olor2008年7月全国高等教育自学考试英语词汇学试题

2020年11月25日发(作者：祁元孺)
英语巴士 - 专注于英语考试和英语学习的网络媒体与服务平台()
全国自考2008年7月英语词汇学试题
课程代码：00832
I. Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one that
best completes the statement and put the letter in the bracket. (30%)
1. Which of the following words does NOT belong to terminology? ( )
A. Penicillin. B. Algebra.
C. Symphony. D. Knife.
2. In the sentence “I like to see a movie.”, there are ________ functional words. ( )
A.2
C.4
B.3
D.5
3. Of the characteristics listed for the basic word stock, the most important is ________.
( )
A. all national character B. productivity
C. polysemy D. collocability
4. Social, economic and political changes bring about such new words as the following
EXCEPT ________. ( )
A. fast food
C. tahini
B. TV dinner
D. Watergate
5. The prehistoric ________ parent language is thought to be a highly inflected language,
which English originated from. ( )
A. Prussian B. Indo-European
C. Czech D. Russian
6. The surviving languages accordingly fall into eight principal groups, which can be grouped
into the ________ set and the Western set. ( )
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英语巴士 - 专注于英语考试和英语学习的网络媒体与服务平台()
A. Eastern B. African
C. American D. Northern
7. The plural morpheme “-s” is realized by /z/ after the following sounds EXCEPT ________.
( )
A./z/ B./g/
C./d/ D./b/
8. The word “recollection” comprises ________ morphemes. ( )
A.1 B.2
C.3 D.4
9. The following words have inflectional affixes EXCEPT ________. ( )
A. works B. worker
C. working D. worked
10. “Dis-” in the word “disloyal” is a ________ prefix. ( )
A. negative B. reversative
C. pejorative D. locative
11. The word “AIDS” is a(n) ________. ( )
A. initialism B. acronym
C. derivative D. compound
12. The word “smog” is created by blending, with the structure of ________. (
A. head + tail B. head + head
C. head + word D. word + tail
13. So far as stylistic meaning is concerned, “residence” is ________. ( )
A. neutral B. informal
C. colloquial D. formal
14. Words which are used to show the attitude of approval are ________. (
A. appreciative B. pejorative
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英语巴士 - 专注于英语考试和英语学习的网络媒体与服务平台()
C. connotative D. collocative
15. “Pavement” in British English and “sidewalk” in American English have the same
________.
( )
A. motivation B. collocation
C. sense D. connotation
16. A common feature peculiar to all natural languages is ________. ( )
A. homonymy B. hyponymy
C. monosemy D. polysemy
17. In both CCELD and LDCE, the most frequently used meaning of the word “gay” is
________.
( )
A. joyous and lively, merry, happy B. homosexual
C. given to social life and pleasure D. bright, brilliant
18. All the following words can be used as an antonym to the word “clear” EXCEPT
________.
( )
A. dirty B. fussy
C. guilty D. ambiguous
19. The change of word meaning is brought about by the following internal factors EXCEPT
________. ( )
A. influx of borrowing B. analogy
C. psychological factors D. shortening
20. A good example of ________ is the word “manuscript”, which now means “writing by
hand or typed with a type-writer or a word-processor”, but its original meaning was
“handwriting” only.( )
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