语文论文-踌躇怎么读
四川省大学英语三级考试(SCET 3)试题题型
(一)
听力理解(15%) (Part I: listening Comprehension)
这一部分包括三节:
A节为日常生活和交际场合中的一般对话,有10题,每题含一组对话,对话后有一个问
句。
B节有两个理解题,总词量为150左右,体裁为学生所熟悉的讲话、叙述和解说等。以上
两节
采用多项选择,读两遍。
C节为听写填空,每个空格要求填入一到两个单词或短语。全文朗读三遍,第
一遍没有停
顿,第二遍在有空格的句子后面有停顿,第三遍同第一遍一样没有停顿,供考生进行核对。<
br>A、B、C三节的语速为每分钟约130个词左右.对话部分为日常生活中的一般对话,句子结
构
和内容不太复杂。
知识点:人物关系、谈话的时间或地点、谈话人的态度、天气、数字、时间、等。
(二) 词语用法和语法结构 (20%)( Part II: Vocabulary and
Structure):
共20题,考试时间15分钟。题目中40%为词和短语的用法,即8题,6
0%为语法结构,
即12题。要求考生从每题四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案。词语用法和语法结构部分
的目的
是测试学生运用词汇,短语及语法结构的能力。考试范围包括教学大纲词汇表及语法结构表
一级至三级的全部内容。
知识点:形近词、近义词或反义词、虚拟语气、倒装结构、分词用法、独立
主格结构、动
词不定式、IT作形式主语、强调句型、等。
(三) 阅读理解(40%)
(Part III: Reading Comprehension):
共20题,考试时间35
分钟。要求考生阅读四篇短文,总阅读量1200词。每篇短文后
有五个问题。考生应根据文章内容从每
题四个选择项中选出一个答案。
选材的原则是:
1.题材广泛,可以包括人物传记、社会、
文化、日常知识、科普常识等,但是所涉及的背景
知识应能为学生所理解。
2.体裁多样,可以包括叙述文、说明文、议论文等;
3.文章的语言难度中等,允许3%的生词,影响理解的关键词用汉语注释。
知识点:阅读理解部分主要测试下述能力:
1.掌握所读材料的主旨和大意;
2.了解说明主旨和大意的事实和细节;
3.既理解字面的意思,也能根据所读材料进行一定的判断和推论;
4.既理
解个别句子的意义,也理解上下文的逻辑关系。阅读理解部分的目的是测试学生通
过阅读获取信息的能力
,既要求准确,也要求有一定的难度。
(四) 英译汉(10%)(Part
IV:Translation from English into Chinese)
本部分的
主旨为考核考生根据上下文确切理解英语书面材料的阅读能力及将其通顺地译
成汉语的书面表达能力。
共5题,全体选自第三个部分阅读理解的四篇文章,每篇选1至2句组成一题,每题20
词左右
,5题的总词量不超过80个。考试时间15分钟。翻译的内容不存在背景知识带来的
困难。
知识点:要求从5个汉语翻译中选出一个最好的!要求翻译的语境不能脱离阅读理解文章
的上下文意思
(五) 写作(15%) (Part V: Writing):
共1题,考试时
间30分钟。要求考生写出一篇100个词左右的短文。要求能够正确表达
思想,意义连贯,无重大语法
错误。短文写作部分的目的是测试学生运用英语书面表达思想
的初步能力。
2007年6月四川省大学英语三级考试(cet3)真题
13. Mr. Jones
accepted our suggestion and tried every means to
____ himself to his new
conditions
A)suit
B)adapt C)adopt D)regulate
14. The ____ of having one’s marriage
arranged by patients has disappeared in many parts
of the
world but continues in some Asian and
African countries
A)content B)custom
C)current D) context
15. Computers
of this type make the home an ______ place to work
in many cases.
A) efficient B)effective
C)affected D)affective
16. Although
it was very difficult for him to finish the task,
he was ___ to ask for help.
A) reluctant
B)impossible C)impatient D)reliable
17. Cindy’s parents give her everything she
asks for, and as a result, she’s very much_____.
A) injured B)harmed C)spoilt
D)hurt
18. The old-fashioned chair in the
living room has been____ in the family. It was my
grandmother’s
originally.
A)hand over
B)handed out C)handed in D)hand down
19. He told us to use our dictionaries to
_____any word we didn’t understand.
A)look for
B)look out C)look up D)look at
20. Young children may run around and
make a lot of noise. Actually they are acting ___
for their
age.
A)doubtfully
B)appropriately C)conveniently D)elementarily
21. The fierce competition in this trade gets
____of this enterprise’s development.
A)by the
way B)in a way C)in the way D)on
the way
22. We have ____ to the government for
a home improvement loan.
