朴素的反义词是什么呢-辫子怎么读
【2007.6】
87. The finding of this
study failed to ________________________
(将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内).
考察点:短语take into
accountconsideration
答案:take people’s sleep
quality into account
88. The prevent and
treatment of AIDS is ________________________
(我们可以合作的领域).
考察点:定语从句,表语从句
答案:the field
(where) we can cooperate the field in which we
can cooperate
89. Because of the leg injury,
the athlete ________________________ (决定退出比赛).
考察点:时态判断
答案:decided to quit the match
90. To make donations or for more
information, please ________________________
(按以下地址
和我们联系).
考察点:祈使句;at the following
address的表达
答案: contact us at the following
address
91. Please come here at ten tomorrow
morning ________________________ (如果你方便的话).
考察点:词组at your convenience 或条件状语从句的表达
答案:if
it is convenient for you at your convenience
【2007.12】
87.
(多亏了一系列的新发明),doctors can treat this
disease
Successfully.
考察点:原因状语“多亏”的表达
答案:Thanks to a series of new inventions
88. In my sixties, one change I notice is that
(我比以前更
容易累了).
考察点:比较级;更容易的表达
答案:I am
more inclined to get tired than before
89. I
am going to purchase this course,
(无论我要作出什
么样的牺牲).
考察点:让步状语从句;牺牲的表达
答案:no
matter what kind of sacrifice I will make
90.
I would prefer shopping online to shopping in a
department store because
(它更加方便和省时).
考察点:比较级;方便和省时的表达
答案:itthe
former is more convenient and time-saving
91.
Many Americans live on credit, and their quality
of life
(是用他们能够借到多少来衡量的),not
how much they can earn.
考察点:被动态 ;
衡量的表达
答案:is measured by how much they can
borrow
【2008.6】
87. Our efforts will pay
off if the results of this research
___________________(能应用于
新技术的开发)。
考察点:1.被动态
2.“能应用于”“开发”的表达
答案:cancould be applied to the
development of new technology
88. I can’t boot
my computer now. something ___________(一定出了什么毛病)
with
its operation system.
考察点:“出毛病”的表达
答案: must be wrongmust be out of control
89. Leaving one’s job,
________________(不管是什么工作), is a difficult change,
even
for those who look forward to retiring.
考察点:让步状语从句
答案: no matter what job it is
whatever job it is
90.
__________________________ (与我成长的地方相比), this town
is more prosperous
and exciting.
考察点:分词短语作伴随状语
与...相比的表达:be
compared with
答案:(Being )Compared with the
place (in whichwhere) I grow up
91.
_________________________________(直到他完成使命) did he
realize that he was
seriously ill.
考察点:
与not until 的区别
until 置于句首句子倒装
3.使命的表达:mission
答案:Not until he finished his
mission
【2008.12】
l researchers are
painfully aware that there are many
problems______________(他们至今还没有答案)
考察点:
引导的定语从句
2.答案的表达:在这句话中应用solution
而非answer
答案: they haven't found
solution
88.______________________ (大多数父母所关心的)
is providing the best education
possible for
their children.
考察点:what主语从句
答案:What
most parents concern
’d better
take a sweater with
you_____________________________________________
(以防天气变冷)
考察点:in case
引导的虚拟语气(一般从句要用虚拟语气,形式是“should+动词原形”
或省略should)
答案: in case it (should) turn cold.
ht the project, many people have received
training
and__________________________
(决定自己创业)
考察点:创业的表达
答案:
decideddeterminedresolved to launch their own
enterprisebusiness
anti-virus agent was
not known___________________________________(直到一名医
生偶然发现了它)
考察点:...until...的用法
2.“偶然”的表达: by chance; by accident; accidentally
答案:until a doctor discoveredfound it by
chanceby accidentaccidentally.
【2009.6】
87. Soon after he transferred to the new
school , Ali found that he had
(很难跟上班里的同学)in math and English.
考察点:1.做...有困难
2.跟上的表达:catch up with,
keep up with
答案:difficulty (in) catching up
with his classmates
88. If she
had returned an hour earlier , Mary
(就不会被大雨淋湿了).
考察点:条件状语从句中虚拟语气的表达,对过去的虚拟
“淋雨”的表达:be caught by rain
答案:wouldn't have
been caught by the rain
89. It is said that
those who are stressed or working overtime are
(更
有可能增加体重).
考察点:1.更有可能:be more likely to
2.增加体重:put on weight; gain weight
答案: more likely to put on weightgain weight.
90. (很多人所没有意识到的) is that Simon
is a lover of sports. and
football in
particular.
考察点:主语从句
答案: What many
people don't realize
91. The study shows that
the poor functioning of the human body is
(与
缺乏锻炼密切相关)
考察点:1.与...密切相关:be closely
related towith; be closely associated with
2.“锻炼”:exercise
3.缺乏或lack
答案: closely relative towith the lack of
exercise;closely associated with the lack
of
exercise
【2009.12】
87. You would
not have failed if you
__________________________(按照我的指令去做).
考察点:1.虚拟语气(对过去的虚拟)
If+主语+动词的过去式主语+should would
(be动词用were)
could might+动词原形
2.“按照……的指令”可表达为follow one's instructionsorders
答案:had followed my instructionorder
88. Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark
never ______________(放弃对知识的追
求).
考察点:放弃对...的追求
答案:gave up pursuing
knowledgegave up the pursuit of knowledge
89. Scientists agree that it will be a long
time ______________(我们找到治愈癌症的方法).
考察点:before引导的时间状语从句
答案:before we find a
methodmeansway of curing cancers
before we find a methodmeansway to cure cancers
before we find the cure for cancer
90. Production has to be
increased considerably to
__________________(与消费者不断增
长的需求保持同步).
