2018年下半年CATTI英语三级口译实务真题 (1)

2018年下半年CATTI英语三级口译实务真题
(总分：100.00，做题时间：30分钟)
一、对话口译(总题数：1，分数：20.00)
1 Dialogue Interpreting
开车玩手机
E：在驾驶的时候使用手机是非常危险的行为。 甚至可以夺取人的生命。最近我收到了一个令人痛心的消息，
我的朋友，一个非常优秀的大学生，成绩也 很好，在开车去往Greenly科罗拉多州的路上，因为开车回复
短信，出了车祸，不幸失去了生命， 他才22岁。

C：我的天哪！这太令人痛心了，一个年轻的生命就这样消逝了。在中国，开 车看手机是违反交通条例的，
这十分危险。按照相关中国交通法，会受到200元罚款，驾照的分数并会 被扣除。

E：我现在看到一些消息，很多人在开车时打电话或发消息，这是很危险的。我们 要注意，在开车时，不能
分心，要遵守交通规则。1秒钟，你可能断送了自己，也让别人丧了命。

C：你不能在做一件事情的时候还思考另外的事情。开的越快，就越危险。根据统计数据，在 60kmh的驾
驶速度下，开车看3秒手机的危害等同于盲驾50米。

E：在全世 界范围内，智能手机是十分流行的。你开车看手机便会分心。许多人骑着摩托车和单车还在低头
看手机屏 幕，想着其他的事情可能会导致悲剧的发生，对行人、驾驶员都造成伤害。

C：是的，开车 看手机很危险，一秒钟不注意就可能撞到别人。所以，开车的时候应该把手机放一边，或者
不使用手机。 任何人违反规定，都应被惩罚。惩罚只是治理的一种措施，最重要的还是预防和教育。（分
数：20.0 0）

______________________________________ __________________________________________________ __
正确答案：(
E: It's very dangerous to use a mobile phone while driving. It can even take people's lives.
Recently, I received a sad news. My friend, a very good college student, got good grades. He was
only 22 years old when he was driving to Greenly Colorado because he answered a text message and
had a car accident. Unfortunately, he lost his life.
C: My God! It's so sad that a young life just disappeared. In China, it is dangerous to drive
and watch mobile phones in violation of traffic regulations. According to the relevant China
Traffic Law, it will be fined 200 yuan, and the score of the driver's license will be deducted.
E: Now I see some news. Many people call or send messages while driving. It's dangerous. We should
be careful not to be distracted when driving, but to observe the traffic rules. In a second, you
may have killed yourself and others.

C: You can't think about other things when you do one thing. The faster you drive, the more dangerous
it is. According to the statistical data, at the driving speed of 60 kmh, driving for 3 seconds
to see the harm of mobile phones is equivalent to driving 50 meters blind.
E: Smartphones are very popular all over the world. You get distracted when you drive and look
at your cell phone. Many people on motorcycles and bicycles are still looking down at the screen
of their mobile phones, thinking that other things may lead to tragedies, causing harm to
pedestrians and drivers.
C: Yes, it's dangerous to drive and look at your cell phone. If you don't pay attention to it
in a second, you may bump into someone else. So when driving, you should put your cell phone aside
or not use it. Anyone who breaks the rules should be punished. Punishment is only a measure of
governance. The most important thing is prevention and education.
)
解析：
二、英译汉交替传译(总题数：1，分数：40.00)
2 English to Chinese Interpreting
中巴友谊

我曾作为代表团成员参 加在意大利举办的全球能源会议。本次会议中，有来自许多国家不同领域的展商都
搭建了展位。我发现参 加此类会议可以获得相关公司的服务和帮助。然而，像我们巴基斯坦这样的国家，
各方面的资源都匮乏， 因而使我们受到美国和欧洲一些国家的忽视。他们更加重视像沙特阿拉伯，中国，
印度，巴西这样资源丰 富的国家，因为他们可以从中获得更多利益。

在展览大厅，我记忆犹新，当时，在中国的展 台有一位意大利女士，中国的代表团在介绍相关的产品，我
在旁边注意到他们。在那里我大开眼界，中国 代表团对我十分友好，当他们知道我是来自巴基斯坦时，他
们非常高兴。一位男性紧紧地和我握手，大声 说道：巴基斯坦，你是我们的兄弟啊！当时的那一场景我历
历在目。那位意大利女士其其他在场的人都十 分震惊。时间飞逝，但那一幕一直在我脑海中推之不去，我
收到了中国代表团热烈的欢迎和友好的对待。

就是在那一刻，被孤立的我感受到了被重视的魔力。中国代表团对于其他国家，无论大小强弱 ，都友善对
待。我和一些非洲，东欧和中亚的代表团也交流过，他们也对中国代表团的对于所有国家的友 善态度感到
惊喜，他们觉得中国有着大国的风度。就在那一刻，我感受到了只有大国才能受到的极度尊重 。

在我的个人经历中，他们来到我们的国家，与我们一样起早贪黑，不论是白天与黑夜，不 论是雨天还是冰
天雪地。我们一同遭受着蚊子的侵害，我们也一起吃，一起住，我们一起踢足球、一起交 换USB里的电影。
可能很多人并不能够充分理解我的话，因为他们没有身临其境过。巴基斯坦一直都 是贫穷、暴力、恐怖主
义、不稳定问题挂钩，但是中国对我们的热情及尊重让我们感受到了本该是大国才 能受到的尊重，中国作
为在展会中受瞩目的国家，能给与我们的发展如此的关怀，让我们倍感温暖与尊重 。他们也和我们有着同
样的感受，都对中国对于小国的尊重友好的态度心悦诚服。