A)appointed
B)approached C)arranged D)applied
23.
The Americans and British not only speak the same
language but also ___a large number of
social
customs.
A)appreciate B)join
C)share D)associate
25. It was
because the applicant was too self-confident ___he
failed in the interview.
A)that
B)therefore C)so D)benefited
26. Liu Xiang was awarded a gold medal in the
world championships. He ____ a lot of hard
training.
A)should have experienced
B)must have experienced
C)should
experience
D)must experience
27. A good writer is _____ who can express the
commonplace in an uncommon way.
A)that
B)it C)this D)one
28. If the whole operation _____beforehand, a
great deal of time and money would have been lost.
A)was not planned
B)had not been planned
C)were not planned
D)has not been planned
29. We think
____impossible for them to finish their assignment
in such a short time.
A)it B)
what C)this D)that
30.
Dr. Smith, together with his wife and two sons,
_____to arrive on the evening flight.
A)is
B)are going C)are D)will be
31. No sooner______ home than he was asked to
start on another journey.
A)Jack arrived
B) Jack had arrived C) would jack arrive
D)had jack arrived
32. ___ another chance, I
will certainly pass the driving test.
A)Give
B)Giving C)To give D)Given
Part III Reading Comprehension (40%)(35
minutes)
Directions: There are four passages
in this part. Each passage is followed by five
questions or
unfinished statements. For each
question, there are four choices marked A), B),C)
and D). You
should choose the best answer.
Then mark the corresponding
letter on the
Answer Sheet with a single line through the
center.
Passage One
Questions 33 to 37 are
based on the following passage.
When you
have completed your college education, you will
look for a job suited to your training,
interests, and ambitions(志向). In most cases,
you will visit a likely employer’s office and
complete
an application form for the position
in which you are interested. The employer may then
make a
decision regarding your ability on the
basis of the application form and a personal
interview.
Throughout your lifetime,
however, you may find yourself in other job-
seeking situations in an
attempt to improve
your position. As you gain experience, you are
likely to become ambitious for
better and
better jobs. These better jobs often request
written letters of application and summaries of
your background and experience. Your writing
skills may an important part in obtaining the job
you
desire.
In any job-seeking
situation, there are a number of ways you may use
your writing skills: to
complete an
application form, prepare a resume, write an
application letter, or write employment
follow-up letters. As an ambitious job-seeker,
therefore , you should be able to prepare all the
written material that will help you obtain the
job you want.
33. According to the passage, in
seeking a job ,the students_____.
A)will
follow their interests and ambition
B)like to
visit every employer’s office
C)can make an
arrangement for an interview
D)will surely get
a chance to improve position
34. If you want
to improve your position and find a good job, it
is important to_____.
A)understand the
application form of the company
B)improve your
writing skills
C)make a decision on the basis
of your own desire
D)get a job related to your
education
35. To find a job, it is not
necessary to supply_____.
A) a letter of
application
B) a letter for an
interview
C) an application form
D) a resume
36. Your application for a job
should mainly inform the employer of your______.
A) present position and income
B) ability in letter writing
C) background
and experience
D) decision to
apply for the job
37. What may be the best
title for this passage?
A) How to Complete a
Job Application Form
B) An Introduction to
Job-seeking Situations
C) An Attempt to Find
Better Jobs
D) Writing Skills Help Job-seeking
Questions 38 to 42 are based on the following
passage.
A credit card can be useful. You
could take it into a store and buy a television
set or new
furniture or clothing or anything
you wanted. All you would have to do is to sign
your name and
take what you wanted out of the
store without paying cash.
But there is a
problem with the cards---they can be financial
poison. These cards are just like the
poisons
we use on insects. If we use them carefully, they
can be helpful; but if we use them too
much,
they can kill us. These cards can kill us
financially just as real poison can kill our body.
For any money that the user does not pay
each month, the credit card company changes a
percentage of that amount in interest. The
insect is added every month, so a bill that is not
paid gets
bigger and bigger.
Over 10
percent of the families in the United States are
“overextended”. That is, they have more
debt
on their credit cards than they can pay.
Credit cards can be used for almost anything that
money can buy. And they can even be used to
pay for funerals. For some credit card users,
a funeral may be the only solution to the debt
problems
they have caused for themselves by
using credit cards.
38. A credit card is so
useful in daily life that if you have one _______.
A) you can borrow money with no interest
B) you don’t have to pay anything you want.
C) you don’t have to bring cash with you
D) you can take anything free of charge
39. What is the result of using the credit
card too much?
A) Causing financial
problems to cards users
B) Leading to the
death of credit card users.
C) Increasing the
rate of interest of the bills.
D) Killing card
users like real poison.
