准时的反义词-平顶帽
考点4 书面表达
一、提纲作文
(2013·安徽卷)
假设你校英语社团举办以“讲求文明,从我做起”为主题的征文活动,请你以“On the Way
to School”为题,写一篇英语短文。
内容主要包括:
1.遵守交通法规;
2.注意举止文明。
注意:1.词数120左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息;
4.短文的题目已为你拟好,不计入总词数
On the Way to School
【参考范文】
On the Way to School
These days, breaking
traffic rules and littering are not uncommon,
causing
serious harm to life and the
environment. Changing this situation requires
considerable effort on the part of everyone.
As for me, it should start on my way
to
school.
I will keep traffic rules in mind all
the way. If I ride a bike, I’ll always
keep to
the right and never cross a road until the traffic
light turns green. If
I walk, I’ll never
forget to use the pedestrian crossing. Meanwhile,
I will regard
it as my duty to help keep our
environment clean and healthy. Not only will I
keep
from littering and spitting anywhere. I
will also help clean up the roadside litter
whenever possible. I hope my behavior
will make a difference.
(2013·山东卷)
第二节:写作(满分30分)
假设你是新华中学的学生李华,
你的美国朋友Tom一周前给你发电子邮件, 询问你暑
假里的打算,
但你因准备期末考试未能及时回复。请根据以下要点给他回封邮件:
1.未及时回信的原因;
2.你假期的打算(如做兼职、旅行、做志愿者等)。
注意:1.词数:120~150;
2.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
【试题点评】
今年的书面表达题目延续山东省一贯的提纲作文命题习惯,
时隔一年之后重新回到“书
信题”的大框架中, 考了一篇“以道歉信为外因,
以活动安排为主体段”的提纲作文, 相当
于2010年山东卷(道歉信)和2007年四川卷(假期安
排)的合体。这种作文是我们平时经常练
习的, 因此套路很完善、套话很丰富。此外,
本文中需要同学们翻译的难句不多, 因此,
只
要在备考过程中有意识地了解过高考英语作文的提分方法,
掌握了常用的亮点词汇、加分句
型和过渡词, 并加以针对性训练, 这篇应该不难写。
【经典套路】
第一段:问候+写信背景+写信目的
第二段:“道歉”部分(相当于“写信背景”)
第三段:“假期安排”部分
第四段:补充说明+客套话
【高分范文】
Dear Tom,
How
is everything going on with you? (问候)You asked me
in your last letter about
my plan for the
coming summer vacation. (写信背景)I am sorry that I
didn’t reply
without delay. (写信目的)
How I
wish I would read and reply to your e-mail as soon
as I received it. However,
I was busy
preparing for my final exam at that time, which
was of vital importance
for me. As a result, I
had no choice but to completely focus on my study.
I believe
that if you were me, you would make
the same choice. (第二段为道歉信常见套路)
By the
way, I have a busy schedule for my summer
vacation. (主题句)First and
foremost, I will do a
part-time job so that my interpersonal skills will
be improved.
(拓展句1)In addition, I will take a
short trip to Beijing to take a summer course
in the New Oriental School. (拓展句2)Last but not
least, maybe I will work as a
volunteer for
the school as a teaching assistant. (拓展句3)
That is my plan for the summer vacation.
What’s yours? I am looking forward
to your
earliest reply. (以合理的客套话结尾)
Yours sincerely
Li Hua
(2013·四川卷)
第三节 书面表达(共35分)
某
中学生英文报近期开辟专栏,讨论学习习惯问题。请你结合自身学习实际,按以下提示,
用英文为该专栏
写一篇稿件。
1.说明学习习惯与学习效果之间的关系;
2.介绍一种好的学习习惯并提出养成该习惯的建议;
3.描述自己在学习习惯方面存在的某个问题并给出改进措施。
注意:
1.词数120个左右,开头语已为你写好;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。
It’s useful and
necessary to discuss learning habits.
【参考范文】
It’s useful and necessary to
discuss learning habits. There is a famous saying
that“Good habits lead to good endings.”, which
shows the importance of habits.
“An apple a
day keeps doctor away.”also shows how a healthy
everyday habit helps
to build up our body. In
the same way, good learning habits can help us
gain great
learning results including high
scores and abundant knowledge.
