麻烦英文高级英语1课后习题期末考试paraphrase和翻译讲课教案

2021年1月9日发(作者：贾妮妮)




高级英语1课后习题
期末考试
paraphrase和翻译
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13．Less than that!
If Maggie put the old quilts on the bed, they would be in rags less than five years.
14．This was the way she knew God to work.
She knew this was the way she should behave.
1)一场大火把贫民区三百多座房子夷为平地。
A big fire burned more than 300 homes to the ground in the slum.
2)只要你为人正直，不怕失去什么，那你对任何人都不会畏惧。
As long as you are upright and not afraid of losing anything, you can look anyone in
the eye.
3)尽管发了水灾，今年的农业生产损失并不严重。
Despite the flood, the losses in agricultural production were not that serious this year.
4)这件衬衣与裙子的颜色和式样都不相配
This blouse doesn't match either the color or the style of the skirt.
5)咱们一边喝咖啡一边谈这件事情吧
Let's talk about the matter over a cup of coffee.
6)我怎么也不能想象你能做出不光彩的事来
I can't imagine you doing disgraceful things.
7)他无法想象为什么人们反对他的看法。
He couldn't imagine why people were opposed to his opinions.
8)这位官员在下汽车时碰到两个恐怖分子。
Stepping out of the car, the official was confronted by two terrorists.
9)只要我们坚持这些原则，我们就会成功。
As long as we stick to these principles, we are sure to succeed.
10)这个消息使她大为震惊，但她很快就镇定了下来。
She was extremely shocked at the news, but she soon recomposed herself.
11)这段引文的来源很难查找到。
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It is very difficult to trace this quotation to its source.
12)他们的生活方式可以追溯到一千多年前他们的祖宗所开创的古老传统。
Their way of life could be traced to the ancient traditions passed down to them by
their ancestors over a thousand years ago.
Lesson5 Speech on Hitler's Invasion of the U.S.S.R.
1) Hitler was counting on enlisting capitalist and Right Wing sympathies in this
country and the U. S. A.
Hitler was expecting that he would win the support of capitalist and Right in
Britain and the U.S.
2) Winant said the same would be true of the U. S. A.
Winant said the United States would do the same.
3) My life is much simplified thereby.
It is easier for me to make decision.
4) I see the German bombers and fighters in the sky still smarting from a British
whipping,delighted to find what they believe is an easier and a safer prey.
I could imagine the German bombers and fighters in the sky who after suffering
severe losses in the aerial battle of England, now feel happy, because they think
they can easily beat the Russian without heavy loss.
5)We shall be strengthened not weakened in determination and in resources.
We shall be more determined and make better use of our resources.
6) Let us redouble our exertions, and strike with united strength while life and power
remain..
Let us strengthen our unity and make our efforts to fight against Hitler as long
as we have life and power.

1)这对农村和城市都一样适用。
This is true of the rural area as well as of the urban area.
2)他指望他们给予支持。
He was counting on their support.
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3)我不记得他是怎么说的，但我肯定他讲话的大意是那样的。
I couldn't remember his exact words, but I'm sure he did say something to that
effect.
4)邱吉尔说：“告诉斯大林，英国只有一个愿望——击败希特勒。”
Churchill said, ”
5)在那个国家只剩下百分之九的人是文盲。
Only All but 9% of the population in that country remains illiterate.
6)他们别无选择，只好依靠他的努力了。
They did not have any choice but to rely on his efforts.
7)客人们对受到的热情接待感到过意不去。
The guests were overwhelmed by the warm reception.
8)他们用出其不意的进攻打垮了敌人。
They overwhelmed the enemy by a surprising attack.
9)他们的困难就是我们的困难，正如我们把他们的胜利看作是我们自己的胜利
一样。
Their difficulty is our difficulty just as we view their victory as our own victory.
10)很清楚，德国法西斯企图使那个地区的人民屈服于他们的统治。
It is clear that German fascists tried to subjugate the people in that region.

Lesson 6 Blackmail
1) The house detective’s piggy eyes surveyed her sardonically from his gross jowled
face .
The house detective's small narrow eyes looked at her up and down scornfully
from his fat face with a heavy jowl.
2) Pretty neat sit-up you folks got.
You have got a pretty nice room
3) The obese body shook in an appreciative chuckle.
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The fat body shook with a self-enjoy chuckle.
4) He lowered the level of his incongruous falsetto voice.
He lowered the volume of his unnaturally high-pitched voice.
5) The words spat forth with sudden savagery, all pretense of blandness gone.
The words were spat out suddenly with brutality, the pretended soothing
disppearing.
6) The duchess of Croydon—three centuries and a half of inbred arrogance behind her
--did not yield easily.
The Duchess was supported by her arrogance coming from noble families with a
history of three centuries and a half. She wouldn't give up easily.
7) “It is no go, old girl. I ‘m afraid. It was a good try.”
It's no use. I think anything is worthy to try to save the situation.
8) “ That’s more like it,” Ogilvie said. He lit the fresh cigar, “now we are getting
somewhere.”

some progress.
9) ...his eyes sardonically on the Duchess as if challenging her objection.
...he looked at the Duchess in a cynical way as if he wanted to see if she dared to
object to his smoking.
10) The house detective clucked his tongue reprovingly.
The house detective made noises with his tongue to show his scolding.

