初中英语各从句专项练习

主语从句专项练习
1.________ makes mistakes must correct them.
A. What B. That
C. Whoever D. Whatever
2. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey.
A. while B. That
C. if D. for
and why he came here ________ yet.
A. is not known B. are not known
C. has not known D. have not known
4. ________ is no reason for dismissing her.
A. Because she was a few minutes late
B. Owing to a few minutes late
C. The fact that she was a few minutes late
D. Being a few minutes late
5. ________ Tom liked to eat was different from ________.
A. That…that you had expected B. What …that you had expected
C. That…what you had expected D. What…what you had expected
6.________ we go swimming every day ________ us a lot of good.
A. If...do B. That...do
C. If...does D. That...does
________ Bob drives badly.
A. thinks that B. is thought what
C. thought that D. is thought that
's uncertain ________ the experiment is worth doing.
A. if B. that
C. Whether D. how
9.________ the boy didn't take medicine made his mother angry.
A. That B. What
C. How D. Which
10.____ we can't get seems better than ____ we have.
A. What, what B. What, that
C .That, that D. That, what
11.____ you don't like him is none of my business.
A. What B. Who
C. That D. Whether
12..____ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.
A. If B. Whether
C. That D. Where
13._________is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.
A. That B. Why
C. How D. Who
14._______we'll finish translating the book depends on the time.
A. When B. Why
C. What D. That
15.______he won't go there is clear to all of us.


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A. How B. What
C. Why D. This
16.______the house will be built will be discussed at tomorrow's meeting.
A. If B. Where
C. That D. What
17. ._______you come or not is up to you.
A. What B. If
C. Why D. Whether
18. Is _______true that the famous scientist will give us a lecture next week.
A. That B. It
C. is D. he
19.._______team will win the match is a matter of public concern.
A. Which B. That
C. If D. How
20..________leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.
A. Anyone B. The person
C. Whoever D. Who
21.________has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.
A. Who B. The one
C. Anyone D. Whoever
22. It was_ ______he said___ ____disappointed me.
A. what that B. that; that
C. what; what D. that; what
23._______we‘ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.
A. If B. Whether
C. That D. Where
24. _______he said at the meeting surprised everybody present.
A. What B. That
C. The fact D. The matter
25. _______was to return to school.
A. That really interested him B. What really interested him
C. Which really interested him D. That interest him really
26. _______ makes mistakes must correct them.
A. What B. That
C. Whoever D. Whatever
27._______ he made an important speech at the meeting was true.
A. That B. Why
C. What D. How
28. ________we‘ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.
A If B Whether
C That D Where
29. It worried her a bit ______ her hair was turning gray.
A. whether B. that
C. what D. when
30. What I say and think ___ none of your business.
A. is B. are

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C. has D. have

31．The Foreign Minister said, ―______ our hope that the two sides will work
towards peace.‖
A. This is B. There is
C. That is D. It is
32． After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, _____ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.
A. where B. what
C. that D. how
33． ____ is not known yet.
A. When she has gone B. Where she has gone
C. How did she leave D. Why did she go
34． ______ is unfit for the office.
A. It seems to me that B. It seems to me that he
C. That seems he D. That seems to him that
35． _______man must fear when traveling in space is radiation from the sun.
A. Which B. How
C. What D. That
36. _______ beat Xiao Wang black and blue is not known.
A. Whom B. Whoever
C. Who D. What
37．________matters much ________ the headmaster supports our activity.
A．It; whether B．What; whether
C．As; that D．That; if
38．________ is known to us all is that the Chinese government has spared no efforts to protect people from
fake food.
A．As B．It
C．That D．What
39．________ Premier Wen Jiabao visited the United States led to the closer relationship between the two
countries.
A．Which B．What
C．That D．As
40. It is obvious to the students ________ they should get well prepared for their future.
A．as B．which
C．whether D．that
41. It is uncertain ________side effect the medicine will bring about，although about two thousand patients have taken it
A. that B. what
C. how D. whether
42. The villagers have already known ______ we'll do is to rebuild the bridge.
A．this B．that
C．what D．which
43. It is still under discussion ________the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.
A．whether B．when
C．which D．where
44.________ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.
A. Which B. What