As
middle school students, learning habits form our
ways of thinking and
attitudes towards the
content of our learning. Obviously, a good habit
can help us
to speed up to reach our
destinations. As we can see, cultivating a good
habit is
so important that I would like to
introduce one kind of good learning habit—keeping
a learning diary everyday. We can start the
habit by writing learning summary and
recording something impressive and meaningful.
Keep it in mind, and gradually we
can gain
this good learning habit and benefit from it.
To be honest, I also find that I still have
some bad learning habits. For example,
I can
just concentrate on reading for a short time. It
does no good to study. So
I will conquer this
problem by making more effort on concentration
practice.
I believe that through constant
efforts, good learning habits will lead me to
greater success.
(2013·重庆卷)写作二
调查显示,中国长江江豚(finless porpoise)受人类活动影响而濒临灭绝,目前总数
不
足1000只。假设你是李华,现请用英文给WWF(世界自然保护基金组织)写一封信,请他们关<
br>注这一状况并提供帮助。内容应包括:
●说明写信目的
●简述江豚现状
●希望WWF如何帮助(比如:资助江豚保护项目等)
●表示感谢并期待回复
注意:(1)词数不少于80;
(2)在答题卡上作答;
(3)书信格式及开头均已给出(不计入总词数)。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m a student from Chongqing,
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m a student
from Chongqing, China. I am writing to ask you to
pay attention
to the situation of Finless
Porpoises. They are under threats of humans and as
a
result, the numbers have fallen to no more
than 1, the situation remains the
same, within
10 years, Yangtze Finless Porpoises will become
extinct forever.
In order to protect Finless
Porpoises, we sincerely hope you can help take
some
measures. You can finance Finless
Porpoises projects, in which way we can establish
the Finless Porpoise conservation station and
volunteer stations as soon as possible
to
carry out annual routine observation and
investigation. What’s more, it is
another
effective way to appeal to the news media along
the middle-lower reaches
of the Yangtze River
for a joint interview to publicize the importance
of porpoise
conservation. Besides, sewage
emissions should be reduced as soon as possible.
We
hope that with your help, all people throw
themselves into loving care for the fate
of
Yangtze Finless Porpoises.
I am looking
forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
(2013·辽宁卷)
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
一个英文网站面向中学生征稿。请你写一篇英语稿件,介绍“中秋节”及这个节日里的
主要活动。
写作要点:
1.它是中国的传统节日之一;
2.家人团聚;
3.赏月、吃月饼;
4.还有旅游、访友等其他活动。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:中秋节 the Mid-Autumn
Festival
农历 lunar calendar
赏月 enjoy
the full moon
月饼 moon cake
The Mid-Autumn
Festival
The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the
15th of the eighth month of our Chinese
lunar
calendar.
【参考范文】
The Mid-Autumn Festival
The
Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the
eighth month of our Chinese
lunar calendar. As
one of the traditional Chinese festivals, it has
been enjoying
great popularity in our country.
Usually, no matter how far away or how busy we
are,
we will try to come home for the
celebration. The moon that night looks the
brightest
in the whole lunar month. What we
love most is the time we enjoy the full moon
together.
With the beautiful moon up in the
sky, we sit together and eat moon cakes and fruit,
sharing our stories. In addition to these
traditional activities, we have a wider
range
of choices such as travelling and visiting our
relatives or friends.
(2013·天津卷)
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是某大学的学生李津。你校英语俱乐部将选举新一届
副主席,负责规划、组织俱
乐部的相关活动,你欲参选。请按以下提示,写一篇竞选演讲稿。
◇个人优势介绍(如性格、特长等);
◇组织校内活动的设想(如举办讲座、英语晚会等);
◇组织校际交流活动的设想(如举办辩论赛、演讲比赛等);
◇表达当选的愿望。
注意:
1.词数不少于100;
2.请勿提及真实学校名称;
3.可适当加入细节,以使内容充实、行文连贯;
4.开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:
副主席vice
president 竞选run for
Good afternoon, my dear
friends.
My name is Li Jin.
Thank you.
【参考范文】
Good afternoon, my
dear friends.
My name is Li Jin. I am very
glad and feel it my honor to run for the vice
president
of the English club. I think I can
be qualified for the president for the following
reasons.
