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日落号列车英语副词用法总结(完整)

作者:高考题库网
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2020-12-19 17:03
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电影父母的爱-易经卦象

2020年12月19日发(作者:伏灵芝)
英语副词用法总结(完整)

一、单项选择副词
1

Let your child learn to be independent, for ______ he will leave home to lead his own life as a
fully independent adult.

A

thankfully
【答案】
D

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词词义辨析。句意:让你的孩子学会独 立,因为他最终会离开家,作为一个完全独
立的成年人过自己的生活。
A. thankfully
感谢地;
B. alternatively
或者;二者择一地;
C.
definitely
当然;明确地;
D. eventually
最终。依 据句意可知,孩子最终会离家独立生活。
故选
D


B

alternatively C

definitely D

eventually


2

The task wasn’t easy, but we managed it __________.

A

anyhow
【答案】
C

【解析】



B

anyway C

somehow D

some way


3

Linda's health is improving ________ day by day, and the doctor has advised her to stay home
for a couple of weeks.

A

frequently
C

fluently
【答案】
B

【解析】

根据
improving

day by da y
可知,琳达的身体在一天天

逐渐地
(gradually)”
康 复。
frequently
频繁地;
fluently
流利地;
ac tually
实际上,均不符合语境。

答案:
B

B

gradually

D

actually


4

The man should be excused because he caused the damage _______


A

deliberately
C

meaningfully
【答案】
B

【解析】

句意为这个人应该被原谅,因为他是无意中造成了伤害。故选
un intentionally
无意地。

B

unintentionally

D

determinedly


5

A 6.7-magnitude earthquake, _______ Xinjiang’s Akto County on Friday, caused sections of
railway in Southern Xinjiang to be _________closed.

A

striking; unusually B

struck; instantly

C

stricken; slightly
【答案】
D

【解析】

D

striking; temporarily

考查非谓语动词和副词。
A. striking; unusually
不寻常地;
B. struck; instantly
立即地;

C. stricken; slightly
轻微地;
D. striking; temporarily
临时地。星期五一次
6.7
级的地震在
Xinjiang’s Akto Count y
发生,导致新疆南部铁路区段暂时关闭。第一空是现在分词做后置定
语,表主动关系就;第二 空是副词修饰过去分词。根据句意可知答案为
D



6

— Do you often come here to have a walk?

— No, only _________, because we are much too busy.

A

occasionally B

eventually

C

merely D

frequently

【答案】
A

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词。上句:你经常来这里散步吗?下句 :不,只是偶尔,因为我们太忙。
onally
偶尔;
B. eventually
最后;
C. merely
仅仅;
D. frequently
频繁地。故选
A



7

“Qianshui”, which _________means diving water, refers to someone who only views the
postings across the website but never makes any comments.

A

deliberately B

accidentally

C

originally D

ridiculously

【答案】
C

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词辨析。句意:
“Qians hui”
原意是潜水,指只浏览网站上的帖子而不发表任何评论的
人。
deliber ately
故意地;
accidentally
偶然地,意外地,非故意地;
originally
起初,独创
地;
ridiculously
可笑地,荒 谬地。根据文章的语境可知,最初的意思,即原意,即是
originally
。故选
C
项。


8

While sending flowers as gifts

we can't choose flowers

because different
flowers may carry different meanings.

A

arbitrarily B

cautiously

C

originally D

thoroughly

【答案】
A

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词。
A. arbitrarily
反复无常地;
B. cautiously
谨慎地;
C. originally
最初;
D. t horoughly
彻底地。句意:虽然送花作为礼物,我们不能任意选择鲜花,因为不同的花可能代表 不同
的含义。故选
A



9

—I’m driving to Beijing after breakfast.

—Take care, with all this fog.

A

especially
【答案】
A

【解析】

考查副词辨析。尤其是在这样有雾的天气。
A
尤其
B
主要地
C
极其地
D
真正地

B

mainly C

extremely D

really


10

With no shortage of gamers, China’s e-sports industry ______ needs to fill positions in roles
such as management, coaching and broadcasting.

A

frequently
【答案】
C

【解析】

【详解】

考查 副词辨析。句意:由于不乏玩家,中国的电子竞技行业迫切需要填补管理、教练和广
播等职位的空缺。< br>A. frequently
频繁地;
B. deliberately
故意地;
C. desperately
极度地;
D.
fundamentally
根本地;基础地。根据句意故选
C


B

deliberately C

desperately D

fundamentally


11

I had ______ wanted to rush outside and leave all the frustrating things behind but
something told me I had to stay and face the music.

A

gracefully
【答案】
D

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词词意辨析。句意:我迫切地想要冲出 去,把一切烦心事都抛在脑后,但我却不得
不面对现实。
A. gracefully
优雅地;
B. reluctantly
不情愿地;
C. essentially
本来;
D.
desperately
迫切地。根据后文
but something told me I had to stay and face the music.
可知,
此处应 为

迫切想要做某事

。故选
D
项。

B

reluctantly C

essentially D

desperately


12

This sort of clothing material, which feels soft, ______.