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C. That D. Whom
45. It was never clear ________ the man hadn't reported the accident sooner.
A. that B. how
C. when D. why
46. _____ as much as one-fifth of all timber harvested is not used.
A. The estimate B. The estimated
C. They are estimated D. It is estimated that
47. _____ some mammals came to live in the sea is not known.
A. Which B. Since
C. Although D. How
48. _____ we have achieved is attributed to the guidance of our parents.
A. Whoever B. Whatever
C. However D. That
49. _____ wealthy does not necessarily mean that a man is greedy.
A. For the reason that he is B. Just because he is
C. The reason of being D. That he is
50. Although ___ happened in this developed country sounds like science fiction, it
could occur elsewhere in the world.
A. which B. what
C. how D. it
51. _____ she had forgotten to take her notebook.
A. That occurred to her B. She occurred that
C. To her that occurred D. It occurred to her that
52. I am sure that _____ she said is wrong.
A. which B. all
C. this D. what
53. We lost our way in the forest, and ____ made matters worse was that it was
getting dark.
A. that B. which
C. it D. what
54. _____ or not is still uncertain.
A. He‘s coming B. If he is coming
C. That coming D. Whether he‘s coming
55. It‘s _____ he‘ll be able to come.
A. doubt whether B. doubtful
C. doubt it D. doubtful whether
56. ______ he is at work in the heart of the big city or at home in the quiet suburb, Dick‘s life
is tied to machines.
A. Whether B. Till
C. If D. Unless
57. _____ he saw both surprised and frightened him.
A. That B. When
C. What D. Which
58. _____ is warm sunshine
A. What do we all need. B. What all we need
C. What we need D. What we all need

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59. _____ is a pity that he should feel so upset.
A. What B. That
C. He D. It
60. _____ a spoonful of soil can tell us so much about the structure and early history of the moon.
A. Remarkable B. Quite remarkably
C. It is remarkable that D. It is remarkable fact that







主语从句练习题答案
1-5 CBACD 6-10 DDCAA
11-15 CBDAC 16-20 BDBAC
21-25 DABAB 26-30 CABBA
31-35 DBBBC 36-40 CADCD
41-45 BCABD 50-55 ADCBC
56-60 BBDCB






宾语从句
宾语从句小口诀：
宾语从句三注意，时态语序引导词；
主句一般现在时，从句不需受限制；
主句一般过去时，从句须用相应时；
陈述句转化that引，一般疑问句用ifwhether,
特殊问句疑问词，引导词后陈述式。
一、基本讲解
1 概念:在句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句，宾语从句可作谓语动词的宾语，也可做介词的宾语。eg,
he was good at drawing. (动词宾语)
He asks him how long Mike has been down . (动词宾语)
Miss Zhang is angry at what you said. (介词宾语)
2.连接词
(1) .陈述句转化成宾语从句时，引导词用that,口语中常常省略。
e.g, She told me (that) she would like to go with us.

He said
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(2)以 whether 或 if 引导的宾语从句, 主要用来引导一般疑问句意思或选择疑问句意思的宾语从句，从句同样是陈
述语序
eg, I wonder if whether u have told the new to Li Lei .

注意：一般情况下，
whether
和
if
可以互用，

但有些情况例外。













a.
当从句做介词的宾于是只用
whether
不用
if
eg, We are talking about whether we'll go on the pinic.
b.
引导词与动词不定式或
not
连用时，

只用
whether.
eg, Please let me know what to do next.
Could you tell me whether u go or not?
c. if
当如果讲时，

引导的是条件状语从句，

这时不能用
whether.
(3).特殊疑问句转化成宾语从句时，引导词用特殊疑问词；引导词后要用陈述句语序。
E.g. Could you tell me what's the matterwrong with you?
特殊情况：：当do you think后接特殊疑问句转化成宾语从句时，句式结构应为引导词＋do you think＋陈述句
语序。
3.宾语从句时态
a.当主句是一般现在时，一般将来 时或祈使句时，从句不受主句的限制，根据自身的需要选用相应的时态。例如：
Do you know（ifwhether he has seen the film）?
b.当主句是一般过去时，从句要用过去时的相应时态。例如：
I didn't know （ifwhether he had seen the film.）
注意：当主句是一般过去时 ，而从句表示的是客观真理，自然现象，科学原理，格言等，从句仍然要用一般现在
时。例如：
He said （that the earth moves round the sun.）
The teacher told us （that light travels much faster than sound.）
4.、人称的变化和标点的使用
a.从句的主 语如果是第一人称，变为宾语从句则与主句的主语一致；如果是第二人称，则与主句的宾语一致；如
果是 第三人称，不用变化。如：(一主二宾三不变)
“May I use your knife？”He asked me.
→He asked me if he might use my knife.
“Do you know her telephone number？”He asked me.
→He asked me if I know her telephone number.
b. 宾语从句的标点均由主句决定。主句是陈述句，用句号；主句是疑问句，用问号。如：
Who will give us a talk? I don’t know. →I don’t know who will give us a talk.
Do you know？Where does he live? →Do you know where he lives?
二、宾语从句的转化
1.2. 当主句谓语动词是hope，wish，decide，fo rget，plan，agree等，且主句主语与从句主语相同时，从句可简

