语文书的英语-draw是什么意思中文
2018年7月22日高中英语作业
一、阅读理解
Oliver
and the Seawigs by Philip Reeve
Published by
OUP Press
ISBN: 978-0-192-73455-6
Oliver
grew up in a family of explorers—but his biggest
adventure is about to begin! Along
with his
new friends, Oliver goes off to look for his
missing parents.
I really like this book
because it’s not one of those short stories that
are over too quickly, but a
longish book that
takes time to read. I recommend this book and give
it 5 stars.
Ginny, age 8
Lady Lydia: Read
Me a Story by Anne Lavis
Published by A H
Stockwell
ISBN: 978-0-722-34327-2
Lady
Lydia is old and eccentric (古怪的), but she is never
lonely. She shares her home with
bats and mice
and spiders, and all the animals round about are
her friends too.
My lovely daughter Alice
likes all the pictures of the animals in this
book, but she doesn’t like
it when the pages
have lots of writing on with no pictures. Alice
rates this book 2 out of 5.
Alice, age 4
I
Am a Woolly Hat (EARLY READER) by Salma Koraytem
Published by Orion Books
ISBN:
978-1-444-00844-9
Early Readers are stepping
stones from picture books to reading books. A blue
Early Reader is
perfect for sharing and
reading together.
This book makes my
sweetheart Lucie feel lovely inside and the
drawing are not as good
because the colors are
not bright like other books. Lucie rates this book
3 out of 5.
Lucie, age 4
A Royal Fairytale
by Ink Robin
Published by Egmont
ISBN:
978-1-405-26843-1
See Kate and Will’s romance
develop from their studying days at Edinburgh
through to their
happy wedding at Buckingham
Palace with the royal family, even the queen, in
tow.
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My little angel Amy
likes the book. The best parts are the wedding and
fireworks as she likes
fireworks and the
colors on the page are really bright. Amy rates it
4 out of 5.
Amy, age 4
1.Which book might
an animal lover prefer?
A. A Royal Fairytale.
B. Oliver and the Seawigs.
C. Lady Lydia: Read
Me a Story. D. I Am a Woolly Hat (EARLY
READER).
2.Who likes bright colors?
A.
Ginny and Alice. B. Lucie and Amy.
C. Ginny
and Amy. D. Alice and Lucie.
3.Whose book
shows romance and happiness?
A. Philip Reeve.
B. Anne Lavis.
C. Salma Koraytem. D. Ink
Robin.
I was working the overnight shift
in a remote hospital in the Rocky Mountains. Late
in the
evening, a young African teenager was
brought into the emergency department. He lived at
sea
level and had never been in the mountains.
After skiing all day, he felt really ill. Everyone
assumed it was altitude sickness.
He was
sweating and had abdominal (腹部的) pain. His heart
rate increased. We sent off his lab
work, and
his blood sugar came back at almost 600 — normal
is less than 100. His platelets (血
小板),
necessary for stopping bleeding, came in at
10,000; they should have been over 150,000.
I
did an ultrasound of his abdomen, and it looked
like his belly was full of blood. This wasn't
altitude sickness. And in the short time I'd
been trying to figure out what was wrong, he was
getting sicker. The friends he was traveling
with were terrified, and rightly so.
The
mystery was finally solved with an old-fashioned
microscope. When we looked at his
blood, we
saw some sickled (镰形的) red blood cells. That's how
we were able to diagnose
sickle cell trait. If
you have sickle cell trait — which means you got
the sickle cell gene from
just one parent
instead of two — you have no symptoms at low
altitude, but high altitude can
sometimes
cause the red blood cells to turn into sickle
shapes and take oxygen from vital organs.
This
teenager didn't know he had it, but the effect of
the altitude on his blood cells was so
extreme
that after just a short time in the mountains, he
suffered great pain.
He needed platelets
immediately, but we didn't have enough at the
remote hospital. And there
was a snowstorm, so
the medical helicopters couldn't fly. It was a
scary night. Just as we were
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abandoning all hope, we met an
ambulance that drove halfway up from the city with
blood
products and transferred him to the city
hospital for emergency surgery. The story has a
happy
ending: He recovered fully.
4.What
do we know about the African teenager?
A. He
only skied for a short while.
B. He lived in
the Rocky Mountains.
C. He had never heard of
altitude sickness.
D. He was unaware of the
danger of high altitude.
5.What was the
teenager's condition when rushed to the hospital?
