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2021-01-11 02:12
tags:英语考试, 外语学习

foot-goldfish

2021年1月11日发(作者:马力)
大学英语四级-198
(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)
一、Listening Comprehension(总题数:0,分数:0.00)
二、Section A(总题数:4,分数:30.00)
(分数:10.00)
woman is the manager
man found himself in a wrong place. √
man is the manager
woman was putting up a sign on the wall.
解析:[听力原文]
W: What are you doing here, Sir? Didn
M: I
Q: What do we learn from the conversation?

[解析] 推理题。浏览四个选项,可以找到manager,secretary,business associat e等主题词,由此可
以得知话题多半是与商务活动有关。女士质问男士来此处干什么,没看到那边“闲人 免进”的标志吗?男士
表示歉意,解释说没注意到,他正在找经理办公室,由此得出男士走错地方了。
needs more time for the report. √
needs help to interpret the data.
is sorry not to have helped the woman.
does not have sufficient data to go on.
解析:[听力原文]
W: Mike, what
M: I know, but Iafraid I need another few days. The data is harder to interpret than I expected.
Q: What does the man mean?

[解析] 推理题。浏览四个选项,可以发现它们都以he作主语,而且分别出现了repo rt,help,data这样
的主题词,由此可以得知话题多半是与男士处理报告中的数据有关。女士 质问男士怎么回事,好几个月前
就知道今天该交报告了。然后男士承认知道,但是恐怕还需要几天时间, 因为解析数据要比他预想得困难。
由此可见,男士还需要更多的时间才能完成报告。
A.A friend from New York.
B.A message from Tony.
C.A postal delivery. √
D.A change in the weather.
解析:[听力原文]
W: Excuse me. Tony. Has my parcel from New York arrived?
M: Unfortunately, it
Q: What is the woman waiting for?

[解析] 推理题。从四个选项中,分别可以找到message,postal delivery和weather等主 题词,由此可
以得知话题多半是与信息、包裹、天气有关。女士询问男士她的包裹是否已经到了,男士表 示遗憾,因为
天气恶劣,包裹被延误了。由此可见,女士正在等包裹。
is not available until the end of next week.
is not a reliable source of information. √
does not like taking exams.
does not like psychology.
解析:[听力原文]
W: Pam said we won
M: Ellen, you should know better than to take Pam
Q: What does the man imply about Pam?

[解析] 推理题。浏 览四个选项,可以发现它们都以she作主语,而且出现了available,reliable,takin g
exams,psychology这样的主题词,由此可以得知话题多半是与心理学及她的考试情 况有关。女士告诉男
士,Pam说他们下周才会考心理学。男士表示她不应该把Pam的话当真。由此可 见,男士认为Pam提供的
信息并不可靠。
will help the woman carry the suitcase.
woman
woman shouldn
is no need for the woman to be in a hurry. √
解析:[听力原文]
W: Tom, will you please watch my suitcase for a minute? I need to go make a quick phone call.
M: Yeah, sure. Take your time. Our train doesn
Q: What does the man mean?

[解析] 推理题。浏览四个选项,可发现其中有三个选项 是关于女士的情况的,而两项是说女士不应该做或
不需要做某事,由此可以得知话题多半是与女士不需要 做什么事情有关。女士请求男士帮她照看一会儿提
箱,因为她要接个电话。男士表示同意,告诉她别着急 ,火车20分钟之后才会离开。由此可见,男士认为
女士没有必要着急。
(分数:6.00)
is not so easy-going as her. √
and she have a lot in common.
finds it hard to get along with Mary.
does not believe what her neighbors said.
解析:[听力原文]
M: Frankly, Mary is not what I
W: I see. People in our neighborhood find it hard to believe she
Q: What does the woman imply?

[解析] 推理题。浏览四个选项,分别可以找到easy-going,have a lot in common,get along with等
主题词,由此可以得知话题多半是与某女士的人际关系 如何有关的。男士说Mary不是很容易相处,女士表
示认同,指出邻居都很难相信Mary是她的孪生 姐妹。由此可见,女士与Mary的性格相反,她很容易相处。
an information service.
a car wash point.
a repair shop.
a dry cleaner√
解析:[听力原文]
M: How soon do you think this can be cleaned?
W: We have same day service, Sir. You can pick up your suit after five o
Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?

[解析] 地点题。浏览四个选项,可发现它们都是表示地点的状语,由此可以得知话题多是关于事情发 生的
场景。男士询问多长时间可以清洗完,女士回答她们有当日服务,可以在五点后来取套装。由此可见 ,该
对话是发生在干洗店。
woman came to the concert at the man
man is already fed up with playing the piano.
piece of music the man played is very popular. √
man
解析:[听力原文]
W: I really enjoy that piece you just played on the piano. I bet you get a lot of requests for
it.
M: You said it. People just can
Q: What do we learn from the conversation?