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化为不定式结构。如：
She agreed that she could help me with my maths.
→She agreed to help me with my maths.
2.当主句的谓语动词是know, learn, forget, remember, decide等后面带特殊疑问句转化的宾语时，主从句的主语也
须一致这时从句可以简化成“疑问词＋不定式结构”。例如：
I don't know which sweater I should buy.→I don't know which sweater to buy.
3.当主句的谓语动词是ask，tell, show, tea ch等后面带双宾语时，从句的主语和间接宾语一致，且从句是由特殊疑
问句转化来时，从句可以转化成 “疑问词＋不定式结构”,或者在连接代词副词引导的宾语从句中，当从句主语与主
句主语或间接宾语一 致时，宾语从句可简化为“连接代词副词＋不定式”结构。如：→Could you tell me how to get
to the park?
4. 当主句谓语动词是find，see，wa tch，hear等感官动词时，从句常简化为“宾语＋宾补”结构，宾补为不带to
的不定式或V- ing形式。如：
She found that the wallet laywas lying on the ground.
→She found the wallet lielying on the ground.



宾语从句专项习题
巩固练习
you decided ________for Australia?
A. when will you leave B. when do you leave
C. you will leave when D. when you will leave
you tell me _________ ?
A. where does Tom live B. where Tom lived C. Tom lives where D. where Tom lives
old man asked me ________ .
A. where was the cinema B. where is the cinema
C. where the cinema was D. where was the way to the cinema
4.I think _______ you will like him. A. that B. if C. why D. how
5.I didn‘t know _______ he will come or not. A. that B. whether C. weather D. how
6.I wonder _________ .
A. how much cost these shoes B. how much do these shoes cost
C. how much these shoes cost D. how much are these shoes cost
asked me _________ . A. who he was B. who was he C. who is he D. who he is
him ___.
A. whose cup this is B. whose cup is this C. this is whose cup D. whose is this cup
9.I don‘t know _________ .
A. what time the movie starts B. what time starts the movie
C. the time to start the movie D. the movie what time starts
doctor asked me how long ________ .
A. was I ill B. have I been ill C. I have been ill D. I had been ill
weather forecast doesn‘t say _________.
A. if it rains tomorrow B. if does it rain tomorrow
C. if it will rain tomorrow D. if will it rain tomorrow
you know _________?
A. whose pen is this B. whose pen this is
C. whom does the pen belong to D. whom the pen belong to

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you tell me where _________?
A. the tape was B. was the tape C. the tape is D. is the tape
want to know _________?
A. where is the hospital B. how old are you
C. when the train will leave D. why is the boy crying
wanted to know _________.
A. what had Father Christmas put in his stocking
B. when Father Christmas had put in his stocking
C. what Father Christmas had put in his stocking
D. where Father Christmas had put in his stocking
one knows ___ the professor will come to our school tomorrow to give us a talk or not.
A. when B. whether C. where D. if
didn‘t know_________.
A. where is Tim‘s father B. when was the first watch made
C. who the old man is D. what was wrong with her watch
one told us _________, so we need your help.
A. how should we do B. what we should do C. what to do D. what should we do
don‘t know _________ with the rubbish and it pollutes out land and sea.
A. how do it B. how to do C. what do it D. what to do
asked me _________.
A. whether I find out the sender of the money
B. whether did I find out the sender of the money
C. whether the sender of the money found out
D. whether I found out the sender of the money
21. Did you hear ______? A. what did I say B. what I said C. I said what D. what I say
22. Can you tell me ________?
A. which class you are in B. which class are you in
C. you are in which class D. are you in which class
23. ---Excuse me. Could you tell me _______? --- Certainly.
A. when can I get to the station B. I can get to which station
C. which station can I get to D. how I can get to the station
24. Could you tell me where _______ yesterday?
A. did you go B. you go C. you have gone D. you went
25. Tom asked me ________.
A. whose shirt was this B. whose shirt this was
C. who shirt was this D. who shirt this was
26. Excuse me, could you tell me _______?
A. where‘s the teachers‘ office B. where‘s the bus station
C. what‘s she doing D. where the post office is
27. I want to see Mrs. Wang , but I don‘t know _______.
A. she lives where B. she where lives C. where she lives D. where does she live
28. --- Go and ask Mr. White for help. --- But I don‘t know _______.
A. where does he live B. where he lives
C. where is he living D. he lives there
29. --- Can you tell me ______? --- Yes, he lives in a small town.
A. where he lives B. who is singing C. when he will leave D. what he said
30. Have you decided ______ for London?
A. when will you leave B. when you will leave
C. when are you going D. when you are going
31. Excuse me. Could you tell me ______our tickets?
A. where do we show B. where shall we show C. where did we show D. where we shall show