I am outgoing and good at
communicating with others. As a result, I am
popular
among my classmates and teachers.
Besides, I am fluent in English and have won
several
first prizes in oral English contests.
More importantly, I am a person full of passion
for a variety of things.
If I am lucky
enough to be elected, I will make every effort to
serve for the
benefits of students and our
club. I will organize various activities in our
university, such as holding lectures and
English parties, which I am sure will be
beneficial to improving students’ English.
Meanwhile, I will also organize some
activities between universities, such as
holding English debates and speeches,
through
which we can raise students’ awareness of
competition.
I sincerely hope you can give me
a chance.
Thank you.
(2013·大纲版全国卷)
假定你是李华,自制了一些中国结(Chinese
knot),给开网店的美国朋友Tom写封信,
请他代卖,要点包括:
1.外观(尺寸、颜色、材料)
2.象征意义
3.价格
注意:1.词数100个左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头语已为你写好。
Dear Tom,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Tom,
How are
you?
I’m writing to ask you to do me a
favour. I have made some Chinese knots myself,
which can be used as decorations. I hope you
can help me sell them in your Internet
store.
These Chinese knots are made from good red
silk, each one about three centimeters
across.
As we all know, a Chinese knot means reunion,
friendliness, warmth, peace
and love, so I
think they will sell well. Each Chinese knot I
will send to you is
worth about 1 dollar.
Among them there are two intended for you. Would
you like to
sell them for me?
Looking
forward to your reply.
Li Hua
(2013·陕西卷)
假定你是李华。请根据写作要点用英语写一篇周记,记述你周末帮助家人做家务的一次
经历。
写作要点:
1.做家务的理由;
2.做家务的过程;
3.你的感受。
注意:
1.短文词数不少于100个;
2.开头部分已写好,不计入总词数;
3.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。
I
am an 18-year-old middle school student.
【参考范文】
I am an 18-year-old middle school
student. I have been busy with my study and
seldom helped my parents with the housework.
Feeling quite sorry for that, I begin
to think
about what to do to help.
Last Sunday, when my
parents went out shopping, I suddenly got an idea:
why not
give the rooms a thorough cleaning?
Firstly I collected all the books, newspapers
and other things scattered in the rooms and
put them in place. Then I wiped the dust
off
all the furniture. After that, I swept and mopped
the floors.
At this very moment, my parents
came back and were quite surprised to see all
the rooms tidy and floors shining. My mother
gave me a hug and I could see satisfaction
in
her eyes. Tired as I was, I never felt so happy.
(2013·广东卷)
Ⅲ.写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节
基础写作(共1小题;满分15分)
你接受了一项写作任务,要为英语校报写一篇时事快讯。
[写作内容]
请根据以下信息,写一篇关于移民火星的快讯。
志愿者的选拔
到2015年,在全球选出约30名去火星的志愿者。
志愿者的条件
至少18岁;
做好不回地球的准备;
愿与他人保持良好的关系。
专家观点
火星生活条件太艰苦;
面临严寒气候、孤独和恐惧。
志愿者观点
厌倦地球生活,想体验火星生活;
如果成功,就是人类英雄。
*火星:the
Mars
[写作要求]
只能用5个句子表达全部内容。
[评分标准]
句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章连贯。
【参考范文】
Thirty
volunteers will be chosen all over the world and
be sent to the Mars in
volunteers, who must
be willing to get along well with others, should
be over 18 and be prepared for the chance that
heshe won’t return to the earth.
Experts think
that it is tough for human beings to live on the
Mars, because they
will face the bitter cold
weather, loneliness and fear. However, some
volunteers
say that they are tired of the life
on the earth, and want to experience the new
life on Mars. They also think that if they
succeed, they will be heroes of the human.
(2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ)
假定你是李华。请你给笔友Peter写封信,告诉他你
叔叔李明将去他所在城市开会,带去
他想要的那幅中国画,同时询问他是否可以接机。信中还需说明:
李明:高个子,戴眼镜
航班号:CA985
到达:8月6日上午11:30
注意:1.词数100个左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。
Dear Peter,
How are you doing?
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Peter,
How
are you doing?
I’m writing to tell you that
my uncle Li Ming is going to your city for a
conference, and I’ve asked him to bring you
the Chinese painting you have asked
for
before.
