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辅音音标有哪些
语言是社会交流的最基本的方式,清楚、准确的语言是正确表达
思想的前提。英语学习的第一障碍就是发音问题。发音不准确,读不
好、听不清也就无法交流。 因此,英语音标的教学显得格外重要。
辅音音标有哪些
辅音因素 28个
1. /p/ 嘴巴闭合，气流将两唇冲开;上下齿分开，但不露出;舌头
位于口腔中央：气流速度快。
pea pig beep pen pear play pig pull push
Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers.彼得.派柏捏起
一撮泡菜。
2. /b/ 闭着的嘴唇被气流冲开;上下齿分开，但不露出;舌头位于
口腔中央。
bus big buy boat book boots bike bread break bought
Betty beat a bit of butter to make a better batter.
贝蒂敲打一小块黄油要做一块更好的奶油面。
3./t/ 嘴巴张开，下嘴唇略低;上下齿稍稍分开，可见部分下齿;
舌尖碰到口腔上部;气流速度快。
tea too two ten city twelve twenty
Two ticket takers took a taxi. 两个有票的人坐了出租车。
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4./d/ 嘴巴张开，下嘴唇略低。上下齿稍分开，可见部分下齿。
舌尖接触口腔上腭，振动声带。
red dip dad dog do does door desk dance under
dictionary
The driver was drunk and drove the doctor’s car
directly into the deep ditch.
这个司机喝醉了，他把医生的车直接开进了深沟里。
5./k/ 嘴唇略微张 开，舌后部抬起，紧贴软腭，形成阻碍，然后
让气流突然冲出口腔，发出爆破音，不振动声带。发音k, c,x,ch,ck.
key look king kite cook book sky
cap cat car cake come climb cream
box fox
school
back black kick clock
Blake’s black bike腔中央;气流速度慢。发音f, ph, gh.
fly frog fine flag knife four five fine father
photo elephant telephone
laugh enough
Fifty-five firefighters fried fifty-five French fries.
五十五名消防队员炸出五十五根法国炸薯条。
8. /v/嘴巴几乎不张开;上齿露出向下咬住下嘴唇;舌头位于口腔
中央。发音v,f.
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vest very visit every evening village visitor
of
There are rare visitors visiting the village. 很少有游客来参
观这个村庄。
9. /s/ 嘴巴微张，上下齿闭合且露出，舌头可接触所有下齿;气
流速度慢。发音s,c,ce.
sit see saw six kiss this Miss seat bus skate skarf student
face city pencil ceiling certainly
piece juice science
owned a saw and owned a seesaw. 西先生
有一个锯，萨先生有一个秋千。
10. /z/嘴巴微张，上下齿闭合并露出。舌头接触所有上齿。发音
z,s.
zoo zipper zebra zero
is nose close those these whose
I am amazed it is a craze these days to dance to music of
Jazz.
在这些疯狂的日子里随爵士乐起舞我感觉太妙了。
11. /W/嘴巴微张，上下齿稍稍分开，只露出部分上齿;舌头处于
上下门齿间;气流速度慢。发音th.
three thirty thirteen mouth teeth think thank tooth
Elizabeth’s birthday is on the third Thursday of this
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