炎性息肉-june是什么意思中文
元音(20个) 
长元音ɑ:?:door
:
[d?:]
 门
?:
 ;?:
bird
:
[b?:d]
鸟girl
:
[g?:l]
女孩
 
i: U:   
短元音
?duck
:
[d?k]
 鸭子up:
[?p]
向上
?; ?  dog
:
[d?g]
狗 ?
player
:
['plei?]
运动员
doctor
:
['d?kt?]
 医生 
?  ?
eegg
:
[eg]
鸡蛋
 
?
bag
:
[b?g]
包 e? 
双元音 ?? 
 
轻辅音
浊辅音 
?? 
e? 
a? 
?? 
 
 
 
 
a? 
 
 
??
 
辅音(28个) 
p   t   k  f  θ
three
:
[θri:]
三 s 
b  d  g  v  ?
this
:
[?is]
这个
  
z  
轻辅音
? sheep
:
[?i:p]
绵羊
passion
:
['
p???n]
激情 h   ts 
t?
teacher
:
['ti:t??]
 教师cheers
:
[t?i?z] 
干杯tr tree
:
[tri:]
树
浊辅音 ?
 
 r read
:
[ri:d]
阅读dz  
d?orange:
['?:rind?]
橘子geography:
[d?
i'?gr?fi]
地理
 
dr dress:
[dres]
连衣裙
 
鼻音m n ?  半元音  j  w  边音  ?
英语国际音标表(48个) 
元音(20个) 
长元音 ɑ: 
短元音  ?
 
 
轻辅音 
浊辅音 
e? 
?? 
p
b 
?: 
? 
a? 
e? 
a? 
 t
d  
 ?: 
? 
??  
?? 
 
 k
g 
i: 
? 
 
 
 
f 
v
U: 
? 
 
 
 
θ 
?  
e 
 
 
 
s 
z  
双元音 ??
辅音(28个) 
轻辅音 
浊辅音 
鼻音 
半元音
边音 
? 
? 
m 
 j 
 ? 
 h 
r  
n  
 w 
 
ts 
dz  
?    
t? 
d? 
 
 
tr  
dr  
 
 
 
英语音标及字母组合对照 
1.元音: 
1) [i:]
字母组合:ee  ea  e  ie  ei  (
eo ey i)
three  tree  green  sheep  meet  beef  see
seek   
eat  tea  meat  leave  lead  teacher
team  mean  speak  
clean  please 
he  she
me  
piece   receive  ceiling  
2) [ I ]发音字母
i  y  e  
ui  u  a
 
sit  picture  it  is
list  six  mix  fix  fit  pig  big  build
miss 
myth  many  twenty  happy  dictionary
defect  decide  delicious  
3) [ ? ] 发音字母 a
bag  hand  and  ant  happy  hat  map  mad  bad
black  
back  glad  flag  shall  man   
4)
[e] 字母组合 ea   e  a  (
ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)
head  bread  pleasure 
elephant  electric
remember  sell  shell  lesson  better   
bed
desk   hotel  yes 
many  any  
5) [ε:]
字母组合ir  ur  ear er   or 
girl  shirt
skirt  thirty  thirteen  third   bird   
turn
burn   murder   nurse   turtle   Thursday
burger 
learn   earn  earth  heard 
term
her  nerd  serve 
work  worm  work  world
6) [ε]    字母组合 er  or   ou  ar  o  a   e   u
teacher   leader  remember  player  speaker
farmer  powder 
doctor   actor  mayor  author
tractor 
delicious   gracious   pleasure
familiar   collar  dollar  
together
tomorrow  today   shallop   lesson  Washington
control   polite   
around  account  ago
elephant   manta  banana  Canada  
Japan  china
men  listen  
famulus  Saturday  
7)
[a:] 字母组合 ar  a 
car  farm  card  arm  garden
fast  class  last  glass  plant  aunt  calm
8) [ ? ] 发音字母 u  o  ou  oo   
up  supper
lunch  fun  gun  hunt   cup   bus 
come  mother
dose  brother  love  above   
trouble   rough
flourish 
blood  flood 
9) [?: ]字母组合 al  or
au  our  ar 
small  wall  talk  tall  hall
ball  call   walk   
short  more lord  horse
for  forty  sport   door  floor  store
author  caught   autumn 
four
mourn  court  bought   
warm  quarrel  quarter
10) [ ? ] ([?])发音字母 o  a  ou 
hot  lost
lot  fox  box   mop  hop  loss  collar  not
want  wash   watch  
11) [u:] 字母组合 oo    o
u 
food  moon  room  gloom  broom  doom  goose
tooth 
shoe  do  two 
true    truth   blue
full   prude 
12) [u] 字母组合 oo   ou  u  o
look   good   foot  book  wood  
should
could   
put  full   bull  pull  push 
woman
wolf    
13) [ei] 发音字母 a  ay  ea   ai  ey
name  cake  late  gate  plane   April
play  say  may  way    
great  break
rain   paint    plain 
they  grey   
14)
[ai] 发音字母  i   y   
bike  fine  find  die  nine
light  night   high  
my  try  fly  eye 
15)
[au] 字母组合 ou  ow  
house  out  flour  ground
account  count  sound  loud  
around  mouse
flower  down  now  cow  how  town
16) [εu] 发音字母 o  ow  oa   
home  cold  go
no  phone  host  ghost   
know  low  below
grow  blow  show  flow 
boat   coat   goal
17) [ ?? ] 字母组合oy   oi 
boy  toy    joy
oil   soil  voice  choice  
18) [iε] 字母组合
eer  ear  
beer  deer   
ear   near
here  fierce    idea 
19) [ 
??
 ]
([e?])字母组合ear  air  ere 
pear  bear   
chair
air  fair   
there  where 
care 
20) [uε]
[
au?
]字母组合our  ower  
hour   tour
flower  shower 
 
新旧英语国际音标对照表
 
新
Vowels 
元音 
旧 
新 
i: 
i: 
?
? 
i 
e 
e 
? З: ? Λ u: 
? ?:
? ?: ? Λ u: u 
aI 
?: 
ɑ: 
eI
?I ?? a? 
I? e? 
?? 
旧 
?
p 
ɑ: 
ei 
  
ai 
?i 
?u au
i? ε? u? 
k 
? 
g 
f v s 
l r h w
dz 
z 
j 
b 
? 
? 
t 
m
d 
n 
Consonants 
无变化 
辅音 
?
∫ t∫ 
d? 
tr dr ts 
 
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