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32. --- What are you interested in about cooking food? --- We are all interested in ______.
A. how egg is fried B. how is egg fried C. How egg fries D. how does egg fry
33. Do you know _______? A. what it is B. what is it C. who is he D. whose name is it
34. Do you know _______?
A. whose book is this B. whose book this is C. this book is whose D. who‘s book this is
35. I don‘t know ______ now.
A. where is my cat B. my cat is where C. where my cat is D. where my cat
36. Does he know ______?
A. what‘s your name B. what name is your C. what your is name D. what your name is
37. Do you know ______?
A. which floor he lives B. which floor he lives on
C. he lives on which floor D. which floor does he lives on
38. Tell me where ____? A. is the hospital B. the hospital is C. is hospital D. hospital is
39. He hasn‘t decided _______.
A. if he‘ll go on a trip to Wu xi B. when will he go on a trip to Wu xi
C. if he goes on a trip to Wu xi D. when does he go on a trip to Wu xi
40. Can you see ________?
A. what he‘s reading B. what is he reading C. what does he read D. he reads what
能力提高练习
1. I don't know _________ he will come tomorrow. _________ he comes, I'll tell you．
A. if; Whether B. whether; Whether C. if; That D. if; If
2. I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow.
A. when does he come B. how will he come C. if he comes D. whether he'll come
3. Could you tell me ____the nearest hospital is?
A. what B. how C. whether D. where
4. Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help?
A. how did he mend B. what did he mend C. how he mended D. what he mended
5. I want to know _________.
A. whom is she looking after B. whom she is looking
C. whom is she looking D. whom she is looking after
6. Do you know where _________ now?
A. he lives B. does he live C. he lived D. did he live
7. Do you know what time _________?
A. the train leave B. does the train leave C. will the train leave D. the train leaves
8. I don't know _________. Can you tell me, please?
A. how the two players are old B. how old are the two players
C. the two players are how old D. how old the two players are
9. The small children don't know _________.
A. what is their stockings in B. what is in their stockings
C. where is their stockings in D. what in their stockings
10. I can't understand _____.
A. what does Christmas mean B. what Christmas does mean
C. what mean Christmas does D. what Christmas means
11. I don‘t know _____ he will be back home.
A. who B. what C. when D. where
12. Could you tell me ___________?
A. where do you live B. who you are waiting for
C. who were you waiting for D. where you live in
13. Do you still remember _______?
A. that he said B. what he said C. did he say that D. what did he say
14. I can‘t understand ______the boy alone.

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A. why she left B. why did she leave C. why she had left D. why had she left
15. She told me the sun ______ in the east.
A. rise B. rose C. rises D. had risen
16. They tried to find out ______ the new train ________.
A. how far had gone B. how long has gone C. how far went D. how far had run
17. The manager came up to see __________.
A. what was the matter B. what the matter was C. what the matter is D. what‘s the matter
18. Can you tell me ___________?
A. what are you doing B. where do you study C. what you were doing D. what to do it
19. He asked his father _______.
A. where it happens B. where did it happen C. how it happened D. how did it happen
one tells us______， so we need your help.
A. how we should do B. what should we do C. how to do it D. what to do it
21. Could you please teach me _______ the computer.
A. how check B. to check C. how to check D. to how checking
22. _______ he?ll come or not isn?t important. A. Why B. If C. Whether D. What
23. Would you like to know ____they will do it or not. A. if B. that C. whether D. why
24. ─Where do you think _____ he ____ the TV set? ─ Sorry， I‘ve no idea.
A.; bought B. has; bought C. did; buy D. did bought
25. Our homework has changed a lot. Who can tell _____ it would be like in _____ five years.
A. how; another B. what; more C. how other D. what; another
26. ─ Could you tell me ______? ─ Yes. He ____ to the USA.
A. where is he has been B. where he is has gone
C. where was he has been D. where he was has gone
27. ─Mike wants to know if ____ a picnic tomorrow.
─Yes. But if it _______， we‘ll visit the museum instead.
A. you have; will rain B. you will have; will rain
C. you will have; rains D. will you have; rains
28. I don‘t know if he ______tomorrow. If he ________， I‘ll meet him.
A. will come; comes B. comes; comes C. will come; will come D. comes; will come
29. I really don‘t know if she _______ it when she ________.
A. finds; arrives B. finds will arrive C. will find; will arrive D. will find; arrives
30. Can you make sure _______. the gold ring?
A. where Alice has put B. where had Alice put
C. where Alice had put D. where has Alice put
31. --- When are the Shutes leaving for New York? --Pardon? --- I asked _______.
A. when are the Shutes leaving for New York
B. when the Shutes are leaving for New York
C. when were the Shutes leaving for New York
D. when the Shutes were leaving for New York
32. Could you tell me ______? I have something interesting to tell him.
A. where is Li Hong B. where Li Hong is
C. where was Li Hong D. where Li Hong has been to
33. --- Could you tell me _______?
A. how many people have been out of hospital B. when is Thanksgiving
C. which animal does he like best D. what time will the dolphin show start
34. I want to know _______.
A. what is his name B. what‘s his name C. that his name is D. what his name is
35. He asked me ____. A. if she will come B. how many books I want to have
C. they would help us do it D. what was wrong with me
36. Do you still remember ______ at the meeting?

