防护套(新)高考英语一轮复习文章综合阅读九月选编21

2021年1月12日发(作者：范国声)
我们一路奋战，不是为了改变世界，而是为了不让世界改变我们。
江西吉安市2017高考英语文章综合阅读九月选编
【由浙江省金华十校2014高考英语模拟试题改编】
完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意 ，然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳
选项，并在答题纸上将选项标 号涂黑。
How far would you walk to learn about something that interested you? When he was young, Jacob
Lawrence often walked more than sixty 1 from his home in the Harlem section of New York City
to the Metropolitan Museum of Art．Jacob wanted to be a（n） 2 ，and he believed that studying
the famous paintings 3 in that museum would help him．
It was 1930,when many people were out of work, money was 4 and people suffered a lot．Still
the streets were 5 with energy and color．As he walked through Harlem, Jacob looked hard at
the people, the churches, and barbershops and so on．He 6 those images in his mind, along with
the images of paintings he saw in the 7 ．
Jacob came from a poor family．His mother believed there was little chance 8 her son could
grow up to be a successful painter．She wanted him to aim for something more 9 ．But Jacob's
teacher, Alston, in an art program saw that he was talented．Alston 10 him how to use paints
to make stage sets．
As time passed, Alston let Jacob rent work space in his own studio． That was an exciting place
for a young black man 11 to become an artist．Many creative people 12 there to talk about
art, literature and history．From their 13 ,Jacob learned that history books often 14 the
accomplishments of African Americans．He decided to paint a sel1es of pictures describing the
story of a black hero．He 15 Toussaint, who had helped free his people 16 French ruling．
Many people admired Jacob's pictures, but he needed 17 admiration．To help his family, he
often had to work at jobs that 18 him away from painting．Then something encouraging happened．An
artist named Augusta got Jacob a job．For eighteen months, Jacob was given a 19 to paint
pictures． For the first time, he felt like a 20 artist．
1．A． steps
2．A． artist
3．A． swinging
4．A． blank
5．A． lined
B． blocks
B． tutor
B． existing
B． loose
B． decorated
C． buildings
C． scholar
C． hanging
C． tough
C． associated
D． avenues
D． official
D． twisting
D． tight
D． filled
放弃很简单，但你坚持到底的样子一定很酷！
1
我们一路奋战，不是为了改变世界，而是为了不让世界改变我们。
6．A． stored
7．A． museum
8．A． whether
9．A． precious
10．A． recommended
11．A． hesitating
12．A． settled
13．A． experiences
14．A． acknowledged
15．A． chose
16．A． against
17．A． more than
18．A． broke
19．A． award
20．A． permanent
B． received
B． studio
B． which
B． practical
B． reminded
B． struggling
B． wandered
B． performances
B． accused
B． accepted
B． from
B． rather than
B． gave
B． title
B． popular
C． created
C． church
C． that
C． standard
C． provided
C． marching
C． gathered
C． accents
C． ignored
C． counted
C． for
C． other than
C． permitted
C． salary
C． positive
D． remembered
D． street
D． when
D． flexible
D． showed
D． participating
D． rushed
D． conversations
D． witnessed
D． employed
D． with
D．less than
D． took
D． prize
D． professional
【参考答案】1—20、BACDD AACBD BCDCA BADCD


