【2020抗击疫情热点】做中考英语阅读理解02：疫情下的数字经济(含重点词汇+详解+原文翻译)

【2020抗击疫情热点】做中考英语阅读理解02：
阅读理解 ：疫情下的数字经济

重点词汇
?
?
?
?
?
?
Apart from除了…外; 要不是; 此外; 加之
According to据; 按; 依照; 按照; 根据
market research市场调研; 市场调查
come to light显露; 揭露; 为人所知
远程办公handle official business long-distance
online shopping网购

英语原文：
During the outbreak of COVID-19, Chinese students use online software to
continue their studies.
Apart from anxiety, the novel coronavirus outbreak has also brought opportunities
for some industries and changes to our lifestyles. According to the market research
company International Data Corp, praises and applauds (掌声) are given to high-tech
applications like 5G. New mode for various online activities, like remote offices, online
education, and unmanned commerce (商业) and services, has also come to light.
Months of staying at home have changed our lifestyles. Online activities have
boomed (急速发展) during the epidemic, from telecommuting (远程办公) and online
education to online shopping and remote medical services.
For employees, especially white-collar workers, telecommuting tools such as
video conferences and online office software make working from home more
feasible. According to China Daily, Alibaba’s all-in-one mobile workplace DingTalk
has served more than 10 million enterprises (企业) and over 200 million people.
Tencent Meeting can provide free use for over 300 participants per audio or video
conference.

Meanwhile, like DingTalk, many apps have been used by students and their
teachers for online classes. “Cloud platforms” have also been provided by the Ministry
of Education as an approach to continuing education among students across the country.
Internet companies, such as NetEase, recently opened a full chain of contactless
recruitment (招募) through online resume submission (提交) and online interviews.
The candidates (候选人) can also sign contracts (合同), attend training workshops, and
even begin work over the internet.
Many museums and galleries in China have also been closed to visitors, but they
have launched various online exhibitions to provide a creative touring experience for
the country’s vast number of stay-at-home visitors.
To help prevent possible cross-infection (交叉感染) during the fight against the
novel coronavirus, virtual (虚拟的) hospitals have been established. For instance, the
Tianjin Medical University General Internet Hospital has rolled out (开展) a series of
services, including online inquiry (问诊), online prescribing (开处方) and drug
delivery
According to Raymond Wang, partner at global consultancy firm Roland Berger,
the outbreak has further proved the importance of the internet and digital economy. He
said that the outbreak would improve social efficiency and the digital economy, remote
working, and online education. “This is also a big opportunity for China’s technology
and business model innovation (创新) – the foundations of the digital economy,” he
added.
试题：
阅读短文，从每小题所给的选项中选择能回答问题的最佳选项。

1. The first paragraph mainly tells us________.
A. a survey from the market research company International Data Corp.
B. praises and applauds are given to high-tech applications like 5G.

C. remote offices, online education, and unmanned commerce (商业) and services
are booming. (急速发展)
D. some chances and changes in our life and business after the novel coronavirus
outbreak .
2. What does the underlined word “feasible” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Workable B. Changeable.
C. Important. D. Necessary.
3. What does the article tell us about the work in different fields?
A. NetEase has received the highest number of resumes ever this year.
B. Many museums and galleries have held online exhibitions.
C. Virtual hospitals have worked more efficiently than physical hospitals.
D. Software companies have made a lot more money recently.
4. What did Raymond Wang think of China’s digital economy?
A. He is doubtful about its future in China.
B. He criticizes us for our heavy dependence on it.
C. Its value has been recognized during the fight against the virus.
D. There are many factors in the way of its development.
5. From many fields, the writer proves us ________.
A. the importance and necessity of the Internet and digital economy.
B. chances and challenges in our life.
C. the importanceof technology and business model innovation
D. the importance of education and medical care.

原文翻译：
During the outbreak of COVID-19, Chinese students use online software to
continue their studies.
在COVID-19爆发期间，中国学生使用在线软件继续学习。

Apart from anxiety, the novel coronavirus outbreak has also brought opportunities
for some industries and changes to our lifestyles. According to the market research

company International Data Corp, praises and applauds (掌声) are given to high-tech
applications like 5G. New mode for various online activities, like remote offices, online
education, and unmanned commerce (商业) and services, has also come to light.
除了焦虑，新型冠 状病毒的爆发也给一些行业带来了机遇，改变了我们的生
活方式。据市场研究公司国际数据公司（Int ernational Data Corp）称，5G等高科
技应用受到好评，远程办公、在线教育、无人商务（unmanned commerce）和服
务等各种在线活动的新模式也浮出水面。