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A. that Jim said B. what Jim said C. did Jim said that D. what did Jim said
37. --- Excuse me, ______ to the nearest bookshop, please?
--- Go straight and take the second turning on the left.
A. where the way is B. which the way is C. where is the way D. which is the way
38. --Can I help you? -- Yes. I want a ticket to Suqian. Tell me ______take to get there.
A. how soon will it B. how soon it will C. how long it will D. how long will it
39. --- I hear we‘ll have a new teacher this term. --- Really? Do you know ______?
A. what subject does he teach B. what subject will he teach
C. what subject he teaches D. what subject is he going to teach
40. He asked his teacher _______.
A. if there was a monster in Loch Ness B. when was Albert Einstein born
C. how would the scientists find out the result D. where could he find the library
41. Do you know ______ over there?
A. what happens B. what was happened C. what is happening D. what did happen
42. --- Do you know ______ we will arrive at your hometown? --- This afternoon.
A. when B. why C. if D. where
43. Could you tell me ______ to Mount Putuo tomorrow?
A. how you will go B. how will you go C. how you have gone D. how have you gone
44. Could you tell me ______?
A. which room he lives B. which room he lived
C. which room did he live in D. which room he lives in
45. --- Do you know ______ he is? --- He says ―1.75 meters‖, but I‘m not sure.
A. how many B. how old C. how far D. how tall
46. She said she _______ me five letters in one month.
A. has written B. will write C. had written D. wrote
47. Can you tell me ______ she is waiting for? A. why B. whose C. whom D. which
48. I don‘t know ______ he still lives here. A. where B. what C. when D. whether
49. --- Be careful! Don‘t break the bottles. Do you hear ______ I said, David? --- Yes, mum.
A. what B. that C. why D. if
50. I‘d like to know ______.
A. when will he give back the tape B. whether has he received higher education
C. that he has been busy D. whether she will join in our English evening
51. Could you tell me _______?
A. when shall we start B. who are you waiting for
C. where the bus station is D. why were you late
52. --- Do you know _______? I‘m going to see him. --- Sorry, I don‘t know.
A. where does Tom live B. where did Tom live C. where Tom lives D. where Tom lived
53. He asked me ______.
A. who did kick the first goal in the World Cup B. when was the APEC meeting held
C. when China became a member of the WTO D. where will the 2008 Olympics be held
54. She wanted to know _____ her mother liked the present.
A. which B. that C. if D. what
55. Could you tell me _______?
A. who is she B. where‘s the nearest fast restaurant
C. if he will come tomorrow D. which way is to the underground station
56. Do you know if ______ back next week? If he ______ back, please let me know.
A. he comes, will come B. will he come, comes
C. he will come, comes D. will he come, will come
57. --- Can you tell me why ______? --- Because I want to help the people there.
A. do you go to Tibet B. did you go to Tibet
C. are you going to Tibet D. you are going to Tibet

11

58. --- Where does he come from? --- Pardon? --- I asked where ______.
A. did he come from B. he came from C. he comes from D. does he come from
59. You must remember _______.
A. what your teacher said B. what did your teacher say
C. your teacher said what D. what has your teacher said
60. Lily likes _____.
A. what her twin sister like B. what her twin sister does
C. what is her twin sister like D. what does her twin sister do
61. --- Excuse me. Could you tell me ______ get to the plane?
--- Certainly. Go straight along here.
A. how can we B. how we can C. when can we D. when we can
62. Do you know what time _______?
A. does the train leave B. leaves the train C. the train leave D. the train leaves
63. --- I don‘t know _____ Mr. Green will come to see us?
--- He will help us with our English.
A. why B. when C. how D. where
点击中考

1. Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me ________?
A. where you buy it B. where do you buy it
C. where you bought it D. where did you buy it
2.—Excuse me .Could you tell me_____ I can get to the Space Museum?
--Of course. You can take bus No.1.
A. where B. how C. if D. why
3.—Do you know ________the new mobile phone last week?
--Maybe 900 yuan. I‘m not quite sure.
A. how much she paid for B. how much will she pay for C. how much did she pay for
4. Michael Jordan has failed over and over again in his that‘s ____ he succeeds .
A. what B. when C. why D. where
5. Alice in Wonderland is a fantastic movie. It‘s about ______.
A. how did Alice end the Red Queen‘s reign of terror（恐怖统治）
B. what did Alice end the Red Queen‘s reign of terror
C. how Alice ended the Red Queen‘s reign of terror
D. what Alice ended the Red Queen‘s reign of terror
6. —Do you know ________the girl in red is?
—I‘m not sure. Maybe a teacher.
A. when B. how C. where D. what
7.—What did your parents thank about your decision?
--They always let me do _______I think I should.
A. when B. that C. how D. what
8. I want to know ________.
A. when we should arrive at the airport B. when should we arrive at the airport
C. when the airport we should arrive at D. when the airport should we arrive at
9. --Would you please tell me __________?
--At 10:00 this evening.
A. when will the train leave B. when the train will leave C. when does the train leave

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10.—Could you tell me________?
--Fill in this form and I will give you a card.
A. how I can meet Cathy B. where I can meet Cathy C. when I can meet Cathy
11. –Do you know ________ the man with sunglasses is?
-I‘m not sure. Maybe a reporter.
A. who B. what C. where D. how
12. -Tommy, do you know if Frank ________ to the zoo this Sunday if it ________?
-Sorry, I have no idea.
A. will go; is fine B. goes; is fine C. will go; is going to be fine D. goes; will be fine
13. No one can be sure_________ in a million years.
A. what man looks like B. what will man look like
C. what man looked like D. what man will look like
14. Sue told me that she _________ shopping with her sister the next day.
A. will go B. would go C. goes D. has gone
15. The new- designed car is on show now. I wonder _________.
A. how much it cost B. how much did it cost C. how much it costs D. how much does it cost
16. -When do you think _________?
-About half past five. I will pick him up at the airport.
A. he will come B. will he come C. did he come D. he came
17. Our teacher told us the sun ________ in the east.
A. rise B. rose C. rising D. rises
18. --Listen! It is still noisy in the head teacher‘s office.
-Go and see ________ they have finished correcting the papers yet.
A. though B. whether C. unless D. while
19. -What time will Mr. Brown be back to China?
-Sorry. I don‘t know ________.
A. when did he go abroad B. why he is going abroad
C. how soon will he be back D. how long he will stay abroad
20. –Do you know ________ the man with sunglasses is?
-I‘m not sure. Maybe a reporter.
A. who B. what C. where D. how




宾语从句巩固练习


1.D 你决定什么时候去澳大利亚了吗？宾语从句用陈述语序。
2. D宾语从句用陈述语序，where作从句的宾语。
3. C宾语从句用陈述语序，where表示地点。
4. A if表示选择，我想你是否将喜欢他。
5. B 有or not， 所以用whether.
6. C 宾语从句用陈述语序.
7. A宾语从句用陈述语序,who 作从句的宾语。
8. A whose是所有格，所以后面要有一个名词，整体做从句的宾语。

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9. A 宾语从句用陈述语序。
10. D 主句是过去时，从句也要用过去相应的时态，医生问我之前我已经病了，所以用过去完成时态。
11. C if连接宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序。
12. B whose是所有格，所以后面要有一个名词，整体做从句的宾语。
13. C 宾语从句用陈述语序。
14. C宾语从句用陈述语序，时态不受限制。
15. C 主 句用一般过去时，从句要用过去相应的时态，因为圣诞老人是之前就把礼物放进袜子里了，所以用过去
完 成时态。
16. B 有or not就用whether.
17. D 宾语从句用陈述语序, 主句用一般过去时，从句要用过去相应的时态。
18. B 没有人告诉我们 应该做什么，所以我们需要你的帮助。宾语从句用陈述语序，如果选B就是没有人做什么，
us后面是宾 语从句，而us是宾格不能作从句的主语，所以 C选项缺少宾语从句的主语，应选B.
19. D我们不知道用垃圾做什么并且垃圾污染陆地和海洋。What做to do 的宾语。
20. D 宾语从句用陈述语序，他问我是否我能找出寄钱的人，主句用过去时态，从句用过去相应的时态。
21. B 宾语从句用陈述语序，what作从句的宾语。
22. A宾语从句用陈述语序，哪一个班，所以用which class.
23. D 你能告诉我怎样可以去车站，当然可以。宾语从句用陈述语序，怎样用how.
24. D宾语从句用陈述语序。
25. B宾语从句用陈述语序，谁的衬衫用表示所有格的whose，后面需要跟名词。
26. D宾语从句用陈述语序，邮局在哪儿，需用表示地点的where.
27. C 我想去看王夫人，但是我不知道她住在哪里。宾语从句用陈述语序。
28. B宾语从句用陈述语序
29. A宾语从句用陈述语序，主句用一般现在时，从句根据实际情况用相应的时态，他住在哪里应用 一般现在时态，
是现在的一种状态。
30. B 你还没有决定什么时候去伦敦吗？宾语从句 用陈述语序，因为是你打算去伦敦，现在并没有在伦敦，或是已
经去过了，所以从句用一般将来时。
31. D 不好意思打扰了，你能告诉我，我们将在哪儿检票呢？宾语从句用陈述语序，主语是第一人 称，所以可以用
shall+动词原形。
32. A 鸡蛋是怎样被煎的，所以用被动语态，宾语从句用陈述语序。
33. A宾语从句用陈述语序。
34. B 你知道这是谁的书吗？宾语从句用陈述语序，谁的书用所有格whose ,后加名词book..
35. C 我现在不知道我的猫在哪里。宾语从句用陈述语序。
36. D 他知道你的名字是什么吗？宾语从句用陈述语序。
37. B 你知道他住哪层楼吗？哪层楼用which floor, live是不及物动词，后面不能直接跟宾语，只能加一个介词之
后，在跟宾语，在哪一层楼，on the floor, 所以介词用on.
38. B 你能告诉我医院在哪儿吗？宾语从句用陈述语序。
39. A 他还没有决定他是否将去无锡旅行。因为有hasn’t decided得知，还没有决定，所以不可能是打算去，宾语
从句用陈述语序。
40. A 你能看见他现在真正读什么吗？宾语从句用陈述语序，主句是现在时态，从句根据事实来决定用什么时态，
你能看见是说现在，所以应该是问现在正在读什么。

