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实施方法论(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—代词的全集汇编含解析

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-13 14:27
tags:代词, 英语, 初中教育

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2021年1月13日发(作者:柳仲郢)


一、选择题
1

I’m surprised at the new look of hometown.

A

I
A

anything
B

me
B

nothing
C

my
C

something
D

mine

D

everything

2

I ate ______ at lunch because the food was terrible.

3

—Do you like thrillers or comedies, Mike?

—___________. I think action movies are the most exciting.

A

Both B

None C

Either D

Neither

4

—Hurry up! The bus is coming.

—Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left.

A

anything else
A

all
6

-Whose CD is it?

-Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be________.

A

he B

she C

her D

hers

7

—When is your father’s birthday?

—________ birthday is on April 2
nd
.

A

He B

She C

His D

Him

8

—John, dinner is ready.

—I want to eat _________, Mum. I’m not feeling well.

A

something B

anything C

nothing D

everything

9

—Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?

—Oh, yes. It’s _______. Thank you, Lisa.

A

she B

his C

mine D

your

10

---Is_______here


--- Lei and Han Mei have asked for leave

A

everybody
A

something
B

somebody
B

anything
C

anybody
C

nothing
D

nobody

D

everything

11

A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling!

12

—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.

—Yes, But ________ looks newer.

A

his
A

few
A

both
B

yours
B

fewer
B

neither
C

you
C

little
C

all
D

him

D

less

D

none

13

Be careful and try to make mistakes next time. You will get a better grade.

14

I have tried several jackets, but _________ of them fits me well.

15

— Would you mind my using your camera?

B

important something
B

both C

neither
C

other things

D

none

5

— Is there anything to drink in the fridge? — No, there is _____ left.

— Sorry, there’s _______ with it.

A

wrong something
C

anything wrong
A

we B

ours
B

wrong anything

D

something wrong

C

our D

us

16

The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that _____ are bigger.

17

---When shall we meet again next week?

---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.

A

Either B

Neither C

All D

Any

18

—Shall we meet at 10 o’clock tomorrow morning?

—I won’t be free then .Let’s make it ______day.

A

other B

the other C

another D

others

19

As for__________students from Grade 9, the biggest __________ is learning how to take
care of ourselves as well as improve our grades.

A

us , challenge
A

him
B

Our, chance
B

them C

her
C

we , choice

D

you

20

My grandparents live in the countryside. We often go to see ______.

21

—Which book would you like to borrow?

—________ of the two books is OK with me.

A

Either
C

Any
22

—Sonia, is this your dictionary?

—Oh, no, it’s not _______. Ask Tom, he is looking for ______.

A

mine, his B

my, him C

me, his D

yours, his

23

—Are these books __________?

—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.

A

your

her
—So it is.

A

that
A

the other
B

it
B

others
C

those
C

another
D

one

D

other

25

I don’ t like the color of this shirt. Could you please give me one?

B

yours

her C

you

hers D

yours

she

24

—The population in China is much larger than _________ in America, right?

B

Both

D

None


【参考答案】
***
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一、选择题


1

C
解析:
C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:我对家乡的新面貌感到惊讶。考查形容词性的物主代词。
A. I
我,主格;
B. me
我,
宾格;
C. my
我的,形容词性的物主代词;
D. mine
我的,名词性的物主代词。
of
是介词,
后面需跟人称代词宾格形式,排除
A
选项;设空处后面有名词< br>hometown
,所以此处不能

me

mine
,排除
B

D
选项;
C
选项
my
形容词性 的物主代词,修饰名词,符合题意,
故答案选
C


2

B
解析:
B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:我午饭什么也没吃,因为食物很难吃。考查不定代词。
A. anything
任何事情,用于
否定句和疑问句中;
B. nothing
没有东西,用于肯定句中表示否定;
C. something
一些事或
物;
D. everything
每件事情。根据后面的
because the food was t errible
,可知是我午饭什么
也没吃,所以
nothing
符合题意, 故答案选
B


3

D
解析:
D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:
——
迈克,你喜欢恐怖片还是喜剧电影?
——
两个都不喜欢。我认为动作电影是最
令人激动的。
Both
两者都,None
表示三者或三者以上都不,
Either
表示两者中的任何一
个 ,
Neither
表示两者都不。根据
thrillers or comedies
可知此处表示两者中进行选择,故排

B
项。根据
I think action movies are the most exciting.
可知我认为动作电影好 ,因此恐怖
片和喜剧电影这两部电影都不喜欢,故选
D


4

A
解析:
A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:
-
快点!公共汽车就 要来了。
-
请稍等,让我检查一下是否有重要的东西落下了。
anything else
其他的任何东西;
important something
形式错误,形容词应放在不定代词之
后;
other things
其他的东西。
there’s

there is
的缩 写,主语应该是单数的,故
C
不对,
应选
A


5

D
解析:
D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:
----
冰箱里有什 么喝的吗?
------
不,已经没剩什么东西了。考查不定代词。
A. all

切,全部,都(三者及以上);
B. both
(两者及以上)都,两个;
C. neither
(两者)都
不,没有任何东西(两者);
D. none
(三 者及以上)都不,一个也没有,没有任何东西。
根据否定回答
No
,可知
“< br>已经没剩什么东西了。(应指三者及以上)

;结合句意可知填
none
;选
D


6

D
解析:
D

【解析】

【详解】

句意:
——
它是谁的光盘< br>?——
李小姐总是听音乐。一定是她的。考查代词辨析。空格后没
有名词,需用名词性物 主代词;
AB
两项是人称代词,
her
是形容词性物主代词,都可排
除。
hers
她的,名词性物主代词;根据句意语境,可知选
D


7

C
解析:
C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:
——
你的父亲的生日 是何时?
——
他的生日是在
4

2
号。
A. He
他,主格;
B. She
她,主格;
C. His
他的,形容词性的物主代词;
D. Him
他,宾格。空格后是名词,所以这里
是表示某人的生日用形容词性物主代词。根据题意,故选
C


8

C
解析:
C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:
——
约翰,晚饭在准 备。
——
我什么都不想吃。妈妈,我感到不舒服。
A. something
一些东西;
B. anything
任何东西;
C. nothing
没什么;
D. everything
一切。根据下文
I’m not
feeling well.
可知上文是说不想吃任何东西。根据题意,故选
C


9

C
解析:
C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:
——
艾伦,我在你的椅子下捡起一支白色的钢笔。这是你的吗?
——
哦,是的。是
我的。谢谢你,丽莎。
A. she
她,主格代词;
B. his
他的,形容词性的物主代词;
C. mine

的,名词性的物主代词;
D. your
你的,形容词性的物主代 词。该空处于表语的位置,应该
用名词性的物主代词,应选
mine
。故答案为
C


10

A

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