英语作文—对比观点和原因分析类型作文范文

作文类型一（议论文）：对比或选择观点型
【题目01】CET-4 (2006.1)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay
entitled
Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists?
. You should
write at least 120 words following the outline given below:
1、 名校校园正成为旅游热点；
2、 校园是否应对游客开放，人们看法不同；
3、 我认为……
【范文】
Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists?

Nowadays, with the development of society and economy and the
improvement of people’s living standard, tourism has grown to be a new
booming industry. Places with different styles of tourist resources have
become tourist destinations, among which the campuses of prestigious
universities turn out to be a new focus.
Opinions on whether university campuses should be open to tourists vary
from individual to individual. Proponents consider it beneficial to both
the university and the tourist. The university may be better understood
by the visitor, which may enhance its reputation and help attract more
talented applicants. On the other hand, young children, when absorbed in
the noble atmosphere, may be stimulated to work even harder to realize their
dream of attending universities. Opponents argue that the inflow of

tourists may be a disturbance to normal teaching activities.
Every advantage has its disadvantage. In my viewpoint, the benefits
outweigh the drawbacks on the condition that proper visiting time is
scheduled. Anyway, universities should not only be an ivory tower to
college students, but also a tourist attraction to all people.
【题目02】模拟题目
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay
entitled
On Overseas Study
. You should write at least 120 words following
the outline given below:
1、有人认为出国留学是个人发展的最佳选择；
2、也有人坚持在国内也能实现自己的理想；
3、我的看法
【范文】
On Overseas Study

With the deepening of reform and opening-up of our country, many people
dream of going abroad for further study. They insist that the modern
research facilities, world famous professors and excellent environment in
those foreign colleges and universities can help lay a perfect foundation
for their future development.
However, there are still many people who favor studying at home. They
argue that studying abroad is too expensive and therefore doesn’t pay.
They also point out that there are no language and cultural barriers of

they study in our country.
Jus as the old saying goes, “Every advantage has its disadvantage.”
Both opinions are acceptable in some sense. If students have the chance
and financial resources, they should seize the opportunity to go abroad
and broaden their eyes. On the other hand, if conditions don’t permit,
they can pursue their studies in top universities at home. What counts is
not the place where they study, but what they can learn.
【题目03】模拟题目
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay
entitled
My Opinion on Campus Love
. You should write at least 120 words
following the outline given below:
1. Some people are strongly against campus love.
2. Some people accept it.
3. My view.
【范文】
My Opinion on Campus Love

Campus love isn’t a newly-born phenomenon. Some people are strongly
against it while some other think it’s natural. I don’t advocate campus
love for the following reasons.
First of all, undergraduates are neither fully psychologically mature
nor able to assume the responsibility, especially freshmen and sophomores.
Second, they may indulge in it, thus dilapidating their study, which isn’t

rare. Third, some just take advantage of it to kill time, to avoid boredom
and to have someone keep company. What’s more, some change dating
“partners” frequently, holding a paradox opinion that they could show
off their charm or accumulate experience, but more often than not, they
would leave a bad impression, such as lacking the sense of responsibility,
on others, especially their former sweethearts. Last, the proportion of
successful couples is too low. The overwhelming majority reach the same
end- parting just before graduation, forced by reality.
So, look before you leap. Discard camps love and make a wiser decision
after graduation.
【题目04】模拟题目
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay
entitled
Is Frustration a Bad Thing?
. You should write at least 120 words
following the outline given below:
1、 有些人认为挫折是坏事；
2、 更多的人并不认为挫折是坏事；
3、 你的看法
【范文】
Is Frustration a Bad Thing?
Some people think frustration is bad for people. They argue that
constant frustration may lead to mental health problems. People suffering
from such psychological problems may often resort to violence or suicide,

which threatens the people around them and thus causes instability to the
society.
But others may not agree. They emphasize that it is rather beneficial
to people. It inspires people to get over hardships and achieve their final
goals. They often cite Thomas Edison as a case in point.
In my opinion, frustration itself can not be regarded as good or bad.
It is people’s attitude towards it that matters a lot. In our process of
growing up, frustration is unavoidable and a test of our courage. If we
harness it and take it as our source of inspiration, we may finally enjoy
the glory of success.
作文类型二（说明文）：说明原因型
【题目01】(2007.12)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay
entitled
What Electives to Choose
. You should write at least 120 words
following the outline given below:
1、 各大学为学生开设了多种所样的选修课；
2、 学生处于各种原因选择不同的选修课；
3、 以我自己为例……
【范文】
What Electives to Choose

As Chinese universities are becoming more student-oriented, they offer

undergraduates and even postgraduates a wide variety of optional courses
in addition to their compulsory ones.
Granted a high degree of freedom in choosing their favorite electives,
students have made different decisions. Some select foreign languages to
learn, others find it necessary to improve their computer skills, and still
others are determined to be more musically talented.
As for me, a 20-year-old female sophomore, to boast an attractive figure
has always been a dream, so artistic gymnastics is on the top of my list
of elected courses. So far I have benefited a lot from my choice-the mental
pressure from academic study is released by my physical exercising in the
gym.
【题目02】模拟题目
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay
entitled
Why Living Off Campus is Popular?
. You should write at least 120
words following the outline given below:
1、 学生校外租房现象比较普遍；
2、 校外租房住宿的原因；
3、 你的看法
【范文】
Why Living Off Campus Is Popular?
At present living off campus is very popular with undergraduates. Why
do students do so when they are provided with very modern apartments and

good services on campus? The reasons can be listed as follows.
First of all, living off-campus can relieve students from time consuming
and energy consuming trivial things. Some students believe that it is
difficult for them to get on with their roommates, because people from
different places have different personalities and interests, etc,. If they
live outside campus, they can avoid thinking of how to get along with their
roommates and spend more time on their studies. Secondly, living off-campus
can supply a lot of freedom to students. Without considering the regulations
of the university, they can do whatever they want in whatever time they
like.
In my opinion, I think living off-campus has both its advantages and
disadvantages. If we live outside campus we will lose the chance to
experience the colorful social life on campus. And we will lose the chance
to learn to cooperate with others.
【题目03】模拟题目
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay
entitled
On College Degree
. You should write at least 120 words following
the outline given below:
1、 现在拥有大学文凭不一定能找到工作；
2、 分析其中的原因；
3、 如何面对这一深刻的变化
【范文】

On College Degree
Many years ago, graduates could find satisfactory jobs after their
graduation. However, now things are totally different. New graduates
usually are under great pressure in finding jobs. They always say that
graduation means unemployment.
This kind of pressure that new graduates have to endure is mainly caused
by these reasons as follows. To begin with, most of college students are
the “only-child”, who are more mentally dependent. Once they begin to
finding jobs by themselves after graduation, they really don’t know what
to do. If their first try fails, they will think that it is really difficult
to find jobs. In addition, some university students are not qualified for
desirable jobs. Owing to spending too much time on computer games or others
unimportant things, their study is neglected. As a result, they haven’t
gained the knowledge those desirable positions require after four years
of university life.
This situation can be improved, although the government is increasing
the growth of enrolling undergraduates yearly. Students should attach
greater importance to their study than trivialities. Besides,
undergraduates can gain more social experience by doing some part-time jobs
during weekends and vacations.
Kate