谈笑有鸿儒的鸿儒是什么意思-feudalism
大学英语三级B级-词汇与语法结构(十)
(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)
一、选择题(总题数:50,分数:100.00)
it is fine
tomorrow, we (have) 1 a football match.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:will have)
解析:[解析]
真实条件状语从句,主句谓语用will+do。
said that he dropped
his bag when he (run) 1 for the bus.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:was running)
解析:[解析] 过去进行时用于叙述某事发生时的背景。
(not need take) 1 the examination again since
you had already passed it.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:didn't need to take)
解析:[解析]
一般过去式的否定结构。
4.I intended (discuss) 1 the
matter with you, but I had some guests then.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:to have discussed)
解析:[解析] intended to
have done表示“本打算做某事但实际上没做”。
t the sun's light
(warm) 1 the earth's surface, it would be so cold
that life could not
exist on the earth.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:warming)
解析:[解析] 分词作宾语补足语。
master
raised his voice so that he could make himself
(hear) 1 by the pupils in the back
of the
hall.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:heard)
解析:[解析] “make sb. heard”表示“让某人的声音被听见”。
d and wife with a common duty to the
country will find themselves (draw) 1 closer
together.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:drawn)
。drawn宾语补足语与宾语的关系是被动的,故用] 解析[解析:
last they
succeeded in (persuade) 1 him to take the job.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:persuading)
解析:[解析] succeed in doing sth. 意为“成功做某事”。
electric shaver needs (reqair) 1 before it can be
used.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:repairing)
解析:[解析] doing表示“某事或物需要被……”。
ts from the
south prefer (eat) 1 rice to eating bread.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:eating)
解析:[解析] prefer doing sth. to
doing sth. 意为“宁愿……也不……”。
got the work (do) 1
before the rainy season set in.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:done)
解析:[解析] get sth.
done意为“使某事或某物被做”。
are several (fall) 1
leaves on the ground.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:fallen)
解析:[解析] 过去分词作定语。
13.I don't like to
travel. Have you ever (fly) 1 in an airplane?
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:flown)
解析:[解析] 现在完成时结构:have+done。
(work) 1 on
it for many hours, but we have not yet reached any
conclusion.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:have been
working)
解析:[解析] 由时间状语判断,谓语时态应是现在完成时。
e
married couple (give) 1 red packets to children
and the unmarried during the Chinese
New
Year.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:give)
由句意判断谓语应该是现在时的主动语态。] 解析[解析:
China, it is
quite(nature)______ for people to go back home for
spring Festiral..
A. used to be B. was used
to being
C. used to being D. was used to be
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:natural)
解析:[解析] “It is+adj.+to do sth.”意为“做某事是……样的”。
s are not allowed (bring) 1 food or drinks
into the library at any time.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:to bring)
解析:[解析] be allowed to do sth.
表示“被允许做某事”。
manager was surprised at the
news when he (receive) 1 the phone call yesterday.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:received)
解析:[解析] 时间状语决定了谓语动词应该用一般过去式。
a (wonder)
1 party it was! I enjoyed every minute of it.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:wonderful)
解析:[解析] 形容词作定语。
you arrive tomorrow, my
secretary (meet) 1 you at the airport.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:will meet)
解析:[解析]
真实条件状语从句,主句谓语用will+do。
you for your letter
of November 15, (invite) 1 us to the trade fair on
December 10.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:inviting)
解析:[解析] 现在分词解释内容。
hotel, (build) 1 100
years ago, still looks new.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:built)
解析:[解析] 与逻辑主语hotel是被动关系,故用过去分词。
many young people spend several hours a day
(talk) 1 on a mobile phone.
(分数:2.00)
)talking(正确答案:1:__________________ 填空项.
解析:[解析] spend some time doing sth.