能力提高练习
1. D. 前一个if引导宾语从句，表示选择“是否”，后一个if引导的是条件状 语从句表示将来的动作，所以用主将从
现。
2. D. 我不知道后天他是否回来，宾语从句用陈述语序。
3. D. where表示地点，最近的医院在哪里。
4. C 宾语从句用陈述语序，已经说了是修理录音机，所以不用what, 而用how.
5. D宾语从句用陈述语序，whom作照顾的宾语。

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6. A 主句用现在时态，从句不受限制，住在哪里用一般现在时，宾语从句用陈述语序。
7. D宾语从句用陈述语序，从句是客观事实，用一般现在时。
8. D宾语从句用陈述语序。
9. B宾语从句用陈述语序，what在从句中做主语。
10. D 宾语从句用陈述语序，what在从句中做宾语。
11. C. 因为后面的从句是说他将回家，所以前面应该是我不知道他什么时间回家。
12. B. B是陈述语序，D可以用where you live或which you live in.
13. B. 宾语从句用陈述语序，what在宾语从句中做said的宾语。
14. A. 宾语从句用陈述语序，主句用现在的时态，从句根据事实用相应的时态。
15. C. 客观真理用一般现在时态。
16. D. 距离多远一般用how far，go是个瞬间动词，所以应该用可以表示持续动作的动词。
17. A. 主句是过去时态，从句要用过去的相应时态，所以C、D排除。What作宾语从句的主语。
18. D. what作动词不定式的真正宾语。
19. C. 宾语从句用陈述语序，主句是一般过去时态，从句也用过去时态。
20. C. 因为不知怎样做，所 以需要你的帮助，如果是不知道做什么，会有人告诉你做什么的。如果对主语提问，
则特殊疑问句的语序 不变。
21. C. 如果对主语提问，则特殊疑问句的语序不变。
22. C. 后面有or not时，前面只能用whether.
23. C. 后面有or not时，前面只能用whether.
24. C. 在哪里买的电视，肯定是买回来了，所以应该用一般过去时，主句用现在时，从句可用任何时态。
25. D. 又一个五年之后，应用another.它将会变成什么样子，所以应用what.
26. B. 宾语从句用陈述语序，has gone to表示已经去了，现在还在那里，has been to表示曾经去过，现在不在那
里。
27. C. 宾语从句用陈述语序，后面if引导条件状语从句，用主将从现时态。
28. A. tomorro w时间状语表明宾语从句用一般将来时，后一个句子是if引导的条件状语从句，所以用主将从现。
29. D. when引导时间状语从句，表示将来的动作，用主从现。
30. A. 宾语从句用陈述语序，主句用现在的时态，从句根据事实选择时态。
31. D 主句用一般过去时，所以从句的时态必须是过去的相应时态，宾语从句用陈述语序。
32. B 宾语从句用陈述语序，后面的时态是一般现在时，所以从句的时态也可以是一般现在时态。
33. A how many people在从句中作主语，宾语从句用陈述语序。
34. D 我想知道他的名字是什么。His name作主语，what在从句中作宾语。宾语从句用陈述语序。
35. D 他问我，我怎么了。What在从句中作主语，with me 作伴随状语，宾语从句用陈述语序。
36. B 你还记得在会上的时候，吉姆说什么了吗？what作从句的宾语。宾语从句用陈述语序。
37. D 用where就不用the way了，所以排除A、C。which作从句的主语，宾语从句用陈述语序。
38. C 用多久时间一般都用how long提问，it在从句中作形式主语，真正的主语是to get there. 宾语从句用陈述语
序.
39. C 你知道他教什么科目吗？宾语从句用陈述语序。
40. A 主句是一般过去时，所以从句只能是过去的相应时态，宾语从句用陈述语序。
41. C 你知道那里发生什么了吗？不可能一只发生也不可能是被发生，所以只能是正在发生，宾语从句用陈述语序。
42. A 由后面的答语可知，问的是时间，所以用when.
43. A 宾语从句用陈述语序。后面有时间状语tomorrow，所以从句用一般将来时。
44. D宾语从 句用陈述语序，他住在哪里是表示状态的，所以用一般现在时态，又因live是不及物动词，后面不能
直接跟宾语，必须加个介词才可以，in the room, 所以后用介词in.
45. D 由1.75 meters得知，是问他有多高，所以用how tall.
46. C 主句用一般 过去时态，从句要用过去相应的时态，因为在说话的时候，已经写了信，动作发生在过去的过去，
所以应 该用过去完成时态。
47. C 宾语从句中缺少waiting for 的宾语，所以应该用宾格whom..
48. D 我不知道他是否还住这里。因为不确定，所以应该用whether.