考察点:1.保持同步
2.增长的需求
答案:keep pace
with the constantly increasinggrowingrising
demandsneeds of
consumers
91. The more exercise you
take,________________________(你越不大可能得感冒).
考察点:“越...越...”句法::the+比较级+句子,the+比较级+句子.句中用到the
more...the
lessthe fewer
答案: the less
possibility (that) you will catch a cold.
参考答案:the fewer chances you will have of catching a
cold
【2010.6】
e of the noise outside,
Nancy had great difficulty __________________
(集中
注意力在实验上).
考察点: difficulty (in) doing
sth
2.“集中注意力于...上”concentrate on
upon; focus onupon
答案:(in) concentrating
onupon the experiment
(in) focusing
onupon the experiment.
manager never
laughed; neither __________________ (她也从来没有发过脾气).
考察点:r 置于句首,句子要部分倒装
2.“发脾气”:lose
one's temper,
答案:did she ever lose her
temper; did she get angryblow up
look
forward to __________________ (被邀请出席开幕式).
考察点: forward to doing sth
2.“开幕式”:opening ceremony
3.被动态
答案: being invited to attendparticipatetake part in
the opening ceremony.
is suggested
that the air conditioner __________________
(要安装在窗户旁).
考察点:被动态
It is
suggested that ...(should) do sth...
答案:(should) be fixedinstalled bybesidenext to the
window
91. The 16-year-old girl
decided to travel abroad on her own despite
__________________ (她父母的强烈反对).
考察点:despite 引导的让步状语从句的用法:despite后面接名词短语结构而非从句。
答案:the strong oppositionobjection of her
parents或 her parents’ strong
oppositionobjection.
【2010.12】
87. __________________________________________
______________(为了确保他参加会议), I
called him up in
advance.
考察点:1.目的状语从句中“为了”的表达:in order to so
as toto
2.确保:ensure sth, ensure sb
to do sth
答案: In order toSo as toTo ensure
him to attend the meeting
In order
toSo as toTo ensure his attendance at the meeting.
88. The magnificent museum
________________________________________(据说建成于)
about a hundred years ago.
考察点:1.“据说”be
said to,同时此题中要用“be said to+动词不定式的完成
式”
表示不定式的动作已经完成。
2. 被动态
答案:
is said to have been founded
would be no life on earth____________________
(没有地球独特的环境).
考察点:“没有”的表达:without 或but for
答案:withoutbut for its unique environment
90.
___________________________________(给游客印象最深的) was
the friendliness and
warmth of the local
people.
考察点:what 引导的主语从句
“给...印象深刻”的表达:impress sb或 be impressed by
答案:what impressed the tourists most
参考答案:what
the tourists were most impressed by
91.
They requested that ______________________________
____________(我借的书还回图书馆) by next
Friday.
考察点:1宾语从句“我借的书”the books (thatwhich) I borrowed
t的用法:request
表示“要求”时,其宾语从句要用虚拟语气,即
(should)+动词原形
答案:he books that I borrowed be returned to the
library
【2011.6】
university
authorities did not approve the regulation,
____________________________________
(也没有解释为什么).
考察点:1.一个句子中有多个谓语时其形式有三种情况:并列、从句、非
谓语动词。本题
中应用并列结构,并列词and不可省。
2.“也”:either
3.“没有解释为什么”:give no
explanation; do not explain
答案:and gave no
explanation either.
参考答案:and didn't explain
either
88. Jane is tired of dealing with
customer complaints and wishes that she
____________________________________________
(能被分配做另一项工作).
考察点:1.虚拟语气
2.被动态
3.“分配”的表达:assign
答案:could be assigned to a different position
参考答案: could be given an opportunity to do another
job.
rescued the drowning child
_____________________________________
(冒着自己生命
危险).
考察点:“冒险”的表达:at the risk of ,
risk
答案: at the risk of his own liferisking
his own life
called his boss from the airport
but it _______________________________________
(接电话的却是他的助手).
考察点:1.强调句
2.时态
答案:was his assistant who answered the
phonepicked up the phone
gh he was
interested in philosophy,
_______________________________ (他的父
亲说服他)
majoring in law.
考察点:需要翻译部分的后面接的是majoring
in law,故不能使用persuade sb to do
sth 这一结构。应用talk
sb into doing sth.
答案:his father talked him
into
参考答案:his father persuaded him to be a
student
【2011.12】
87. Charity groups
organized various activities to
_________________(为地震幸存者筹
款).
考察点:“筹款”的表达:raise fund, raise money, collect money
“幸存者”的表达:survivor
答案:raisefundcollect money for survivors in the
earthquake.
参考答案:raisefundcollect money for
people still alive in the earthquake.
88. Linda _____________________(不可能收到我的电子邮件);
otherwise, she would have
replied.
考察点:1.“收到邮件”的表达
2.时态:用现在完成时而非过去时
答案:couldn't have received my e-mail
89. It’s my mother
______________________(一直在鼓励我不要灰心) when I have
difficulties in my studies.
考察点:1.强调句
2.鼓励某人做某事:encourage sb to do sth
3.不灰心
答案: who keeps
encouraging me not to lose heartbe discouragedbe
frustrated
who keeps on cheering me
up
90. The publishing house has to
_______________________(考虑这部小说的受欢迎程度).
考察点:考虑的表达:consider, take sth into account, take
sth into consideration,
think over
受欢迎程度:popularity, how popular it is
答案:
consider think over the popularity of the novel
take the popularity of the novel
into considerationaccount
91. It is
absolutely wrong to
____________________________(仅仅以金钱来定义幸福).
考察点:“定义”:define
答案: define happiness solely
by money
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