A. He was feeling cold. B. He was bleeding
continually.
C. His heart rate was going down.
D. His blood contained little sugar.
6.How did
the doctor diagnose the teenager's sickle cell
trait?
A. By doing an ultrasound. B. By
examining his parents.
C. By using a
traditional approach. D. By doing a chemical
experiment.
7.Which of the following played a
part in saving the teenager according to the last
paragraph?
A. Luck. B. Money.
C. Fame.
D. Belief.
When success comes quickly, as
a result of hard work meeting opportunity, one
tends to forget
that it may not always
continue on trend.
Like me, most people do not
“hit it big”. We tend to take a more
circuitous(迂回的) route
toward success. Believe
that great success is not always be given the
lucky but those who go
after it long and
diligently.
Recently I have conversations with
many people that are in the “success” stage, not
happy
where they currently are or feeling
“unsuccessful”. Society has made us confirm that
we need
to be wealthy in order to be
successful. I tell them not to get on the “way off
track”. Success
doesn’t have to be financial,
it could be relationships, it could be fulfilling
your passions, and it
could be your health
level. I know many successful people that are not
wealthy but are rich in
their career or
spirit. The worst thing people can do is chase the
“money” by any kind of means.
Success is made
by serving others, and in turn, you will get the
rewards of financial success.
It’s not easy
travelling down the roads of patience, risk and
uncertainty. You must stay flexible
because
the road to success is always under construction.
You must concentrate because
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someone or something will throw a
roadblock in the middle of the road. So, get ready
for
difficulty and delays. Stop worrying about
failure.
The road to success is not a straight
line, it’s over mountains and down in the valleys.
With
persistence and belief, you will most
certainly get there. Trust you will have powerful
and new
breakthroughs as long as you get rid
of the hurdle of self-doubt and never give up.
And, even if
all else fail, remind yourself
that: I couldn’t wait for success, so I went ahead
without it.
8.When success comes quickly a
person probably .
A. forgets
it is not easy to be successful B. forgets
successful trend continues
C. forgets success
may not be always true D. remembers success may
come suddenly
9.What does the underlined
phrase “hit it big” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Have a big dream B. Achieve great
success
C. Solve a big problem D. Hit
something heavily
10.According to the author
most people have the wrong opinion that
.
A. the rich are successful B. the poor
may be successful
C. to succeed needs money
D. success belongs to the lucky
11.Which of
the following is the best title of this passage?
A. Success needs courage B. The road to
success
C. What leads to success D. Success
is our dream
In a paper published in the
journey Science Advance, researchers describe how
Matabele ants, a
species of large ant known
for attacking termite colonies (白蚁群落), will, after
the battle, pick
up injured fellow soldiers
and carry them back to the nest where they can
recover.
The paper is the latest in a growing
body of research that this form of helping
behavior,
previously observed in some mammals
and birds, may not require complex emotion, and
may,
therefore, be far more widespread in
nature than previously thought.
“Here we have
an example of an individual saving another
individual,” says lead researcher
Erik Frank
who conducted the research. “We can be quite
certain that the ants don’t know why
they are
doing what they are doing.”
It’s a behavior
that pays off for the colony. Our classic
conception of worker ants is that they are
essentially abandoned, but Mr. Frank and his
colleagues calculated that the practice of
rescuing
nest mates results in a colony size
that is a 28.7 percent larger than it would be had
the ants left
their fellow soldiers for dead.
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“These injured ants are
able to recover from their injuries, ” says Frank.
“They are essential for
the safety and the
betterment of the colony. ”
When a Matabele
ant is injured, as often happens during battles
with termites, its body will give
off two
smelly chemicals that tell other ants to carry it
back to the nest. Indeed, the researchers
found that using these chemicals to seek help
from uninjured ants will effectively activate the
rescue behavior, supporting their theory that
the ants were acting on pure instinct(本能), not
more complex emotions.
“The more we study
rescue behavior in ants and other animals, the
more we are going to realize
that it’s not
just limited to the species we’ve observed so far,
” says Karen Hollis, a professor at
Mount
Holyoke College, mentioning studies that found
that dolphins help other injured
dolphins to
the surface for air, capuchin monkeys defend each
other during intergroup battles,
and rats free
other rats that are trapped.
12.What does
Frank say about Matabele ants’ helping behavior?
A. It proves they can feel sympathy. B. It
exists only in some individuals.