Also, I’d like you to do me a favor.
Would you please meet my uncle at the airport
and take him to his hotel since this is his
first visit to the U.S.? Thank you in
advance.
His flight number is CA985, and it will
arrive at 11:30 am, August uncle
is tall and
he is wearing glasses. And he will be in a blue
jacket.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
二、图画作文漫画作文
(2013·北京卷)
第一节 情景作文
假设你是红星中学高三(1)班的学
生李华,请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,用英语写一篇
周记,记述爸爸出差期间,妈妈生病,你照顾她的
过程。
注意:1.周记的开头已经为你写好。
2.词数不少于60。
Last Monday,
【参考范文】
Last Monday, my father said goodbye
to my mother and me and went on a business
trip. He would be away for three days. Just
the next morning, I found my mother wasn’t
feeling well. She had a cold. I immediately
went to get her some medicine and then
prepared some noodles for her. With my special
care, my mother recovered quickly.
When my
father came back home, my mother told him what had
happened. He praised me
for what I had done.
I feel very happy that I have done something
for my mother.
(2013·福建卷·写作)
孩子的成长和教育是社会热议
的话题,现今父母包揽一切、孩子过度依赖等现象十分严
重。请阅读下面的漫画,按要求用英文写一篇短
文。
内容要求:1.描述漫画内容;
2.分析漫画所揭示的问题;
3.提出你的看法。
注意:1.短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.考生可适当发挥,使文章内容充实、连贯;
3.词数120个左右;
4.文中不能出现考生的具体信息。
参考词汇:铺路pave the way
From the picture we can see a family of three
walking on a long red carpet.
【参考范文】
From the picture we can see a
family of three walking on a long red carpet. The
son, well dressed, waves proudly in the middle
while the father behind bends forward
to hold
the jacket and the mother in front rolls out the
carpet, sweating.
It shows a common
phenomenon nowadays that children are the focus of
families,
shouldering the hope of their
parents. Parents arrange everything for their
children
and spare no effort to pave the way
for their success. As a consequence, children
become so reliant on their parents that they
have no independent thought or creative
ideas.
Such a situation is of great concern. In my
opinion, overprotection and too much
care are
extremely bad for children’s development. Instead
of doing everything for
them, parents should
encourage their children to overcome difficulties
and inspire
them to develop by themselves.
Only in this way can they grow up to be
independent
and become truly successful.
(2013·江苏卷)
请根据你对以下两幅图的理解,以“Actions Speak
Louder than Words”为题,用英语
写一篇作文。
参考词汇:
banner(横幅)
stump(树桩)
你的作文应包括以下内容:
1.简要描述两幅图的内容;
2.概述你对两幅图中不同做法的理解;
3.举例说明两幅图对你的启示。
注意:
1.可参照图片适当发挥;
2.作文词数150个左右;
3.作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。
Actions
Speak Louder than Words
【参考范文】
Actions Speak Louder than Words
People celebrate Earth Day differently. In
Picture 1,a man is trying to put up
a banner
on a lonely tree surrounded by stumps, but in
vain, while Picture 2 shows
a couple happily
planting trees.
The message conveyed here is
clear:“Actions speak louder than words”.Our earth
is suffering severe damage. Should we just pay
lip service or take practical measures
to
protect it? The answer is definitely the latter.
Immediate actions should be taken,
like
stopping cutting down trees, to better the
environment.
Actions are important in other
fields, too. Instead of shouting empty slogans,
it is more meaningful to donate books
and sports goods to children in need. We should
strictly and voluntarily obey traffic rules,
stopping at the red light rather than
complaining about traffic jams. Only when we
match our words with actions can we
make a
difference in whatever we hope to accomplish.
【写作指导】图画作文。写作重点是审清题目,理解图画内容和写作指示语中的写作提
示与要求。图画内
容是关于庆祝地球日的两种做法:拉条幅和植树的实际行动。图画内容表
明行动胜于空谈。写作指示语明
确要求以“Actions speak louder than words”为题,因此,
写作时
重点分为两个部分:(1)重点描述图画内容,指明在保护环境中行动的重要意义,并就
保护环境提出几
点可行性建议;(2)将“行动胜于空谈”延伸到生活中其他方面。
三、图表作文
无
四、(半)开放作文
(2013·北京卷)
第二节 开放作文
请根据下面提示,写一篇短文。词数不少于50。
You are discussing
the following picture with your English friend
Jim. Now you
are telling him how you
understand the picture and what makes you think
so.
