开朗2013-2015年12月英语四级翻译真题

2021年1月8日发(作者：蒲松龄)
2015年12月英语四级翻译真题
1.云南省的丽江古镇是著名的旅游目的地之一。那里 的生活节奏比大多数中国城市都要缓
慢。丽江到处都是美丽的自然风光，众多的少数民族同胞提供了各式 各样、丰富多彩的文化让
游客体验。历史上，丽江还以“爱之城”而闻名。当地人中流传着许多关于因爱 而生，为爱而
死的故事。如今，在中外游客眼中，这个古镇被视为爱情和浪漫的天堂。
The ancient town of Lijiang in Yunnan province is one of the famous tourist
destinations。 Its living rhythm is slower than that of most other Chinese cities。
Lijiang is full of natural beautiful sceneries， where numerous minority nationalities
provide rich and varied cultures in order to give tourists a different experience。
Historically， Lijiang was also known as “ the city of love”。 Plenty of stories
about living for love and dying for love have been spread among the natives。 Nowadays，
the old town equals the paradise of love and romance in the eyes of Chinese and foreign
tourists。
2.今年在长沙举行了一年 一度的外国人汉语演讲比赛。这项比赛证明是促进中国世界其他
地区文化交流的好方法。它为世界各地的 年轻人提供了更好地了解中国的机会。来自87个国
家共计126位选手聚集在湖南省省会参加了从7月 6号到8月5号进行的半决赛和决赛。比赛
并不是唯一的活动，选手们还有机会参观了中国其他地区的著 名景点和历史名胜。
The annual Chinese speech contest for foreigners was held in Changsha this year。
The contest proves to be a good way to promote cultural exchanges between China and
other parts of the world。 It offers the young all over the world an opportunity to
know more about China.126 candidates from 87 nations gathered in the capital of Hunan
province to attend the semifinal and the final from July 6 to August 5。 Besides the
contest， the candidates also got a chance to visit famous tourist attractions and
historical interests in other parts of China。
3.中国父母往往过于关注孩子的学习，以至于不要他们帮忙做家务。他们对孩子的(唯一)
要 求就是努力学习，考得好，能上名牌大学。他们相信这是为孩子好，因为在中国这样(竞争)
激烈的社会 里，只有成绩好才能保证前途光明。中国父母还认为，如果孩子能在社会上(取得)
大的成就，父母就会 受到尊敬。因此，他们愿意牺牲自己的时间、爱好和兴趣，为孩子(创造)
更好的条件。
Chinese parents have frequently tended to pay too much attention to their
children's study, so that children don’t help them do the housework. Their only
requirement for their children is to study hard, perform well in the exams, and go
to a famous/prestigious university. They believe it is good for their children, because
in such a highly competitive society, only good results could ensure a promising future.
Chinese parents also believe that parents will be honored if their children can achieve
great success in society. Therefore, they are willing to sacrifice their own time,
hobbies and interests, to create much better conditions for children.

2015年6月英语四级翻译真题
1.中国是世界上最古老 的文明之一。构成现在世界基础的许多元素都起源于中国。中国现
在拥有世界上发展最快的经济，并经历 着一次新的工业革命。中国还启动了雄心勃勃的太空探
索计划，其实包括到2020年建成一个太空站。 目前，中国是世界上最大的出口国之一，并正
在吸引大量外国投资。同时，它也在海外投资数十亿美元。 2011年，中国超越日本成为第二
大经济体。
China is one of the oldest cultures in the world, from which much that constructs
the foundation of the modern world is derived. China is witnessing the fastest
development ofits economy and experiencing a new industrial revolution. Also, China
has started the ambitious program forexploring the outer space, including to complete
a space station by2020. Currently, being one of the largest exporters in the
world,China is attracting massive foreign investment. Simultaneously, it has invested
billions of dollars overseas. In 2011, China surpassed Japan as the world’s
second-largesteconomy.
2.在西 方人心目中，和中国联系最为密切的基本食物是大米。长期以来，大米在中国人的
饮食中占据很重要的地 位，以至于有谚语说“巧妇难为无米之炊”。中国南方大多种植水稻，
人们通常以大米为主食;而华北大 部分地区由于过于寒冷或过于干燥无法种植水稻，那里的主
要作物是小麦。在中国，有些人用面粉做面包 ，但大多数人用面粉做馒头和面条。
In the eyes of the western, the basic food closest to China isrice. Rice has long
occupied so significant a position in the dietof Chinese that there is a proverb “ Even
a clever housewife cannotcook a meal without rice”. Rice is grown mostly in southern
Chinawhere people usually take rice as their staple food, while itcannot be planted
in northern China where the climate is either toocold or too dry for rice to grow.
As a result, the main crop in thenorth is wheat. In China, flour is sometimes the main
ingredientfor bread but more often used to make buns and noodles。
3.据报道，今年中国快递服务（courier service）将递送大约120亿件包裹。这将 使中
国有可能赶超美国成为世界上最大的快递市场。大多数包裹里装着网上订购的物品。中国约有
百万在线零售商以及其竞争力的价格销售商品的机会，仅在11月11日，中国消费者就在国内
最大的 购物平台买了价值90亿美元的商品。中国有不少这样的特殊购物日，因此，快递能在
中国扩展就不足为 奇了。
According to reports, this year， China‘scourier service will deliver about 12
billion parcels. This will make it possible for China to overtake the United States
as the world's largest express market. Most of the items which were ordered online
are contained in the parcels. In China, there are opportunities for millions of online
retailers to sell their products with competitive prices. Only on November 11th,
Chinese consumers have bought $$9 billion worth of goods on the biggest shopping
platform. China has many these kinds of special shopping days, so the expansion of
courier service in China is not surprising.
2014年12月英语四级翻译真题
1.越来越多的中国年轻人正对旅游产生兴趣，这是近 年来的新趋势。年轻游客数量的不断
增加，可以归因于他们迅速提高的收入和探索外部世界的好奇心。随 着旅行多了，年轻人在大
城市和著名景点花的时间少了，他们反而更为偏远的地方所吸引。有些人甚至选 择长途背包旅
行。最近调查显示，很多年轻人想要通过旅行体验不同的文化、丰富知识、拓宽视野。
More and more Chinese young people are getting interested in traveling, which is
a new trend recently. The increasing number of young travelers can be attributed to
the rapid growth of income and the curiosity to explore the outside world. With more
travel, youngsters spend more time in remote areas rather than big cities and famous
resorts. Furthermore, some of them would choose backpacking. Recent survey showed that