C. It happens
only termite colonies. D. It is something they
were born with
13.How will the helping
behavior benefit the ants?
A. It will expand
the size of the colony.
B. It will help them
catch more termites.
C. It will improve their
fighting abilities.
D. It will help them
escape enemies’ attacks.
14.How can Matabele
ants know one needs rescuing?
A. Through its
special noise. B. Though the smell of its
blood.
C. Through its chemical signals. D.
Though the search after a battle
15.What is
the main purpose of the text?
A. To promote
research on ants. B. To describe termites’
battles.
C. To introduce a new species. D.
To report a research result
二、七选五
Are you ready for your exam?
So, it’s exam
time again -have you done the necessary work to
get good marks? Sleeping with
the textbook
under the pillow in the hope that knowledge will
be magically absorbed into your
brain as you
sleep doesn’t work. The best strategy is to space
your practice out, rather than
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cram(突击学习)it all together. 16.!
In
an article, Tom Stafford, a lecturer in psychology
and cognitive(认知的) science at the
APF--
University of Sheffield, advises, “If you organize
five hours of study into one hour a day,
you’ll remember more than if you study for
five hours a day.”
17.—get pen and paper and
start working. Students who can test themselves in
advance will be
better at getting back
material from their memory and learning that
material in the long run.
You should start by
reading a textbook using your favorite
highlighter(荧光笔). 18. Instead of
just reading
those, you basically try to test yourself on them.
19., but if you are still anxious, there’s no
harm in performing a personal ritual(仪式). In
Japan,
for example, it seems to be a tradition
for students to eat Katsudon before a test. 20..
The
name of the dish reminds people of the
word “katsu”, meaning“ winning”. The bottom line
is
that you need to study, sleep well on the
eve of the test, eat a nutritious meal, drink
plenty of
water and believe that your efforts
will pay off. Good luck in your exam.
A. Don’
t rely on memory alone
B. That means hit the
books early
C. Good revision should give you
confidence
D. Then make flashcards of all the
important concepts
E. They believe they could
wash all the knowledge out of their head
F.
This is a warm bowl of rice topped with egg and a
slice of deep-fried pork
G. In different
countries there are always those who swear by
their “lucky underwear”
三、完形填空
George Springer helped his team Houston Astros
win the World Series in 2017. He was
awarded
the Most Valuable Player, ________ his struggle is
mostly hidden. His ________ is
not trying to
hit a fastball, but in ________ it. He
stutters(口吃).
Growing up in Connecticut,
Springer was the kid who would ________ raise his
hand in school,
the kid ________ every time he
opened his mouth.
“I was the guy who didn’t
talk,” he said “I would ________ speaking at all
costs.
He was often ________. Sometimes he was
bullied(欺侮). The phone was suffering to him.
________ were worse. If he wanted a dish that
he knew would be tough to say, he would
________. If he was with his family, his
sister Nicole would ________ for him.
He
remembers a couple of attempts at speech
therapy(语言治疗), but he said he was
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________ with encouraging parents, an
ability to ________ himself in sports, and a small
group of friends who ________.
“If therapy
works for you, ________. But for me, I also
developed my own ________ to handle
it,” he
said. “Besides, when I was around all my friends,
it didn’t really seem to ________ them.
If I
did it, they would ________ until I was done, then
finish the conversation.”
To help other kids
________ the same issue, Springer frequently
appeared in interviews and
even agreed to wear
a microphone ________ during the 2017 All-Star
Game. He then added “I
can’t let anything in
life I can’t ________ slow me down or stop me from
being who I want to
be.” These 22 words proved
it.
21.A. so B. yet C. and D. since
22.A. strength B. fault C. goal D.
difficulty
23.A. taking about B. dealing
with C. thinking about D. playing with
24.A. even B. sometimes C. often D.
never
25.A. in delight B. in fear C. in
relief D. in trouble
26.A. forbid B.
prefer C. regret D. avoid
27.A. deserted
B. scared C. teased D. attacked
28.A.
Classes B. Restaurants C. Foods D.
