3.
孩子们让他讲一些有趣的事情，因为它比镇上的其他人知道的多。town.
F
B． ．AT
4. All people believed Mr. White except the children.
除了孩子以外，所有人都相信怀特先生。F A． B． T
5. Mr. White wouldn't like to admit that he was wrong. 怀特先生不想承认他错了。
A B ．T
．F。。
题型二：请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。

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doctor,” said his wife. “No,” he said, 1. One day a bookseller (书商) let a big box of books fall
on his foot. “Go to see thepay “I'll wait until the doctor comes into the shop next time. Then I'll ask
him about my foot. If I go to see him, I'll have to
him.”On the next day the doctor came into the shop for some books. When the bookseller was getting
them ready, he told
the doctor about his bad foot. The doctor looked at it.
“You must put that foot in hot water every night. Then you must put something on it,” said the
doctor.
it on the foot before you go to bed every night,” he He took out a piece of paper and wrote on it.
“Buy this and putsaid.
“Thank you,” said the bookseller. “And now, sir, here are your books.”
“How much?”said the doctor. “Two pounds.” “Good,” said the doctor. “I shall not have
to pay you anything.”the bookseller.
“Why?” asked
“I told you about your foot. I want two pounds for that. If people come to my house, I ask them to pay
one pound for
a small thing like that. But when I go to their houses, I want two pounds. And I came here, didn't I?”
“不，我要等医 生下次到店里来，然一天一位书商被一大箱书砸到了脚。他妻子说：“去看医生
吧。”他说：译文： 后让他帮我看脚。如果到他那里看，我就得付给他诊金了。” 第二天医生到
店里来买书。书商把书找齐，然后把脚伤告诉了医生。医生给他看脚。 医生说：“你每晚要用热
水泡脚，然后上药。 他拿出一张纸写下药方，说：“买这种药，然后每晚睡前涂在脚上。” “谢
谢。那么，先生，这是您的书。”书商说： 医生问：“多少钱？” “两英镑。” “我就不用付你
钱了。”“太好了，”医生说： “为什么？”书商问道。就收两英镑。但是要我出诊， “我给你看
了脚，收你两英镑。像那样的小伤，如果到我那里看，我只收一英镑。 而我到你这里来给你看
病了，不是吗？”BCDCA
答案： 有一天书商发生了什么事情？1. What happened to the bookseller one day?
He lost a box of books.
A. 他的脚被一箱书砸伤了。B. His foot was wounded by a box of books.
He lent the doctor a box of books. sold out all his books
D.__________.
The bookseller's wife asked him __________. 书商的妻子让他 2.
to go out for some medicine A.
to send somebody for a doctor B. to go to see the doctor 去看医生 wait for the doctor to come
D.
The bookseller didn't take his wife's advice because __________.3.__________. 书商没有接受妻
子的建议是因为he was afraid of the doctor A. didn't like to take medicineC. he couldn't walk
by himself
D. he didn't want to pay the doctor 他不想付钱给医生

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The doctor paid __________ for the books. 医生支付了__________ 买书。4.
B. two pounds ．one pound
A C. nothing 没有D. something
The bookseller paid __________ money for seeing the doctor in the end.
5. 。最终书商支付了__________ 看医生 B. less A．more 更多 the same amount of C. D.
no


Today Newton is a very clean place. Many years ago, however, there were millions of rats in it. They
attacked the cats 2.
and dogs. Sometimes a great number of them knocked down a man or woman walking home at night.
The rats were very
large in size and they harmed many people.
many. The government people were lazThey government ordered everybody to kill rats. Most y, so they
didn't kill
promised to pay some money for each dead rat. That made the people very happy. They killed
thousands of rats everyday. A
government officer put all the dead rats in a big pile. Sometimes a man brought hundreds in one day.
After two weeks there were not many rats in the city, but people still brought many rats to the
government office. The
government officer thought that people were stealing dad rats from the pile. He ordered his men to dig
a deep hole and put
the rats in it. Soon there were no more rats, and the government didn't pay any more money.如今牛顿< br>市是一个非常干净的地方。然而，很多年前，那里有上百万只老鼠。它们袭击猫狗。走夜路回家
的 译文： 人中，无论男女，也经常有人被一大群老鼠撞倒。那些老鼠个头很大，使很多人受伤。
政府下令 每个人都要灭鼠。大多数人都很懒，所以灭掉的不多。政府许诺会为每只死老鼠付赏金，
这让人们很兴奋 。每天人们灭掉成千上万只老鼠，一名政府工作人员将死老鼠堆成一大堆。有时
一个人一天就带来几百只 死老 鼠。两周后，城里就没有很多老鼠了。但人们仍然将大量死老鼠
带到政府工作人员那里。他认为有 人在从老鼠堆里 偷死老鼠，于是命令属下挖一个深坑，将死
老鼠丢进坑里。很快那里就没有老鼠了，政 府也不用再付赏金了。CCADC
答案： __________ 的地方。6. Newton is a place which __________. 牛顿市是一个used to be very
clean ． Ais no longer a city ． B 很干净C． is very clean
will be very clean
．D
the government first ordered the people to kill rats, the people __________.
__________. 当政府初次下令市民灭鼠，人们asked for some money for each dead rat dead
rats from the pile
B. were too lazy to kill many rats 太懒所以没有大量灭鼠C.
killed nearly all the rats quickly
D.__________.
人们灭鼠8. The people killed rats __________.
get money from the government 为了从政府领到赏金
to help the government make the city clean B.
to make the government officer happy C.