【参考范文】
I think the picture is
telling us that there is usually a difference
between
one’s dream and reality. People need
to learn to face the reality. Everyone has
his
dream. However, it is not so easy for people to
realize their dreams every time.
Just like the
man in the picture, instead of the big fish he
wishes for, he actually
catches a small one.
In my opinion, people need to learn to accept the
reality and
keep on trying. With another try,
they may gain what they dream of.
(2013·江西卷)
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
星光中学(Xingguang High
School)近期举行了一次登山活动。假定你是学校英语报记
者,请写一篇短文,报道此次活动。内
容包括:
1.时间与地点:4月10日,大青山(Daqing Mountain);
2.活动的过程;
3.你对于这次活动的评论。
注意:1.词数120左右。
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
【思路点拨】
1.本文的人称以第一、三人称为主。时态以一般过去时为主。
2.写作时,可以分为三段:
第一段,点出活动的时间、地点、人物和目的。第二段,描写活
动的过程。第三段,谈谈对活动的认识。
【注意事项】
1.词数在120个左右。
2.不要漏掉要点,注意段落分布。
3.尽可能地使用复杂句式和优美的词汇,优化文章内容和结构。
4.卷面要整洁,书写要工整。
【参考范文】
In order to
encourage the students to take outdoor exercise,
our school organized
a mountain-climbing on
April ds of us took part in it.
It was a nice
day. At 8:00 am, we gathered at the foot of Daqing
Mountain and
set out for the top in high
spirits. All the way we were chatting, singing and
laughing,
enjoying the fresh air and the
beautiful scenery. When some fell behind, others
would
come and offer help. About 2 hours
later, we all reached the top. Bathed in sunshine,
we jumped and cheered with joy.
The
activity benefited us a lot. Not only did it get
us close to nature and give
us relaxation from
heavy school work, it also promoted the friendship
among us. What
a wonderful time!
(2013·浙江卷) 第二节:书面表达(满分30分)
请以“One Thing
I’m Proud of”为题,
用英语写一篇100~120个词的短文。记述一
件你自己认为得意的事情。要求如下:
1.记述事情经过;
2.简要说明你感到得意的原因或从中得到的启示。
注意:文章的标题已给出(不计词数)。
One Thing I’m Proud of
【参考范文】
One Thing I’m Proud of
I still
remember how I became a good table tennis player.
The first day I went to high school, I saw
some of my classmates playing table
tennis.
Amazed at how skillful they were, I was determined
to be just as good. Later
on, I often watched
them carefully to learn their techniques. Then I
kept practising
until I became confident
enough to challenge the good players. At the final
of the
term I became one of the best players
in my class.
I am really proud of this
experience, because it helps me realise that we
all
can fulfill our potential and achieve our
goals through hard work, it also helps
me
better understand the proverb“Practice makes
perfect”.
(2013·重庆卷)写作一
请结合材料,按要求用英文写作。
A mother said, “My son is always on the phone,
sleeping, out with his friends,
or in his
room. He never has time to talk to me.”
要求:
(1)就此材料发表你的看法;
(2)紧扣材料,有明确的观点;
(3)词数不少于60;
(4)在答题卡上作答。
【参考范文】
This mother is not
the only one that has the problem of the
generation gap. Due
to different attitudes and
opinions, a solid generation gap appears. The
teenagers
think their parents don’t
understand them so they prefer to talk to their
friends
rather than tell their parents their
problems.
In a sense, the generation gap is a
sign of social progress, but it also results
in difficulties in communication. Both the
parents and the teenagers should make
every
effort to solve the problem. As teenagers, what
matters most is to respect
parents. As
parents, they had better regard children as their
friends and put
themselves in children’s
shoes.
In a word, the more they communicate
with each other, the better they’ll know
each
other.
(2013·湖北卷)
第二节:短文写作(共1题;满分30分)
请根据以下提示,并结合事例,用英语写一篇短文。
We all know
that“sticks and stones may break our bones”,but we
should also
be aware that words can hurt
people, too.
