does是什么意思北京市丰台区2019 2020高二英语上学期期中试题B卷

2021年1月8日发(作者：孔公恂)


丰台区2019-2020学年度第一学期期中考试联考
高二英语（B卷）

考试时间：100分钟
一、听力理解（共20小题，30分。）
第一节：听下面八段对话或独白，从各题A、B、 C三个选项中，选出能回答问题的最佳答案。每
段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第1题。
1. Where was the man born?
A. In France. B. In America. C. In Poland.
听下面一段对话，回答第2题。
2. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a hotel. B. In a hospital. C. In a police
station.
听下面一段对话，回答第3题。
3. What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Customer and saleswoman.
听下面一段对话，回答第4题至第5题。
4. What does the man do now?
A. A lawyer. B. A policeman. C. A driver.
5. What does the man think of his job?
A. Boring. B. Dangerous. C. Helpful.
听下面一段对话，回答第6题至第7题。
6. What's the woman doing?
A. Giving suggestions. B. Making comments. C. Asking for information.
7. What's the woman going to do?
A. Give a performance.
B. Watch a Chinese Opera.
C. Talk about traditional music.
听下面一段对话，回答第8题至第10题。
8. When was the camp held?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
9. Why didn't the woman go to the camp?
A. She didn't like the weather.
B. She went to another camp.
C. She was sick.
10. What're the two speakers going to do?
A. Deliver a thank-you card.
B. Go to the hospital.
C. Have a barbecue.
听下面一段对话，回答第11题至第13题。


11. Who is the birthday party for?
A. Jack. B. Andy. C. John.

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12. Where will they have the party?
A. At home. B. At a restaurant. C. In the classroom.
13. What time will the birthday party start?
A. Around 12:00. B. Before 6:00. C. At 7:00.
听下面一段独白，回答第14题至第16题。
14. What should you do if you want to play volleyball?
A. Take a lesson. B. Book in advance. C. Notice the opening time.
15. When does the cycling track close?
A. At 8:00 pm. B. At 6:00 pm. C. At 12:00 noon.
16. Who might be the speaker?
A. A person who sells tickets at the gate.
B. A person who shows visitors around the camp.
C. A person who takes care of the football field.

第二节：听下面一段对话 ，根据题目要求在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下第17题至第20题的
关键信息。此段对话你将听两遍 。





Lost Property Report Form



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分。）（共10小题，10二、短文填空
C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。、B、阅读下面短文，从各题A


three live medical journal, runners （证据）a review of evidence in a According to
benefit. long 22 the fast or for You don't have to run years 21 than non-runners.
You may drink, smoke, be overweight but can still reduce your risk of 23 early by
it 24 says the review make you live forever, regularly running. While running can't
more effective at lengthening life 25 walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the
authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 26 showed a mere five
to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths
from all 27 .
probablyit'se Thebestis < br>surfaces,onsoftrunninggoodshoesfirst,neepain,ca nget


muscleslegcanRunninghelpto28 lsavoidthenhighwhendo
). Running is cheap, easy and it's always 29 . If you are time poor, you needto run
for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps
we should all give 30 a try.
B. longer C. longest
21. A. long

- 2 -


22. A. see B. seeing C. to see
C. to die . die 23. A. dying BC. will be 24. A. is B. has been
C. than B. with 25. A. by
C. who . which 26. A. what BC. causes 27. A. cause B. reason
C. strong
B. strengthen 28. A. strength
C. energetically 29. A. energetic B. energy
C. ran
B. running 30. A. run

三、完形填空 （共15小题，15分。）
阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
The Power of Kindness
Leo Kellner loves helping people in the sweetest way possible—by baking them
cakes and pies. The 99-year-old man from Hastings, Nebraska, 31 his wife in 2012.


They had been together for 72 years.
Since his wife passed away, Kellner took up 32 as a way to give back to the


community. “I didn't know what to do with myself ,” Kellner said. “I was 33


all the time, and I thought I'd better do something that could make me get out of
the
34 and be good to the community as well, and that's how it started.”
organizations to let them know he'd like to connect with families having a 35
baking up some lovely cakes and pies during their time of need.
What he did made him widely known around the communities. And whenever people
met him, they showed their 36 to him.




That first year, Kellner made 144 pies for people in need. He contacted community
time. Kellner then started reaching out to those families, getting to know them, and


“I regard everybody as a 37 — I love everybody even people that gave me


an unpleasant time when things were going hard for me.
Born in 1918, Kellner lived through the Great Depression, when his family lost
their farm. Kellner had to move from state to state as a teenager looking for possible
38 on farms to make a living. “I knew what it was to be 39 , and a lot of





times we just had vegetables and flour mixed up together;” he said. “So as long
as I can do it, I will lend a helping hand.”
And Kellner's made quite an influence. “I've got friends from all over,” he
said. “I've gotten thank-you cards from Alaska”. Through his baking, Kellner has
helped the 40 a lot.


