pie是什么意思英语考试知识点整理

2021年1月6日发(作者：盛乐)
1.表示原因
1)There are three reasons for this.
2)The reasons for this are as follows.
3)The reason for this is obvious.
4)The reason for this is not far to seek.
5)The reason for this is that...
6)We have good reason to believe that...
例如： There are three reasons for the changes that have
taken place in our life. Firstly，people’s living standard
has been greatly improved. Secondly，most people are well
paid，and they can afford what they need or like. Last but
not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern
life.
注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：
Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three
reasons for this.
2.表示好处
1)It has the following advantages.
2)It does us a lot of good.
3)It benefits us quite a lot.
4)It is beneficial to us.
5)It is of great benefit to us.
例如： Books are like friends. They can help us know the
world better，and they can open our minds and widen our
horizons. Therefore，reading extensively is of great
benefit to us.
3.表示坏处
1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.
2)It does us much harm.
3)It is harmful to us.
例如： However，everything divides into two. Television
can also be harmful to us. It can do harm to our health
and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching
television.
4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1)It is important(necessary，difficult，
convenient， possible)for do sth.
2) We think it necessary to do sth. .
3)It plays an important role in our life.
例如： Computers are now being used everywhere，whether
in the government，in schools or in business.
Soon， computers will be found in every home，too. We have
good reason to say that computers are playing an
increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped
into the Computer Age.
5.表示措施
1)We should take some effective measures. .
2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the
difficulties.
3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.
4)We should solve the problems that we are
confronted(faced)with.
例如The housing problem that we are confronted with is
becoming more and more serious. Therefore，we must take
some effective
measures to solve it.
6.表示变化
1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.
2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s
communications.
3)The computer has brought about many changes in
education.
例如： Some changes have taken place in people’s diet
in the past five years. The major reasons for these changes
are not far to seek. Nowadays，more and more people are
switching from grain to meat for protein，and from fruit
and vegetable to milk for vitamins.
7.表示事实、现状
1)We cannot ignore the fact that...
2)No one can deny the fact that...
3)There is no denying the fact that...
4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested
in.
5)However，that's not the case.
例如： We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization
brings with it the problems of pollution. To solve
problems， we can start by educating the public about the
hazards of pollution. The government on its part should
also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner
environment.
8.表示比较
1)Compared with A，B...
2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.
3)There is a striking contrast between them.
例如： Compared with cars，bicycles have several
advantages besides being affordable. Firstly，they do not
consume natural resources of petroleum. Secondly，they do
not cause the pollution problem. Last but not least，they
contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical
exercise.
9.表示数量
1)It has increased(decreased)from...to...
2)The population in this city has now increased
(decreased)to 800，000.
3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15%
compared with that of January.
例如： With the improvement of the living standard，the
proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased
while that spent on education has increased.
再如： From the graph listed above，it can be seen that
student use of computers has increased from an average of
less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000.
注：“From the graph listed above，it can be seen that”
见句式12。
10.表示看法
1)People have(take，adopt，assume, hold)different
attitudes towards sth.
2)People have different opinions on this problem.
3)People take different views of(on)the question.
4)Some people believe that...Others argue that...