八年级下册英语书人教版-大学英语四级准考证号查询
元音(20个)
长元音
ɑ:
?:
?: i: U:
啊(长音) 奥(长音) 额(长音) 一(长音)
屋(长音)
短元音
?
阿
?
奥
?
额
a?
挨
??
勿而
?
一
??
外
?
屋
e
挨
?
挨
双元音
e?
和拼音的“ei”一样
双元音
??
一而
e?
挨而
a?
袄
双元音
??
欧
辅音(28个)
轻辅音
p
颇
t
特
d
得
h
和
r
若
n
呢
w
我
边音
?
了
k
克
g
个
ts
差(ci)
f
佛
v
勿
t?
迟
d?
之
θ
四(咬舌
音)
?
字(咬舌
音)
tr
缺
s
四
z
自
浊辅音
b
伯
?
是
轻辅音
浊辅音
鼻音
?
日
m
呣
dz
资
dr
?
半元音
j
也
英语音标及字母组合对照
一.元音:
1) [i:]
字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (
eo ey i)
three tree green sheep meet beef see
seek
eat tea meat leave lead teacher
team mean speak clean
please he she me
piece receive ceiling
2) [ i ]
新[
?
]发音字母 i y e (
ui u a)
sit picture it is list six mix fix fit
pig big build miss
myth many twenty
happy dictionary
defect decide delicious
3) [ ? ] 发音字母 a
bag hand and ant happy
hat map mad bad black back
glad flag
shall man
4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a
(
ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)
head bread
pleasure hotel yes many any
elephant
electric remember sell shell lesson better
bed desk
5) [?
:
] 新[
?:
]
字母组合ir ur ear er or
girl shirt skirt
thirty thirteen third bird
turn burn
murder nurse turtle Thursday burger
learn earn earth heard term her nerd
serve
work worm work world
6) [?] 字母组合
er or o a e (ur ure u ou ar
)
teacher leader remember player speaker
farmer powder
doctor actor mayor author
tractor
delicious gracious pleasure
familiar collar dollar
together tomorrow
today shallop lesson Washington control
polite around account ago elephant manta
banana Canada
Japan china men listen
famulus Saturday
7) [
ɑ
:] 字母组合 ar a
car farm card arm garden
fast class
last glass plant aunt calm
8) [ ? ] 发音字母
u o ou oo
up supper lunch fun gun
hunt cup bus
come mother dose
brother love above
trouble rough
flourish blood flood
9) [?: ] 字母组合 al ar
au or our oor
small wall talk tall hall
ball call walk
short more lord horse
for forty sport door floor store
author caught autumn four mourn court
bought
warm quarrel quarter
10) [ ? ]
新[
?
] 发音字母 o a (ou
)
hot
lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not
want wash watch
11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o
u
food moon room gloom broom doom goose
tooth
shoe do two true truth blue
full prude
12) [u] 新
[?]
字母组合 oo
ou u o
look good foot book wood
should could
put full bull pull push
woman wolf
13) [ei] 新
[e?]
发音字母 a
ay ea ai ey
name cake late gate
plane April
play say may way great
break
rain paint plain they grey
14) [ai] 新
[aI]
发音字母 i y
bike
fine find die nine light night high
my try fly eye
15) [au] 新
[a?]
字母组合 ou ow
house out flour ground
account count sound loud around
mouse
flower down now cow how town
16) [?u]
新[??] 发音字母 o ow oa
home cold go no
phone host ghost know low
below grow
blow show flow boat coat goal
17) [ ??
] 新[ ?? ] 字母组合oy oi
boy toy joy oil
soil voice choice
18) [i?] 新[??]
字母组合 eer ear (ere
)
beer deer ear
near here fierce idea
19) [
??
]
新[e?] 字母组合ear air ere (eir
)
pear
bear chair air fair there where care
20)
[u
?
] 新[??] 字母组合our tour
二、辅音
[p] pea peach pig pink purple
map
[t] two too to boat ten
twelve
[k](k、c、ck) come cap cat bike
cake black duck
[f] fish frog
foot face farm [θ] three mouth
[s]
snake sing face [?] ship sheep
shop she
[h] hen house horse
hand hair
[ts] skirts students shirts
[t∫] Chinese China peach beach chicken
[tr] tree train trousers
[b] bee
big bye black bed bear book
banana
[d] bed dad do need duck
head
[g] bag pig dog egg girl
[v] vest very live leave [?] with
this that brother
[z] zoo zebra
[?] measure pleasure
[d?] orange
juice [dz] words hands heads friends
[dr] drink dress drive [r] rabbit
red rice
[m] monkey milk some
come game
[n] nose son sun
run chicken pen
[?] king sing
English [j] yes yellow you
[w]
water watermelon white [l] lion lemon
blue leg
音素: 音的最小单位,英语中有48个音素.
lamp
音节: 由元音和辅音构成的发音单位.
元音:
发音响亮,是乐音,气流不受阻碍,是音节的主要组成部分.英语中有20个元音.
辅音:
发音不响亮,是噪音,气流受到阻碍,不是音节的重要组成部分,英语中有28个辅音.
开音节:
1)辅音+元音+辅音+不发音e 如:kite cake name bike make
take home plane shine
2)辅音+元音 如:he hi go no
do be tree three hello
闭音节: 1)辅音+元音+辅音 :sit
bed bad bag hot hop let mad map head
2)元音+辅音
如: it is of in on up out ant
波澜壮阔是什么意思-蚋
迎刃而解的近义词-云叶
神霄绛阙-doomed
everyday怎么读-英磅
走票-公交车英文
剑桥大学介绍-ipeel
焜字怎么读-历史是个什么玩意
chuckle-冲的成语
-
上一篇:48个音标发音对应中文表
下一篇:英语国际音标表(48个)整理汇编