注意:①无须写标题,不得照抄英语提示语;
②除诗歌外,文体不限;
③文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;
④词数为120左右。
【参考范文】
My deskmate admires
my fluent English very much and I usually feel
encouraged
by his compliments.
One day,
when we learned the new word“eccentric”in class,
we were asked to
make a sentence with it. I
volunteered to do it by saying“My deskmate is an
eccentric
boy whose clothes never fit
him.”Hearing this, the whole class burst into
laughter
and my deskmate’s face turned red.
After class, I learned from the teacher that
my deskmate would have dropped out of school
if he hadn’t been helped by others.
My
mindless words must have hurt him deeply.
Not
until then did I realize words could be powerful
in both positive and negative
ways. We should
avoid hurting others if we can’t always be
encouraging when we speak.
(2013·湖南卷)
Section C (25 marks)
Directions: Write an English composition
according to the instructions given below.
请以下列词语为关键词写一篇英语短文。
Match winner
loser result
内容:
1.自己或他人的一次经历;
2.你的感受。
注意:
1.必须使用所给4个关键词;
2.词数不少于120个;
3.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。
【参考范文】
Last summer, I had an English match on
environmental protection at the Youth
Club of
my city. How unforgettable the experience was for
me!
The match’s aim was to let more people
know the bad environmental conditions
we are
facing and the urgency of protecting it. All
participants were required to
answer the
questions in English in ten minutes.
When I
was chosen to attend the match, I felt nervous at
first, for my English
was not good. But after
a deep thinking I made a decision that I should go
for it.
That was a very good opportunity for
me to improve my English and know more about
the environmental protection which is of great
importance to us human beings. I began
to
learn English very hard, which was hard work, but
I enjoyed it.
To my great delight, the first
prize came to me. I knew no matter you are a loser
or a winner, the process is more valuable than
the result.
(2013·广东卷)
第二节
读写任务(共1小题;满分25分)
阅读下面短文,然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
To many people even the word“work”sounds
unpleasant, not necessarily because
they are lazy. The same man, who
dislikes his job in the factory or even in the
office,
may work hard at the weekend, painting
the house or digging the garden.
What is the
reason, then? In most cases, it is because these
people simply do
not enjoy the job they are
doing. It does not give them any real
satisfaction. It
may be quite easy, like
making up wooden boxes, but it is very boring.
Very often
they are doing a job which is just
a small part of a much larger one, such as
attaching
a door handle to a car. But the part
they play in actually making the car is so small
that they can never say: I have made
something!
Yet in modern society somebody has
to do ordinary jobs such as cleaning streets
because this is the way society is organized.
No matter how ordinary a job is, it
plays a
part in society and therefore deserves our due
respect. Society cannot
function a single day
without the“dull and boring”jobs.
[写作内容]
1.以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。
2.以约120个词谈谈你对平凡工作的想法,内容包括:
(1)描述清洁工工作的艰辛;
(2)假如没有清洁工,环境会变得如何?
(3)你对平凡工作者的看法。
[写作要求]
1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不
得直接引
用原文中的句子。
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。
【参考范文】
Demonstrating a phenomenon that the majority
of citizens consider an ordinary
job boring or
even valueless, the passage highlights the
importance of mundane and
sundry jobs in
society and asks for our respect for these jobs.
Cleaners, the most“well-
known”“ordinary”workers, are confronted with
numerous
hardships while doing their share.
When the city is still sleeping soundly before
the dawn comes on, it is the cleaners
who sweep the floors or streets in spite of
the chilly wind or the heavy rain. When the
scenic spots are contaminated with
different
kinds of garbage after the sun sets, it is the
cleaners who deal with the
pollution despite
the stink.
Were there no cleaners, an
inevitable deterioration in environment would
occur.
Undoubtedly, the streets would be full
of disgusting rubbish with rats or flies here
and there. What’s worse, with natural
environment degrading, citizens would suffer
from the spread of diseases, a horrible
disaster that could be devastating.
From my
perspective, ordinary jobs are anything but
ordinary in contemporary
society. For one
thing, these jobs, with essential functions
respectively,
contribute to the achievement of
various ecological, economic, and social goals
that
humanity has set for itself. For another,
these jobs, which are worth our enthusiasm
and
respect, also provide a chance to realize our
value or fulfill our dreams.