Debates
29.A. gesture B. weep C. signal
D. beg
30.A. take B. pay C. order D.
cook
31.A. blessed B. getting along C.
provided D. fed up
32.A. refresh B.
relax C. enjoy D. express
33.A. cared
B. forgave C. understood D. approved
34.A. interesting B. great C. unique
D. strange
35.A. ways B. interest C.
habits D. taste
36.A. amaze B. hurt
C. aid D. bother
37.A. laugh B. press
C. wait D. panic
38.A. raising B. facing
C. confusing D. settling
39.A. on field
B. in school C. at home D. on stage
40.A. grasp B. possess C. control D.
defend
四、语法填空
Chuck Wall teaches
management and human relations at Bakersfield
College. He walked into
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class one day and told his students
that their homework was to perform a simple and
random act
of kindness. Not 41. (understand)
the homework, the students didn’t know what to do.
Chuck
didn’t answer their questions. 42., he
encouraged his students to work it out by
themselves.
One week later, the students
entered the classroom and began sharing their
stories
43. (excited). One reported on helping
a poor dog 44. (abandon) by its owner. Another
student told others about giving blankets away
to the homeless. Gradually, more and more
students developed the habit of doing such
kind acts, from 45. they benefited a lot.
Since then, similar kind acts 46. (perform) in
schools around the world. Many schools
organize a. Random Acts of Kindness Week,
around November 13
th
, 47. (celebrate)
World
Kindness Day. Some schools use each day
of Random Acts of Kindness Week to perform a
48. (differ) kind act, such 49. making a new
friend, helping someone, doing community
service or raising money for a charity. In
this way, students learn to consider other people
and
think about how small actions can make the
world a 50. (good) place.
五、短文改错
51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文
中共有10处
语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或
修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改 10处,多者(从第
11处起)不计分。
Last year, a girl got herself stick
in the sewer (下水道) and almost lost his life.
Thanks the
police, she was rescued in time.
This accident were caused by the girl’s
carelessness while
walking. She fixed so much
attention on her mobile phone that she didn’t
notice the sewer in
the front of her was
without a cover.
It sounds kind of ridiculous,
but it’s truly and common in our daily life.
Mobile life has
distracted (分散) people’s
attentions from face-to-face communication. It
seems what they
can’t live without a mobile
phone. Whether waiting for the bus or meet with
friends, they will
make sure that their mobile
phone is at hand.
Don’t let mobile phones
control your life, and you may lose yourself
someday.
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六、提纲类作文
52.假如你是李华, 你校成立了一个英语俱乐部, 由外教Mr. Smith担任负责人,现在他
就俱乐部的活动内容征求成员的意见和建议。请给他写一封信,提出三点建议并说明理
由。
注意: 词数100左右。
Dear Mr. Smith,
_________
__________________________________________________
________________
_________________
________
__________________________________________________
_________________
_________________
_______
__________________________________________________
__________________
_________________
______
__________________________________________________
___________________
_________________
_____
__________________________________________________
____________________
_________________
____
__________________________________________________
_____________________
_________________
___
__________________________________________________
__________
Yours,
Li Hua
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参考答案
1.C 2.B 3.D
4.D 5.B
6.C 7.A
8.A 9.B 10.C 11.B
12.D
13.A 14.C 15.D
16.B 17.A 18.D
19.C 20.F
21.B 22.D 23.A 24.B
25.D
26.D 27.C 28.B 29.A 30.C
31.A
32.D 33.C 34.B 35.A
36.D 37.C 38.B
39.A 40.C
41.understanding 42.Instead
43.excitedly 44.abandoned 45.which
46.have
been performed 47.to celebrate 48.different
49.as 50.better
51.1. ... got herself
stick ... stick → stuck
2. ...lost
his life... his→ her
3. ...Thanks the
police ... Thanks 后加 to
4. ...were
caused by were → was
5. ... in the front
of her 去掉the
6. ... it’s
truly ... truly→ true
7. ... people’s
attentions ... attentions → attention
8.... It seems what ... what → that
9.
... or meet with friends meet → meeting
10. ... and you may... and→ or
答案第1页,总2页
本卷由系统自动生成,请仔细校对后使用,答案仅供参考。
52.Dear
Mr. Smith,
I’ m very happy to know you are in
charge of the new English Club. I’m writing to
offer my
suggestions about the activities that
it’ll hold.
First, in my opinion, you can hold
some English song contests ,which can not only
show our singing
talents ,but also attract
more students to join us. Second, you can offer us
some famous English
movies to watch and have
us talk about them afterwards, which can improve
our English speaking
and listening ability.
Finally, we can go hiking together, which will
help us get close to nature and
develop our
friendship.
I hope you will find these
suggestions useful.
Yours,
Li Hua
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