quay大学英语专业四级

2021年1月8日发(作者：傅春娥)
2007英语专业四级考试词汇语法试题训练
1.----- he come late, give him the message.
A. Had
B. Should
C. Would
D. If
2.
Non-fat dairy products supply the needed nutrients witho
ut ---- calories.
A. Excessive
B. Optional
C. Additional
D. Arbitrary

3. Although our boss had been so unkind to us, we heape
d coals of fire on his ---by helping him in his misfortune.
A. Shoulder
B. Hand
C. Arm
D. Head

4.
The plumb line is always perpendicular ------- the hor
izontal plane.
A. With
B. From
C. At
D. To
5.
I was looking for the magazine the whole of yesterday m
orning. I forgot ------ it to you.
A. Return
B. Having returned
C. To return
D. To have returned
6 Good news was sometimes released prematurely, with
the British recapture of the port ____half a day before the
defenders actually surrendered.
A. to announce B. announced C. announcing D.
was announced
7 According to one belief, if truth is to be known it will
make itself apparent, so one ___ wait instead of
searching for it .
A. would rather B. had to C. cannot but D.
had best
8 She felt suitably humble just as she __ when he had
first taken a good look at her, hair waved and golden,
nails red and pointed.
A. had B. had had C. would have
and D. has had
9 There was no sign that Mr. Jospin, who keeps a firm
control on the party despite ___ from leadership of it,
would intervene personally.
A. being resigned B. having resigned C.
going to resign D. resign

10 touching in O. Henry’s stories is the gallantry with
which ordinary people struggle to maintain their dignity.
A. Most is
B. It mostly is
C. Is it most
D. What is most
11 His eighth book came out earlier this year and was
a(n)___best-seller.
A. Swift
B. Instant
C. Timely
D. Punctual
12 On his wanderings， he’s____Spanish, Italian,
French and a smattering of Russian.
A. Woken up
B. Taken to
C. Picked up
D. Come to
13 The president of the university, together with the
teachers and students, ___attending that important
meeting.
A. Are
B. Were
C. Is
D. Will









参考答案及解析:
1. 【B】虚拟语气。Should he come late相当于
if he should come late,条件状语从句是虚拟的情况下，
主句可用祈使语气；但是，祈使语气不可以与had done
的条件状语从句连用，所以不选A；选项C,D不符合
语法。故只有B 正确。

2. 【A】
excessive: much more than is reasonable or necessary
Optional: if something is optional, you do not have to do
it or use it, but you can choose to if you want to
Additional: more than what was agreed or expected
Arbitrary: based on personal opinion or impulse, not on r
eason

3. 【D】heap coals of fire on sb’s head 是固定搭配，表
示“以德报怨；化干戈为玉帛”。

4. 【D】be perpendicular to sth.是固定搭配，表示“与……
成直角，与……垂直”。

5. 【B】forget to do sth. “忘了去做某
事” forget doing sth. “忘记做过某事”。根据题意选B。
参考答案及解析:
6. B. 逻辑主语the British recapture of the port (英国人
再次占领港口) 与动词announce 之间应为被动关系,
故应使用过去分词,所以B应为正确答案. A为不定式,
不能构成独立结构,应排除. C为现在分词,只能表达主
动关系,不符合句子要求.

7. D. 主要考查几个习语的用法区别. A “宁愿”,更喜
欢”, 一般与than 搭配使用; would rather… than .., 由
于题句中没有than ,故排除A. B “不得不”, C “不得不,
只好”, 此两项均不符句意,均应排除. D “最好”,也可表
示为 “had better” 表示强烈的取舍, 符合句意, 同时
也正好与后面的 “instead of” (而不要)呼应,故为正确
答案.