tastes怎么读-相争渔翁得利
必备英语非谓语动词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)
一、非谓语动词
1.The government is setting up nature parks protect pandas.
A. to help B. help C. helped D. helps
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:政府正在 建立自然公园来帮助保护熊猫。根据句意可知,政府建
立自然公园的目的就是帮助保护熊猫。此句要用动 词的非谓语形式,其中常用动词不定式
来作目的状语,故选A。
【点评】考查动词不定式的基本语法功能,作目的状语。
2.—So beautiful flowers! I can't decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother's Day, it can't be
better to take some carnations(康乃馨).
A. when to choose B. which to choose C. how to choose
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析 】句意:——如此漂亮的花。我无法诀定为我妈妈选哪一些。——为母亲
节,没有比康乃馨更好的了。w hen to choose何时选,指时间,which to choose选什么,
指事物,how to choose怎样选,指方式。本题表示“不知道为妈妈选什么花”,指事物,故
选B。
3.Bruce practices basketball every day so that he can be a better player.
A. play B. to play C. playing
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词的 用法。句意:Bruce每天练习打篮球以便他能成为一
位更好的运动员。practice + doing sth练习做某事。故选C。
4. —Is this dictionary Ming's?—Yes. Please remember it to him when you finish
the words.
A. to return; to look up B. to return; looking up
C. returning; to look up D. returning; looking up
【答案】 B
【解 析】【分析】句意:一这本字典是明的吗?一是的,请记当你查阅完这些单词把字典还
给他。remem ber to do sth:记得去做某事,该事情还没有做; remember doing sth记得曾经
做过某事,该事情已经做了。finish doing sht完成做某事。结合句意,可知归还的动词还没
有做,故选B。
5.Mount Xiaolei is not far away from here, but it will still take us a few hours there by bike.
A. getting B. to get C. got D. get
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词辨析 。句意:小雷山离这儿不远,但是骑车还是要花我
们几小时到那儿。做某事花某人多长时间的结构是:I t takes sb. some time to do sth,即:
前用it作形式主语,后用带to的不定式作真实的主语。故选B。
6.——Does your aunt only have a piece of bread for supper? ——Yes. She eats a little . She
looks slimmer than before.
A. to save money
B. to lose weight
C. saving money
D. losing weight
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:一一你姨晚餐只吃一块面包?一一是的,为 了减肥,她只吃一点。
她看上去比以前苗条了。A.省钱;B.减肥;C.省钱;D.减肥。根据语境可 以推测出吃得少的目的
是为了减肥。A、C错。用不定式作目的状语,故选B。
7. You should ask Bob ________ his own clothes. He is ten years old now.
A. wash B. washes C. washing D. to wash
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】考查非谓语 动词。句意:你应该要求鲍勃洗自己的衣服。他现在已经十
岁了。ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事,所以选D。
8.As we all know, a person learns many things by making mistakes and ________ them.
A. corrects B. correct C. to correct D. correcting
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:正如 我们所知,一个人通过犯错误和纠正错误中,能学会很多东
西。and,表并列的连词,前后动词用法应 该一致,根据making,可知此处用动词ing形
式,因此用correcting,故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意介词后接动词的ing形式。
9.My little brother didn't go to bed until he finished his homework last night.
A. do B. doing C. to do
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上我弟弟直到完成作业才睡觉。finish doing sth完成做某
事,故答案为B。
【点评】考查动名词的用法,掌握固定搭配。
10.I look forward _____ you soon.
A. see B. seeing C. to see D. to seeing
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:我盼望尽快见到你。look forward to doing sth盼望做某事,故答案
为D。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意look forward to中的to是介词,后跟动名词。
11.Nowadays,most people prefer to________ computer games rather than ___________ books.
A. play;reading B. play;read C. playing; reading
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:现在,大部分人比起读书更喜欢玩电脑游戏。prefer to do
A rather than do B比起B更喜欢做A。故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词prefer的用法,掌握固定搭配。
12.My mother doesn't allow me _______outside too late on school nights.
A. to stay B. stay C. staying
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:在上学的日子里,我妈妈不允许我在外面待得太晚。Allow sb to do
sth允许某人做某事,是固定用法,故答案选A。
【点评】考查动词不定式,掌握固定搭配。
13.— Would you like to go swimming with me, Tom?
— Sorry, but our teachers always tell us in the river.
A. don't swim B. not swimming C. not to swim D. to not swim
【答案】 C
lucky的意思-baru
journey的意思-咿呦
采取英文-strida
instead是什么意思-金斯曼
garbage是什么意思-凑合是什么意思
陷入英文-蝇子草
shakespeare怎么读-fiona怎么读
diva是什么意思-亚萨尔
本文更新与2020-11-25 14:58,由作者提供,不代表本网站立场,转载请注明出处:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao/463389.html
-
上一篇:中考英语非谓语 动词(1)
下一篇:英语非谓语句子练习