1) 不用着急，慢慢来。
There is no call for hurry. Take your time．
2) 你的意思是说我在撒谎吗？
Are you suggesting that I am telling a lie?
3) 他企图尽一切办法掩盖事情的真相。
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He tried every means to conceal the fact．
4) 虽然成功的机会很少，我们仍然要竭尽全力去干。
Athough our chance of success is very slim, we shall still do our best．
5) 我们俩谁也不善于计算数字。
Neither of us is adept at figures．
6) 假定五点出发，我们在黄昏前能到达那里吗？
Assuming we set out at 5 o’clock in the morning, would it be possible to reach
that place before dusk?
7) 他不愿意依从她的要求。
He was reluctant to comply with her request.
8) 我知道你是南方人，一听你的口音就知道了。
I know you are from the South. Your accent has betrayed you.
9) 在这件事情上，我们没有任何选择的余地。
We have no alternative in this matter.
10) 如不另行通知，我们的会在明天上午十点开。
We will have our meeting at 10 tomorrow morning, unless notified an alternative
time．
Lesson 9 Mirror of America
Paraphrase:
1) A man who became obsessed with the frailties of the human race.
A man became preoccupied by the moral weaknesses of mankind.
2) Mark Twain digested the new American experience before sharing it with the
world as writer and lecturer.
Mark Twain first observed and absorbed the new American experience, and
then introduce it to the world in his books or lectures.
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3) The cast of characters set before him in his new profession was rich and varied-- a
cosmos.
In his new profession he could meet people of all kinds.
4) Broke and discouraged, he accepted a job as reporter with the Virginia City
Territorial Enterprise .
Penniless and disheartened, he accepted a job as reporter with Territorial
Enterprise in Virginia City.
5) Mark Twain began digging his way to regional fame as a newspaper reporter and
humorist.
Mark Twain began working hard to became famous locally as a newspaper
reporter and humorist.
6)
'Well, that is California all over’ '
“and when California organizes another new surprising enterprise, the solemn
people in other states of the U.S. smile as usual, making a comment
typical of California”
7) Bitterness fed on the man who had made the world laugh.
The man who had made the world laugh was himself consumed by bitterness.

1）对贫困的担心使他忧虑重重。
He was obsessed with fear of poverty.
2）洞庭湖盛产鱼虾。
Dongting Lake teems with fish and shrimps.
3）汤姆的聪明丝毫不亚于班上的第一名学生。
Tom was every bit as bright as the top student in his class.
4）我认识他，但我们说不上是朋友。
He is an acquaintance of mine, but not a friend.
5）在压力下，他别无办法，只好离职。
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Under pressure, he had no other choice but to quit office.
6）最后他被她说服了，决定改变原计划。
Finally he succumbed to her persuasion and decided to change his original plan.
7）那时许多儿童死于天花。
Many children succumbed to small pox then.
8）他发现船舱里进了很多水，十分惊恐。
Much to his horror, he found the cabin flooded.
9）孩子们考试成绩优异，家长和教师都很满意。
The kids did extremely well in their exam, to the great satisfaction of both
parents and teachers.
10）彼得的特点真是如此。
That's Peter all over.
11）直到半夜医生才做完手术。
Not until midnight did the surgeon finish the operation.
12）历史课使我对古代文明有所了解。
The history course has acquainted me with ancient civilizations.
13）老作家根据这个民间故事写成了一个电影剧本。
The old writer shaped the folktale into a film scenario.
14）新上演的那出话剧充分表现了中国人民大无畏的革命精神。
The dauntlessbold revolutionary spirit of the Chinese people finds full
expression in the new play.
Lesson10 The Trial That Rocked the World
II. Paraphrase:
1) We’ll show them a few tricks.
We will demonstate some sklls to surpass them.
2) The case had erupted round my head
The case had occurred to me unexpectedly and violently.
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3) The fundamentalists adhered to a literal interpretation of the Old Testament.
The fundamentalists believe in a word-for-word acceptance of what is said in
the Bible.
4) That all animal life... had evolved from a common ancestor
That all animal life had developed gradually from a common original organism.
5)
Let's accuse Scopes of teaching evolution and let the court decide whether he is
breaking the law or not.
6) People from the surrounding hills, mostly fundamentalists, arrived to cheer Bryan
against the
People from the nearby mountains, mostly fundamentalists, came to support
Bryan against those professors, scientists, and lawyers who came from the
northern big cities and were not fundamentalists.
7) As my father growled,
As my father complained angrily,
8) He is here because ignorance and bigotry are rampant.
He is put on trial because unenlightment and prejudice are spreading.
9) Spectators paid to gaze at it and ponder whether they might be related.
People had to pay in order to have a look at the ape and to consider carefully
whether apes and humans could have a common ancestry.
10) And the crowd punctuated his defiant replies with fervent
And the spectators interrupted his bold replies by shouting
zealous way.
1)当时形而上学十分猖獗。
At that time metaphysics was rampant．
2)我没有预料到会卷入这场争端。
I did not anticipate that 1 would get involved in this dispute
3)如果你想学到一些东西，那你就应该自己参加到这项工作中去。
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If you want to learn something, you must involve yourself in the work
4)陪审团裁决他有罪，法官判了他三年徒刑。
The jury brought in a verdict of guilty and the judge sentenced him to three
years' imprisonment
5)虽然种族隔离是违法的，但种族歧视在美国仍然以不同形式存在着。
Though racial segregation is against the law, racial discrimination still exists in
various forms in the United States
6)他认为这两个观点是可以一致起来的。
He thinks the two views can be reconciled.
7)他好像也就接受这个主意了。
He seemed reconciled to the idea.
8)观众对被告充满了同情心。
The spectators' hearts went out to the defendant.
9)当时伦敦的报纸认为纳粹德国即将垮台。
The London papers expressed the view that the collapse of Nazi Germany was at
hand.
10)他估计手头的侦察员只有三至五人。
He estimated the number of scouts on hand as ranging from three to five.
11)合同签定后不久，工程就开始进行了。
The project got under way soon after the signing of the contract.
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