40. Which of the
statement is true according the passage?
A)
Card users have to pay interest for the money that
is not paid in time
B) Interest will be
charged for any money paid with a credit card.
C) Ten percent of the money used by card users
is charged as the interest.
D) Card users will
pay lower interest if they return the money in
time.
41. If people are “overextended”(in
Paragraph 4) with their credit, it means ______.
A) they can no longer use credit cards for
anything
B) they have to pay off debts with
their money on their cards
C) they have used
more money than they can pay off
D) they will
be overcharged ten percent of interest
42.
What does the author mean by saying “a funeral may
be the only solution to the debt
problems…by
using credit cards”?
A) Some credit card users
even use credit cards to pay for their funerals.
B) Using credit cards to pay for funerals may
solve debt problem.
C) No interest will be
charged for the money paid for funerals.
D)
Some credit card users owe too much debt to pay
off in their lifetimeQuestions 43 to 47 are
based on the following passage.
As a
kid, Kacey Long would dream of becoming a
professional woman. While studying human
resources management successfully at
university. Long decide to change her look. So, at
19,she
decided to get her breasts enlarged, “I
was all about doing anything I could to improve
myself,” she
says.
With that
decision, Long joined thousands of young patients
who are surgically altering their
appearance
each year. Teenagers even younger than Long are
having breasts enlarged, noses and
ears
reshaped and skin changed.
In 2003,
almost 336,000 American teens 18 or younger had
some kind of cosmetic (美容)
surgery or
procedure, a 50% increase over 2002.
Patient-safety advisers believe that many of the
teens having surgery are unnecessarily putting
themselves at risk of injury or even death.
Teens are at the greatest risk of making a
decision they
will regret as Long did. Long
had her breasts enlarged to size D, felt sick and
weak within months
after the
$$4,500-cost plastic surgery, and had her breast
fillings removed two years later. She is still
suffering from the long, painful recoveries.
“I wish I had never done it,” says Long. She is
just one
of those thousands who are actually
risking their future beauty by going under the
knife when they
are still growing.
43.
Which of the following is true about Kacey Long?
A) She had a successful breast surgery
B)
She had a regretful breast surgery
C) She
studied cosmetic surgery at university.
D) She
had become a professional woman.
44. When Long
decided to have her breasts enlarged,
she_________.
A) knew what risking she was
taking
B) was actually risking her future
beauty
C) had tried several times to change
her look
D) knew all about the effect of
breast surgery
45. The number of the American
teens having cosmetic surgery_______.
A) had
an increasing of 224,000 in the year 2003
B)
was about 224,000 in 2002 but doubled in 2003
C) amounted to approximately 224,000 in 2002
D) amounted to approximately 168.000 in 2002
46. When Long says “I wish I had never done
it,” she expresses her _______.
A)
regretfulness for her decision to have the breast
surgery
B) regretfulness for having paid
$$4,500 for the surgery
C) satisfaction with
the removal of the breast fillings
D)
satisfaction with her good shape after the surgery
47. The author of the passage uses Long’s case
to _________.
A) stop the American teenagers
from having painful surgery
B) call our
attention to the American teenagers’ health
C)
express sympathy towards the American teenagers
D) inform the teenagers of the danger of the
cosmetic surgery
Questions 48 to 52 are based
on the following passage.
Scientists in
the United States have developed a computer
program that say could provide an
early
warming of major earthquakes. The new system is
designed to give a warming seconds before
an
earthquake strikes.
That may not sound
like very long. However, it could give people time
to get under a table. The
flow of electric
power or gas could be cut, air traffic controllers
could warn away pilots. Even
so-called “smart
buildings” could be designed to get ready.
Richard Allen of the University of Wisconsin and
Hiroo Kananmori of the California Institute
of
Technology developed the program. They call it the
Earthquake Alarm System. A report
published in
Science magazine describes it.
The system uses
a mathematical program to measure information
collected by instruments placed
across the Los
Angeles area. Southern California already has more
than 150 stations that measure
movements
within the ground. The information they collect is
sent to a high-speed computer.
The new
system is designed to estimate the strength of the
earthquake once the shaking starts.
Areas
directly above the center of the earthquake would
have the least warning. Distant places
might
have as long as forty seconds.
Professor
Allen notes that an early warning system for
earthquakes would require a major
campaign of
public education. Then, another problem is the
possibility of false alarms.
48. When an
earthquake strikes, the new alarm system would
give people enough time to______.
A) find
shelter in “smart buildings”
B) tell pilots to
land the airplanes
C) know the strength of the
earthquake
D) turn off gas and electricity
“earthquake Alarm System” described in the
passage has been developed by _______.