[解析] 推理题。从四个选项中,分别可以找到concept,piano,plece of music等主题词, 由此可以得
知话题多半是与音乐有关。女士告诉男士她非常喜欢刚才他演奏的钢琴曲。打赌一定有很多人 点这首曲子。
男士表示同意,并补充说明人们就是听不够。由此可见,男士演奏的这首曲子非常受欢迎。
Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
(分数:8.00)
has taught Spanish for a couple of years at a local school.
worked at the Brownstone Company for several years. √
owned a small retail business in Michigan years ago.
has been working part-time in a school near Detroit.
解析:[听力原文]
W: Good afternoon, Mr. Jones. I
M: I am fine, thank you. And you, Miss Chen?
W: Good, thanks. Can you tell me something about your experience in this kind of work?
M: Well, for several years, I managed a department for the Brownstone Company in Detroit, Michigan.
Now I work part time because I also go to school at night. I
W: Oh, how interesting. Tell me, why do you want to leave your present job?
M: Ifinish school in a few months, and Ilike a full-time position with more responsibility.
W: And why would you like to work for our company?
M: Because I know your company
W: Could you please tell me about your special skills and interests?
M: Of course, I
at the local college. And I like travelling a lot.
W: Can you give me any references?
M: Yes, certainly. You can talk to Mr. McCaw, my boss, at the Brownstone Company. I could also
give you the names and numbers of several of my teachers.
W: All right, Mr. Jones, and would you like to ask me any questions?
M: Yes, I wonder when I
W: Well, we
coming this afternoon.
M: Thank you.

What does the man say about his working experience?

[解析] 对话开始,女士要求男士讲一下自己的工作经历,男 士回答他曾在布朗斯通公司工作了很多年,负
责一个部门。目前做了一份兼职的工作,因为他在读商科, 晚上需要上课。由此得知,男士曾在布朗斯通
公司工作了很多年。
prefers a full-time job with more responsibility. √
is eager to find a job with an increased salary.
likes to work in a company close to home.
would rather get a less demanding job.
解析:[听力原文]
Why does the man want to leave his present job?

[解析] 女士询问男士为什么要离职?男士回答他 几个月后就要毕业了,想找一份承担更多责任的全职工作。
由此得知,男士更想找一份责任感更多的全职 工作。
.
. √
n languages.
er games.
解析:[听力原文]
What is the man interested in?

[解析] 女士询问男士有什么特殊技能和兴趣。男士说 他擅长计算机和西班牙语,接着说自己非常喜欢旅行。
由此得知,男士对旅行比较感兴趣。
he is supposed to start work.
responsibilities he would have.
he will be informed about his application. √
career opportunities her company can offer.
解析:[听力原文]
What question did the man ask the woman?

[解析] 女士结束提问之前,问男士有没有什么问题要问她,男士回答想知道什么时候能获得关于这份 工作
申请的消息。由此得知,他的问题是什么时候可以得知面试结果。
Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
(分数:6.00)
is pregnant. √
is over 50.
has just finished her project.
is a good saleswoman.
解析:[听力原文]
M: Lisa, Lisa! Over here, darling! It
W: Oh, Paul, you look tired. Two months away in the capital? Paul, I think you
too hard.
M: I
air. You know, Lisa, what they say about pregnant women really is true.
W: What
M: They say they look beautiful.
W: Well, I have had a lot of attention while you
M: Oh?
W: Oh, donworry. Of a man over 50, father has told all his business friends the good news about
the baby. And the phone hasn
M: Oh, look, darling. There
W: Paul, tell me about this special project you mentioned on the phone. You sounded very excited
about it!
M: You know, I
W: That—you!
M: Thanks. But thatnot the problem at all. Lisa, our little company, and it is little compared
to the giants in the city. Our little companyof date. We need to expand.
If we don

What do we learn about Lisa?

[解析] 对话开始,男士对女士说,有关怀孕女性的说法的确正确,而之后女士也对男士提 及她的爸爸已经
把关于小宝宝的消息告诉给他的商业圈的朋友们了,由此得知,女士已经怀孕了。
takes good care of Lisa.
is the CEO of a giant company.
is good at business management.
works as a sales manager. √
解析:[听力原文]
What do we learn about the man from the conversation?

[解析] 对话中,男士表示对于那个 特殊项目仍然在运作表示惊讶,女士回应说,因为有一位出色的销售经
理,就是这位男士。由此得知,男 士的职业是销售经理。
is in urgent need of further development. √
produces goods popular among local people.
has been losing market share in recent years.
is well positioned to compete with the giants.
解析:[听力原文]
What does the man say about his company?

[解析] 对话结束时,男士表达了自己对公司的看法,与这城市里的大公司相比,公司的规模较小,会面临
危险, 有些跟不上时代的潮流,因此需要扩大规模,否则将会被大公司吞并。由此得知,男士认为他们的
公司亟 待进一步发展。
三、Section B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)
四、Passage One(总题数:1,分数:12.00)
Questions 16 to 19 are based on the passage you have just heard.
Questions 16 to 19 are based on the passage you have just heard.
(分数:12.00)
is lined with tall trees.
was widened recently.
has high buildings on both sides.
used to be dirty and disorderly. √
解析:[听力原文]
Farmington, Utah, is a more pleasant community since a local girls4-H club improved Main Street.
Six 4-H girls worked to clean a 72-foot curbside that was covered with weeds, rocks and trash.
Each member volunteered to clean up and to dig and plant five flats of flowers. They also took
turns in watering, weeding and maintaining the plot. Participation in this project helped the
girls develop a new attitude towards their parents of their own homes; they
work with tools, and improve their work habits. One mother said that before her daughter was
involved in this project, she would not even pour a weed. The experience on Main Street stimulated
self- improvement, and encouraged members to take pride in their home grounds and in the total
community. City officials cooperated with the 4-H members in planting trees, building cooking
facilities, pick-me tables, swings and public rest rooms. The 4-H girls planted trees and took
care of them during the early stages of growth. The total park project needed more plantings in
the following years. Members of the 4-H club agreed to follow the project through to completion,
because they receive satisfaction from the results of constructive work. The project is a growing
one and has spread from the park to the school and the shopping centre. Trees and flowers have

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