41 is powerful. Children begin to learn to cook so they can spread 42


just as he does. Kellner believes that this interest to give to everyone just might
be the secret to a long and 43 life.


Life constantly presents us with opportunities to take an extra step or do a kind
deed that will make a 44 . And the wonderful thing is that as we do, it changes


things for the better for us too. Kindness is also a kind of noble cycle. It twice
blessed: it blesses him who 45 , and him who receives.
- 3 -




B. left C. lost D. abandoned 31. A. married
32. A. teaching D. baking B. trading C. acting
33. A. changing C. wandering D. complaining B. crying
34. A. danger
D. anxiety B. difficultyC. sadness

D. relaxing 35. A. peaceful B. hard C. boring
D. respect 36. A. expectation B. address C. mercy
D. neighbor 37. A. friend B. student C. partner
D. fortune C. work 38. A. relatives B. schools
D. lonely C. popular 39. A. famous B. poor
D. community C. organization 40. A. farm B. country
D. Kindness C. Encouragement 41. A. Appearance B. Confidence
D. knowledge B. idea C. love 42. A. news
D. busy C. crazy 43. A. happy B. noisy
D. difference B. wish C. career 44. A. deal
D. qualifies C. gives 45. A. deserves B. waits

分。四、阅读理解（ 共13小题，26）四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将B、C、D
阅读下列短文，从每题所给 的A、 该项涂黑。A
Recently, an Internet game has become a new fashion among young office workers
and students. People can “farm” on a piece of “land” and “grow”, “sell” or
some They earn the even “steal” “vegetables”, “flowers” and “fruits” on Net.
e-money and buy more “seeds”, “pets” and even “houses”.
Joyce interviewed some young people. Here are their opinions.
Harold: I don't quite understand why they are so mad about the childish game.
Maybe they are just not confident enough to face the real world.
ve we'gardens my (“bugs”小虫子) in friends' and some enjoy Allan: I putting


become closer because of the game. Having fun together is the most exciting thing
about it.
Laura: You know, people in the city are longing for the life in the countryside.
It reduces my work pressure in the office; besides, it gives me the exciting feeling
of being a “thief”.
Ivy: Well, it's just a waste of time. Teenagers playing the game spend so many
hours on it that they cannot pay more attention to their study.
46. By playing the game, people can ______.
A. make a lot of money B. have great fun
C. make many friends D. better their life
47. The people “steal” someone else's “vegetables” to ______.
A. live a more comfortable life
B. show their confidence in the reality
C. earn e- money to develop their own


arm
D. enjoy the feelings of being children

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48. Among the people interviewed, ______ doesn't like the game at all.
A. Laura B. Harold C. Joyce D. Allan
49. What can you learn about Laura from the passage?
A. She is a college student. B. She lives in a village.
C. She is an office worker. D. She wants to be a thief.
50. What is Ivy's opinion about the game?
A. It is not good for students to play. B. Teenagers can have fun together.
C. Teenagers can relax themselves. D. Students will learn to face the world.
B
F. Scott Fitzgerald, born on September 24, 1896, an American novelist, was once
a student of St. Paul Academy, the Newman School and attended Princeton University
for a short while. In 1917 he joined the army and was posted in Alabama, where he
met his future wife Zelda Sayre. Then he had to make some money to impress her.
His life with her was full of great happiness, as he wrote in his diary: “ My
own happiness in the past often got such joy that I could share it even with the person
dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in
my diary.”
This Side of Paradise, his first novel, was published in 1920. Encouraged by its
success, Fitzgerald began to devote more time to his writing. Then he continued with
the novel the Beautiful and Damned (1922), a collection of short stories Thales of
the Jazz Age (1922), and a play The Vegetable (1923). But his greatest success was
the novel The Great Gatsby, published in 1925, which quick brought him praise from
the literary world. Yet it failed to give him the needed financial security. Then,
in 1926, he published another collection of short stories All the Sad Young Men.
However, Fitzgerald's problems with his wife Zelda had an effect on his writing.
During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life, but failed. By 1930, his wife had her
first breakdown and went to a Swiss clinic. During this period he completed novels
Tender Is the Night in 1934 and The love of the last Tycoon in 1940. While his wife
was in hospital in the United States, he got totally addicted to(沉迷于) alcohol.
Sheila Graham, his dear friend, helped him fight his alcoholism.
51. How many novels written by Fitzgerald are mentioned in the passage ?
A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8
52. Which of the following is the correct order to describe Fitzgerald's life
according
to the passage?
a. He became addicted to drinking.
b. He studied at St. Paul Academy.
c. He published his first novel This Side of Paradise.
d. The Great Gatsby won high praise.
e. He failed to reorder his life.