A)
Richard Allen and his teacher Hiroo Kananmori
B) Hiroo Kananmori and his assistant Richard
Allen
C) two scientists from the United States
and Japan
D) two scientists from two
universities in the US
50. The new alarming
program_________.
A) is widely used in
Winsconsin and California
B) is still in
process of development
C) is especially useful
for areas directly above center of the earthquake
D) gives warming at least forty seconds before
the earthquake starts.
51. The new alarm
system may be described as _________.
A) a
program that analyzes data across the United
States
B) a network of instruments placed
across the United States
C) a program to
collect information from 150 different stations
D) a very powerful computer that can do
mathematical problems.
52. The writer of this
passage has most probably used information
from_________.
A) a meeting held at the
California Institute of Technology
B) an
interview with Professor Richard Allen
C) a
report published in the Science magazine
D) an
announcement made by a group of scientists.
Part IV ranslation from English into Chinese
(10%)(15 minutes)
Directions: In this part,
there are five items, and four of them are taken
from the reading
passages you have just read.
Below each, there are five Chinese sentences
translated, which are
marked A), B), C), D),
and E). Each letter stands for a score varying
from 0 to 2. You should
decide which is the
best translation, and then mark the corresponding
letter on the Answer Sheet.
T1.(Line1-2,paragraph2,passage1)
Throughout your lifetime, however, you may find
yourself in other job-seeking situations in an
attempt to improve your position.
A)
然而,在你一生中,你往往为了升职而另寻工作,以改善自己的工作环境。
B)
然而,在你的一生中,你往往会多次另某职业,以图改善自己的状况。
C)
然而,在你的一生中,你可能发现自己为了提高职位而改变自己的工作环境。
D)
然而,你在一生中总有一次会为了找到满意的工作环境而奔波于职场。
E)
然而,在你的一生中,你往往会另某职位,以改善目前的工作环境。
T2.(Line
1-2,paragraph 3, Passaage2)
For any money
that the user does not pay each month, the credit
card company changes a
percentage of that
amount in interest.
A)如果该用户拒绝每月按期还钱,信用卡公司将按百分之一的比例收取费。
B)如果用户未能当月偿还支付的钱款,信用卡公司要按一定的百分比收取利息。
C)如果该用户每月都不付钱给信用卡公司,公司将会加收百分之百的惩罚费用。
D)因为该用户每月都不偿还那笔钱,信用卡公司将按金额加收百分之一的利息。
E)对用户未能在当月偿还的那笔钱,信用卡公司均按一定的比例收取利息。
T3.
(Line 5-7,paragraph 4, Passaage3)
She is
just one of those thousands who are actually
risking their future beauty by going under
the
knife when they are still growing.
A)
她是一个饱受美容之苦的青少年,实际上是拿美丽的未来冒险,这些人的数目还在增加
B)
众多的青少年未发育完全就开刀美容,实际上是拿自己未来的容貌冒险,她仅仅是其中之
一
C)
她是一个未发育完全就饱受美容刀之苦的青少年,实际上是拿自己的未来冒险,美丽却不
在了
D)
她仅仅是数千个青少年中的一个,未发育完全就受美容刀之苦,实际上是拿自己未来的容
貌冒险
E) 她仅仅是众多青少年中的一个,未发育完全就开刀美容,实际上是拿自己未来的容貌冒险
T4. (Line 1-2,paragraph 6, Passaage4)
An early warning system for earthquakes would
require a major campaign of public education.
Then, another problem is the possibility of
false alarms.
A)早期开发的地震预警系统要在公立学校开设课程进行教育,另外要解决未能预报的问题。
B)早期开发的的地震预警系统需要在公立学校开展教育,另外还要解决未能预报的问题
C)地震预警系统需要开展一场大规模的知识普及运动,再就是要解决未能及时预报的问题
D)地震预警系统需要开展一场大规模的知识普及运动,再就是要解决可能误报的问题
E)早期开发的地震预警系统需要大规模的知识普及运动,还有解决未能及时预报的问题
T5.
In the modern world, it is
important to be well-informed. Success in many
fields depends on
getting the latest.
A)现代世界,信息畅通非常重要。能否在许多领域获得成功都取决于能否得到最新信息
B)现代世界,消息畅通非常重要。能否取得最新消息是许多领域能否成功的关键
C)现代世界,信息畅通非常重要。在许多领域获得成功最终依赖于信息。
D)当今社会,保持消息灵通非常重要。能否在
E)现代世界,消息传递非常重要。能否在许多
答案:
1 ―10 d d b
b a , a a c d c 11―20 a a b b a a c d c b 21-30
cdcca bdbaa 31-40 ddabb cdcda 41-50
cdccb
adddb 51-52 cc
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