我们巴基斯坦这样的一个小国家，能够与中国这样的超大国并肩作战，并同样受到尊重，让我们深感荣幸，
也同样对我们未来的生活产生了深远的响。 （分数：40.00）

_ __________________________________________________ _______________________________________
正确答案：(
As a member of the delegation, I participated in the Global Energy Conference held in Italy. In
this conference, exhibitors from many countries and different fields have set up booths. I have
found that attending such meetings can benefit from the services and assistance of relevant
companies. However, countries like Pakistan are short of resources in all respects, which makes
us neglected by some countries in the United States and Europe. They pay more attention to
resource-rich countries like Saudi Arabia, China, India and Brazil because they can benefit more
from them.
In the exhibition hall, my memory is still fresh. At that time, there was an Italian lady on the
exhibition stand in China. The Chinese delegation was introducing related products, and I noticed
them nearby. I opened my eyes there and the Chinese delegation was very friendly to me. When they
knew that I was from Pakistan, they were very happy. A man shook my hand tightly and shouted,
you are our brother!I remember that scene. The Italian lady and all the others present
were shocked. Time flies, but that scene has been in my mind. I received warm welcome and friendly
treatment from the Chinese delegation.
It was at that moment that I felt the magic of being valued in isolation. The Chinese delegation
is friendly to other countries, big or small, strong or weak. I have also talked with some
delegations from Africa, Eastern Europe and Central Asia. They are also surprised by the Chinese
delegation's friendly attitude towards all countries. They feel that China has the demeanour of
a big country. At that moment, I felt the utmost respect that only a big country can receive.
In my personal experience, they came to our country and got up early and greedy as we did, day
and night, rain and snow. We suffered mosquitoes together, we ate together, lived together, played
football together, exchanged movies in USB together.
Maybe a lot of people don't fully understand what I'm saying, because they haven't been there
before. Pakistan has always been linked to poverty, violence, terrorism and instability, but
China's enthusiasm and respect for us have made us feel that it should be a big country to be
respected. China, as a country that attracts attention in the exhibition, can give us such concern
for our development, which makes us feel warmth and respect. They have the same feelings as us.
They are all convinced of China's respect and friendly attitude towards small countries.
It is a great honor for us, a small country like Pakistan, to be able to fight side by side with
a superpower like China, and to be respected as well. It also has a profound impact on our future
life.
)
解析：
三、汉译英交替传译(总题数：1，分数：40.00)
3 Chinese to English Interpreting
中国游客出境游

首先，我 在此欢迎各国外交官参加本次旅游峰会，我将介绍中国游客出境游的情况供各位贵宾了解。我也
将对如何 吸引更多中国游客到贵国旅游提出一点建议。
在过去20年，中国经济发展迅速，人均收入上涨，这些 促进了中国居民出境游，也带动了旅游业的发展。
在2000年，只有1千万中国人出国旅游。而在去年 ，中国出境游客已达1.2亿人次。
过去4年，中国成为最大的出境旅游国。预计在未来5年内，中国 出国旅游人次将达到5.6亿，远超出其
他国家。去年，在欧洲，中国出境游客人均消费达1500欧元 ，成为促进当地经济和旅游业发展的重要因素，
在罗马、伦敦等欧洲一些地方，消费最高的肯定是中国人 。

为了吸引更多中国游客到贵国旅游，我提出如下建议：第一，减轻签证的难度、减少签证 限制。数据显示，
很多国家对中国免签，这些国家的中国游客数量明显增长。

第二 ，确保中国游客在外的人身安全。很多中国游客在欧洲火车站或旅游景区，遭到窃贼或者人身攻击。
所以 说，如果这些国家能够保障中国游客的人身安全，便能够大量增加中国游客到该国的旅游人数。（分
数： 40.00）

__________________________________ __________________________________________________ ______
正确答案：(
First of all, I would like to welcome diplomats from all over the world to attend this tourism
summit. I will introduce the outbound tours of Chinese tourists for your understanding. I will
also make some suggestions on how to attract more Chinese tourists to your country.
In the past 20 years, China's economy has developed rapidly and its per capita income has risen,
which has promoted the outbound travel of Chinese residents and the development of tourism. In
2000, only 10 million Chinese traveled abroad. Last year, 120 million outbound tourists visited
China.
Over the past four years, China has become the largest outbound tourist country. It is estimated
that in the next five years, the number of overseas tourists in China will reach 560 million,
far exceeding that in other countries. Last year, in Europe, the per capita consumption of Chinese
outbound tourists reached 1,500 euros, which has become an important factor in promoting the
development of local economy and tourism. In some parts of Europe, such as Rome and London, the
highest consumption must be Chinese.
In order to attract more Chinese tourists to your country, I put forward the following suggestions:
First, reduce the difficulty of visas and visa restrictions. Data show that many countries are
exempt from visas to China, and the number of Chinese tourists in these countries has increased
significantly.
Second, to ensure the personal safety of Chinese tourists outside. Many Chinese tourists have
been attacked by burglars or personal assaults at European railway stations or tourist attractions.
Therefore, if these countries can guarantee the personal safety of Chinese tourists, they can
greatly increase the number of Chinese tourists to the country.
)
解析：