意为“花费时间做某事”。
the engineer (come) 1 here
yesterday, the problem would have been solved.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:had come)
解析:[解析] 非真实条件状语从句中谓语使用had done。
film
turned out to be (successful) 1 than we had
expected.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:successful)
解析:[解析] 形容词作表语。
has worked as a sales
manager since he (join) 1 this company in 2002.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:joined)
解析:[解析] 时间状语“in 2002”决定了谓语动词用过去式。
the
number of people who are working at home on the
Internet (be) 1 still very small.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:is)
解析:[解析] 主语是the
number,主谓一致原则要求谓语用单数。
e many people will come
to the meeting, we need some (addition) 1 chairs.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:additional)
解析:[解析] 形容词作定语。
medicine is highly
(effect) 1 in treating skin cancer if it is
applied early enough.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:effective)
解析:[解析] 形容词作表语,意为“有效的”。
've only got one
day in Paris, so we'd better (make) 1 the best use
of the time.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:make)
解析:[解析] had better后接动词原形。
professor, as
well as his assistants, (do) 1 the experiment in
the lab forty hours a week.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:doesdid)
。)单数The professor(主谓一致原则,主语是]
解析[解析:
new machine ought to (test) 1 before
it is put to use.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:be tested)
解析:[解析] 主语The new machine与test是被动关系。
(praise) 1 many times by the general manager when
she was working as the office secretary.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:was praised)
解析:[解析]
主语Jane与praise是被动关系。
children looked (health)
1 with bright smiles on their faces.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:healthy)
解析:[解析] 形容词作look的表语。
this new law does not (direct) 1 affect the
quality of work, it will greatly benefit
employees.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:directly)
解析:[解析] 副词作does not affect的状语。
visitors
were (disappoint) 1 to find the museum closed when
they rushed there.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:disappointed)
解析:[解析] 形容词作表语。
job pays well and you
get a 20-day holiday a year; it's certainly an
(attract) 1 offer.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:attractive)
解析:[解析] 形容词作定语。
has made the (decide) 1
to apply for a job in the company.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:decision)
解析:[解析] 名词作宾语。
are
pleased to learn that that problem (solve) 1 at
yesterday's meeting.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:was solved)
由时间状语可知应用一般过去时态。] 解析[解析:
people think
(much) 1 about their rights than about their
duties.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:more)
解析:[解析] more是much的比较级,more than结构。
is
one of the best novels that (appear) 1 this year.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:have appeared)
解析:[解析] that指代best novels,是复数,而且空格处应该填入现在完成时。
first textbook (write) 1 for teaching English
as a foreign language came out in the 16th
century.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:written)
解析:[解析]
书与写作是被动关系,应用过去分词作定语表被动,相当于定语从句which was written。
's the language (speak) 1 in Germany?
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:spoken)
解析:[解析] 主语language与谓语动词之间是被动的关系
。spoken在句中作定语,修饰主语language,language与
spoken是被动关
系。
is reported that the sports meet was
(successful) 1 organized.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:successfully)
解析:[解析] 副词作状语修饰was
organized。
you wait for him very long? Yes,
I (not go)______ to bed until five in the morning.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:didn't go)
解析:[解析] not until表示“直到……才……”。
46.(not be)
1 careless, or you will make mistakes.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:Don't be)
解析:[解析]
Don't接动词原形构成祈使句的否定结构,表示“不要……”。
47.I started
my teaching career at the school. That was more
than twenty years ago, and I (be)
1 there
ever since.
)2.00(分数:
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:have been)
解析:[解析] 根据上文描述以及时间状语ever since可推断用现在完成时态。
48.I shall tell you what he (do) 1 at three
o'clock yesterday afternoon.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:was doing)
解析:[解析] 根据时间状语at three
o'clock yesterday afternoon可推断用过去进行时态。
the
end of last year the railway (complete) 1.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:had been completed)
解析:[解析]
根据时间状语By the end of last year可推断用过去完成时态。
were sure they (win) 1 the final victory.
(分数:2.00)
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:would win)
解析:[解析] 主句时态为过去式,根据were
sure可知宾语从句用过去将来时态。
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