rtz2004年7月全国高等教育自学考试综合英语一试题

2021年1月14日发(作者：能静)
2004年7月全国高等教育自学考试综合英
语一试题
请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上
Ⅰ。用适当的语法形式或词汇填空。从A、B、C、D四
个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（每小题1分，共30分）
1. Yesterday we called at ______.
A. Mary‘s sister’s B. my aunts
C. a friend of my uncles D. my uncle
2. During the exam no one is allowed to ask ______
questions.
A. a few B. all
C. any D. some
3. Which of the following sentences is wrong
A. China will never be the first to use nucleur weapons.
B. The Ninth Lesson is hard to understand.
C. The Lesson Ten is easy to understand.
D. China belongs to the third world.
4. An assistant manager is ______ a manager in position.
A. inferior to B. inferior than
C. more inferior than D. more inferior to
5. The room was crowded ______ people ______ another
village.
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A. with， to B. with， from
C. of， in D. by， of
6. He promised us that he ______ early but he ______ yet.
A. would be， hasn‘t arrived B. is， hasn’t been arriving
C. should be， isn‘t arriving D. will be， hadn’t arrived
7. My friend kept on ______ me cigarettes and tea.
A. having offered B. being offered
C. to offer D. offering
8. If I had known that， I ______ so.
A. wouldn‘t have done B. didn’t do
C. won‘t do D. wouldn’t do
9. ______ the rain stop， the crops would be saved.
A. Will B. Would
C. Should D. Did
10. The police ______ a prisoner.
A. are searched for B. is searching
C. are searching for D. is searching for
11. I cannot understand ______ to go to the meeting.
A. them to forbid B. them to be forbidden
C. their being forbidden D. their forbidding
12. X-rays are able to pass through objects and thus make
______ details that are otherwise impossible to observe.
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A. it visible B. visibly
C. visible D. they are visible 13. ______ at the spot， Tom
found that the gypsies（吉普赛） had gone.
A. As his arriving B. As his reaching
C. On his arrival D. On his reaching
14. “Would you rather watch TV or go for a walk ” “______
the TV program is good this afternoon， I think I need the
exercise more.”
A. Even though B. No matter how
C. Despite of D. In spite of 15. During their quarrel he
didn‘t say anything. He knew there was ______ in giving the
advice.
A. without B. of no use
C. not much point D. no usage
16. After a long discussion，they ______ an agreement.
A. came across B. came to
C. came up D. came into
17. He often goes to school by bike ______ it rains.
A. except when B. except that
C. except D. besides
18. Once formed， bad habits are hard to ______.
A. get rid of B. get along with
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C. get used to D. get hold of 19. This problem will be
______ discussed in Chapter 2.
A. deep B. enough
C. further D. farther
20. ______ your courage in time of difficulties.
A. Keep down B. Keep out
C. Keep on D. Keep up
21. My old school friend had changed so much that I could
hardly ______ him.
A. recognize B. remember
C. know D. make out
22. He went to the bookstore and ______ two books for
his daughter as a birthday present.
A. took up B. picked off
C. picked up D. picked out
23. It is not easy to ______ oneself of a bad habit.
A. purify B. dismiss
C. release D. rid
24. The actors have to ______ before they appear in front
of the strong lights on television.
A. cover up B. paint up
C. make up D. do up
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25. The good service at the hotel ______ the poor food to
some extent.
A. made up for B. made up
C. made for D. made out
26. He ［ruled］ his country for almost ten years ______.
A. existed B. governed
C. made D. loved
27. In the past twenty years， Beijing has changed
［considerably］。
A. reportedly B. greatly
C. little D. theoretically
28. He is so ［absent-minded］ that he often forgets where
he has left things.
A. habitually forgetful B. stupid
C. childish D. mad
29. The score is 2∶1 ［in our favour］，we are winning.
A. to our advantage B. in our mind
C. to our liking D. unfairyly
30. He always ［declares his opinion］ about everything.
A. speaks out B. speaks at
C. speaks to D. speaks for
Ⅱ。认真阅读下面两篇短文，每篇短文后有五个问题，
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根据短文的内容从四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（每小题1
分，共10分）
Passage 1
Since the earliest times， trees have always been very
useful and important to man who made use of them in many
ways. Even today trees continue to serve man in so many
ways.
Trees provide man with fruits and building materials in the
form of wood. Without trees it would be impossible to build
houses， boats and even bridges. Furniture such as tables，
chairs and beds is made of wood.
In the tropics where it is very hot throughout the year，
trees protect man from the terrible heat. They are also useful in
preventing good and rich top soil from being washed away
during heavy rains which are so common in the tropics.
If there were no trees or vegetation of some kind to hold
back the soil with their roots， heavy rain would wash away the
rich surface soil that is so important and necessary to
agriculture. The result is that the land becomes a desert.
There are so many desert areas in the world. A long time
ago these desert areas must have been very rich fertile areas，
but since our ancestors in the distant past did not have enough
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knowledge about science of nature， they cut down all the
trees in the areas where they lived and never planted new ones.
By and by， the rich surface soil was blown away and washed
away by strong winds and heavy rains. In the end the land was
turned into useless deserts where nothing could grow.
31. According to the passage，______.
A. ancient man did not know how to make use of trees
B. trees are not as useful now as they were in the pas
C. trees are more useful in the past than they are now
D. men have always found trees very useful
32. According to the passage， some desert areas were
once ______.
A. fertile lands B. covered by icebergs
C. very cold D. very dry and useless lands
33. If there were no trees，______.
A. the land would become more fertile
B. heavy rains would clean the tropics
C. the rich top soil couldn‘t be held back
D. the balance of nature is unimportant to man
34. From this passage， we know that ______.
A. man can do nothing to keep the balance of nature
B. man may take no notice of the balance of nature
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