A

catches fire easily
C

is easy caught fire
【答案】
A

【解析】

【详解】

考查 时态和副词的用法。句意:这种衣料摸起来柔软,很容易着火。此处指一种客观事
实,所以句子用一般现 在时态,且副词修饰动词,主动表示被动。故选
A


B

is caught fire easily

D

is easily to catch fire


13

—What do you think of her suggestion?

— ______ it would be much more sensible to talk about it later.

A

Usually
【答案】
C

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词词义辨析。句意:
——你觉得她的建议怎么样?
——
事实上,以后再讨论这个问
题要明智得多。
A. Usually
通常情况下;
B. Generally
大体上;
C. Actually
事实上;
D. Exactly
精确地。分析句意可知,此处应表 示从事实情况来看,以后再讨论这个问题要明智得多。
故选
C
项。

B

Generally C

Actually D

Exactly


14

Tomorrow there will be _______ sunshine with cloudy intervals so he has made a plan for a
picnic with his family.

A

mainly
【答案】
A

【解析】

试题分析:考查副词。句意:明天 的天气主要是晴天,但有时多云,他计划和家人一起野
餐。
A

Mainly
主要是;
B

Occasionally
时不时;
C

roughly
粗糙;
D

Extremely
极度 ;天
气好才会想到去野餐,所以天气主要是晴天,故选
A
项。

考点:考查副词

B

occasionally C

roughly D

Extremely


15

The lively boy suddenly appeared to be ________ quiet, so his mother knew something
unusual must have happened.

A

casually
【答案】
C

【解析】

考查副词辨析。
Casually
随便的,偶然的
consequently
因此,结果
curiously
好奇地

constantly
持续地

句意为那个活泼的男孩突然看起来出奇地安静,因此他的妈妈知道不寻常的事情发生了。

B

consequently C

curiously D

constantly


16

--- Do you think that the 11th Chinese National Games were a success ?

--- Yes, ___! It couldn’t be ____ .

A

relatively better
C

absolutely better
【答案】
C

【解析】

考察副词,形容词辨析。
Relatively
相对地
approximately
大约
absolutely
绝对的
fortunately
幸运地
it couldn't be worse
意为再糟糕不过了
it couldn't be better
意为再好不过了

句意为,
----
你认为第十一届中国全运会成功 吗?
---
当然,绝对是成功的,再好不过了。

B

approximately worse

D

fortunately worse


17

Although we haven’t got the accurate statistics, it is estimated that ______ 300 factories in
this province closed down during the economic crisis.

A

absolutely
【答案】
D

【解析】

试题分析:考查副词辨析。句意:我尽管我们不能有确切的数字,据估计在 经济危机期
间,这个省的
300
家工厂被关闭。
absolutely
绝对地;
relatively
相对地;
universally
普遍地,人人,到处;
approximately
大约,近似地,近于。故
D
正确。

考点:考查副词辨析

B

relatively C

universally D

approximately


18

It was not surprising that when some of the terracotta warriors were taken to the British
Museum for

an exhibition, they were a(n) ______ success. It seems that they’ll remain the number one tourist

attraction for foreigners for many years ________.

A

immediate; along B

instant; ahead
【答案】
B

【解析】


句意:这 并不令人感到奇怪,当一些兵马俑被带到大英博物馆展览的时候,他们立刻成功
了。似乎他们还将要保持 面向外国人的头号旅游景点很多年。
Immediate

instant
含 义区
别不大,都是表示立刻,马上的意思;本题关键在于区别
along

a head
的含义,
along



延续向前或继续向前< br>”
,含有没有止境的意思。
Ahead
意思是向前,多久没有确定时
间 。选
A
则表示会永远不间断的持续下去,从常识来说这是不可能的。故选
B
, 意思是保
持第一位的旅游景点还要许多年,没有确定时间。

C

accurate; beyond D

primitive; through


19

Believe it or not, the young man, ________ disabled, managed to ________ a distance of
500 miles within 30 minutes.

A

as if; walk B

though; run

C

even; cover D

though; cover

【答案】
D

【解析】考查副词和动词辨析。句意:信不信由你,这个年轻人尽管身体残疾,他设法在
30
分 钟完成了
500
英里的路程。
A. as if
好像;
walk
散步、走;
B. though
尽管;
run
跑;
C.
even
甚至;
cover
覆盖;
D. though
尽管 ;
cover
覆盖,完成一定距离。第一个空是

尽管残


的意思,第二个空是

完成距离

,故选
D
。< br>

20

He wasn’t to lift the case.

A

too strong B

enough strong

C

strong enough D

so strong

【答案】
C

【解析】

【详解】

考查
enough
的用法。句意:他没有力气提起箱子。此处
enough“
足够

是副词,修饰形容
词时放在形容词后面。故选
C


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