Months of staying at home have changed our lifestyles. Online activities have
boomed (急速发展) during the epidemic, from telecommuting (远程办公) and online
education to online shopping and remote medical services.
待在家里的几个月改变了我们的生活方式。从远程办公、在线教 育到在线购
物和远程医疗服务，网络活动在疫情期间蓬勃发展。

For employees, especially white-collar workers, telecommuting tools such as
video conferences and online office software make working from home morefeasible.
According to China Daily, Alibaba’s all-in-one mobile workplace DingTalk has served
more than 10 million enterprises (企业) and over 200 million people. Tencent Meeting
can provide free use for over 300 participants per audio or video conference.
对于员工，尤其是白领来说，远程 办公工具，如视频会议和在线办公软件，
使在家办公变得更加可行。据《中国日报》报道，阿里巴巴旗下 的一体式移动办
公平台DingTalk已经为1000多万家企业和2亿多人提供了服务。腾讯会议可 为
300多名与会者提供免费使用的音频或视频会议。

Meanwhile, like DingTalk, many apps have been used by students and their
teachers for online classes. “Cloud platforms” have also been provided by the Ministry
of Education as an approach to continuing education among students across the country.
同时，和DingTalk一样，许多应用程序已经被学生和老师用于在线课程。< br>教育部还提供了“云平台”，作为全国学生继续教育的途径。

Internet companies, such as NetEase, recently opened a full chain of contactless
recruitment (招募) through online resume submission (提交) and online interviews.
The candidates (候选人) can also sign contracts (合同), attend training workshops, and
even begin work over the internet.
网易等互联网公司最近通过在线简历投递和在线面试，开通了一条全链条的
非接触式招聘（招商）。候选人还可以签署合同，参加培训班，甚至可以通过互
联网开始工作。

Many museums and galleries in China have also been closed to visitors, but they
have launched various online exhibitions to provide a creative touring experience for
the country’s vast number of stay-at-home visitors.
中国许多博物馆和 画廊也对游客关闭，但它们推出了各种在线展览，为中国
广大的留守游客提供创造性的旅游体验。

To help prevent possible cross-infection (交叉感染) during the fight against the
novel coronavirus, virtual (虚拟的) hospitals have been established. For instance, the
Tianjin Medical University General Internet Hospital has rolled out (开展) a series of
services, including online inquiry (问诊), online prescribing (开处方) and drug
delivery
为了在对抗新型冠状病毒的过程中防止可能的交叉感染，已经建 立了虚拟医
院。例如，天津医科大学综合互联网医院推出了网上查询、网上处方、药品配送
等一 系列服务。

According to Raymond Wang, partner at global consultancy firm Roland Berger,
the outbreak has further proved the importance of the internet and digital economy. He
said that the outbreak would improve social efficiency and the digital economy, remote
working, and online education. “This is also a big opportunity for China’s technology

and business model innovation (创新) – the foundations of the digital economy,” he
added.
据全球咨询公司罗兰?伯格（Roland Berger）合伙人雷蒙德?王（Raymond Wang）
表示，这次爆发进一步证明了互联网和 数字经济的重要性。他说，这次爆发将提
高社会效率和数字经济、远程工作和在线教育。他还说：“这也 是中国技术和商
业模式创新的一个重大机遇——这是数字经济的基础。”

参考答案：
1-5 DABCA

本文通过疫情下中国人生活发生的一 些变化，远程教育，远程会议，网上招聘，远程医
疗。也给中国数字经济带来了新的活力。

1、D 主旨大意题，第一段主要讲述疫情给我们生活和商务带来的变化和机会，
答案选D
2、A 字义猜测。句子意思，对于员工尤其是白领来说，远程办公工具，如视频
会议和在线办 公软件，使在家办公变得更加 。也根据后面数字
说明，这里应该表示“可行性”之意，故答案选A
3、B 细节理解题。
A项，网易今年收到的简历数量是有史以来最高的。“最高”没提及错误。
C项，虚拟医院比实体医院工作效率更高，没提及错误。
D项，它的发展有许多因素。无提及错误。
B项，they have launched various online exhibitions to provide a creative touring
experience for the country’s vast number of stay-at-home visitors.他推出了各种
在线展览，为中国广大的留守游客提供创造性的旅游体验。正确

4、C 细节理解题，他说，这次疫情将提高社会效率和数字经济远程工作和在线
教 育，他还说，这也是中国技术和商业模式创新的一个重大机遇，这是数字
经济的基础。所以从这里可知， 答案选C

5、A主旨大意题，本文通过疫情下给我们经济与生活带来的变化与机遇，介绍< br>中国数字经济的发展，也说明数字经济的必然性和重要性。