（2016高考训练）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
体裁：说明文 话题：时间的快与慢 词数：320 时间：5′
Time and how we experience it have always puzzled ists have created_fascinating
theories,but their time__is__measured__by__a__pendulum__(钟摆) and is not__psychological
time,__which__leaps__with_l ittle_regard_to_the_clock_or_ someone who understood the
distinction observed, “When you sit with a nice girl for two hours it seems like a minute, but
when you sit on a hot stove, a minute seems like two hours.”
Psychologists have long noticed that larger units of time, such as months and years, fly on swifter
wings as we also note that the more time is structured with schedules and appointments,
the more rapidly it seems to example, a days at the office flies compared with a days at
the most of us spend fewer day at the beach and more at the office as we age, an increase
in structured time could well be to blame for why time seems to speed up as we grow older.
Expectation and familiarity also make time seem to flow more all of us have had the
放弃很简单，但你坚持到底的样子一定很酷！
2
我们一路奋战，不是为了改变世界，而是为了不让世界改变我们。
experience of driving somewhere we've never been nded by unfamiliar scenery, with no
idea of when we'll arrive, we experience the trip for a long the return trip, although
exactly as long, seems to take far less novelty of the journey has become ,
taking a different route sometimes can often help slow the clock.
When days become as similar as beads (小珠子) on a string, they mix together, and even months become
a single handle this, try to find ways to interrupt the structure of your day—to stop time.
Learning something new is one of the ways to slow the passing of of the reasons the days
of our youth seems so full and long is that these are the days of learning and many
of us, learning ends when we leave school, but this doesn't have to be.
【语篇解读】 文章先讲述了人们感受到的时间快慢与物理上的时间是有所不同的，并举 例说明，且提出了
一些能“减缓”时间的办法。
1．The underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 is used to show ________．
A. physical time is different from psychological time
B．time should not be measured by a pendulum
C．psychological time is quite puzzling
D．physical theory has nothing to do with the true sense of time
答案 A [细节理解题。 画线部分说明物理学家理解的时间是靠钟摆测量的，并不是我们心理上感受到时间，
我们心理感受到的时 间基本与表或日历无关，所以说物理上的时间与心理上的时间是不同的。]
2．Why do units of time fly faster as we grow older?
A．Our sense of time changes.
B．We spend less time at the beach.
C．We have too many appointments.
D．More time is structured and scheduled.
答案 D [细节理解题。由第二段最后一句可知“随着我们的成长，我们觉得 时间过得越来越快其实是因为
我们的计划好的时间增多了”，故选D。]
3．In Paragraph 3 “novelty” probably means ________．
A．unfamiliarity
C．imagination
B．excitement
D．amusement
答案 A [词义猜测题。由第三段第二句可知，这条路我们从来没来过，所以是陌生的。]
4．Which statement is TRUE according to the article?
A．Expectation makes time seem to run slowly.
放弃很简单，但你坚持到底的样子一定很酷！
3
我们一路奋战，不是为了改变世界，而是为了不让世界改变我们。
B．Sitting with a pretty girl always makes time flow fast.
C．A day at the office is longer than a day at the beach.
D．Learning a new language is a good way to slow time.
答案 D [细节理解题。由最后一段第一句可知“学习一些新的东西是减缓时间的一种方法”，故选D。]
5．The purpose of the passage is to ________．
A．describe how we experience time psychologically
B．explain why time flies and how to slow it down psychologically
C．show the different ideas of physicists and psychologists on time
D．give various explanations about time
答案 B [主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章前半部分解释了人们对时间有不同的心理感受，为什么有 时人
们感到时间过得很快，后半部分告诉我们“减缓”时间的方法。可以看出文章的写作目的是为了向人 们解释
为什么感觉时间过得很快，以及如何减缓心理感受时间。]


阅读理解
Some of Beijing Zoo’s animals are suffering menu changes because of the bird flu spread in Asia.
Gone are the lions’ and tigers’ delightful “live” chicken dinners. In their menu , instead ,
are raw beef and mutton. While the lions and tigers go chickenless, the zoo’s birds are also
receiving some special and uncomfortable treatment these days. The peacocks in Badaling Safari
Animal World, who used to be featured in the park and could walk around showing off their beautiful
feathers, now are forced to stay in cages.
And turkeys at the Beijing Zoo—believed to be most likely to suffer from the bird flu virus —have
been moved out of their old home to places separate from visitors. In most cases, display areas
with birds have been closed for health reasons.
Yet a good thing about the present situation is that the living conditions of the zoo’s birds
are being improved , with keepers keeping the display areas cleaner and not as crowded as before .
Almost all zoos have done more frequent cleaning and disinfection for bird cages —measures to
prevent infection.
In this special period , pigeons（鸽子）are frowned upon . In Beijing , many homing pigeon lovers
use balconies （阳台）to build cages for birds . Most neighbours are fed up with these cages since
they can produce waste and feathers . Now the city’s homing pigeon organization is asking all
放弃很简单，但你坚持到底的样子一定很酷！
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