15

49. A what在宾语从句中做said的宾语。
50. D 宾语从句用陈述语序，如果选C的意思就是我非常想知道他一直被忙，不应用被动语态，D选项是合理的。
51. C 宾语从句用陈述语序。
52. C 宾语从句用陈述语序。
53. C 同上。
54. C 她想知道她妈妈是否喜欢这个礼物。Which表示哪个她妈妈，that 只起连接作用，她想知道她妈妈喜欢这
个礼物，想知道就应该是不确定，what已有the present，所以不对，if是否。
55. C 宾语从句用陈述语序，D选项太中式话了，可用where 或how 来提问。
56. C 因为有next week, 所以应用一般将来时，宾语从句用陈述语序，后面有if条件状语从句表将来，所以用主
将从现。
57. D 宾语从句用陈述语序。
58. B 主句用一般过去时态，从句要用过去的相应时态，宾语从句中用陈述语序。
59. A 宾语从句用陈述语序，主从句需要连接词连接两个句子，不能选C。
60. B 莉莉喜欢她的双胞胎姐姐喜欢的。因为主句中已有表示一般现在时态的likes, 后面就不能重复，并且她的 双
胞胎姐姐作主语也是第三人称单数，所以用does.宾语从句中用陈述语序。
61. B 宾语从句用陈述语序。
62. D 宾语从句用陈述语序。
63. A. 后面的答语得知，他将帮助我们的英语，所以应该是问他为什么来，应用why.


典型例题：

1选C
2选B
3【】选A
4【】选C
5【】选C
6【】选D
7【】选D
8【】选A
9【】选B
10【】选A
11【】选B 12【】选A。结合题意― 汤姆，如果天气好的话，你知道弗兰克这个星期六将去动物园吗？‖可知第一个空是宾语从句，要用一般将
来时，第二个空是条件状语从句，要用一般现在时，故排除B、C、D三项，选A。
13【】选D。从语序方面先排除B，另结合时间状语in a million years可知要用一般将来时，
14【】选B。结合主句中的told和从句中的the next day可知要用过去将来时，故排除A、C、D三项
15【】选C
16【】选A。问句是带有插入语do you think的宾语从句，要用陈述语序，先排除B、C二项；另结合答句中的will pick him up可知要用一般
将来时，故舍D选A。
17【】选D。从句中所说―太阳从东边升起‖是客 观事实，所以不管主句用什么时态，从句总是用一般现在时，故正确答案为D.
18【】选B。考查whether引导的宾语从句。结合题意―去看看他们是否已改完了试卷‖
19【】选D
20选B





点击中考
定语从句专项练习题
一、用适当的关系词填空：
1. I still remember the night _______I first came to the house.
2. I'll never forget the day________ we met each other last week.
3. Mr Black is going to Beijing in October, _______is the best season there.
4. I will never forget the days _______I spent with your family.

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5. I'll never forget the last day______ we spent together.
6. This is the school ______I used to study.
7. Do you still remember the place______ we visited last week?
8. Do you still remember the place_______ we visited the painting exhibition?
9. Have you ever been to Hangzhou,_____is famous for the West Lake?
10. Have you ever bee to Hangzhou, ______lies the West Lake?
11. Tom will go to Shanghai,______live his two brothers.
12. I live in Beijing,____is the capital of China.
13. There was a time ______there were slaves in the USA.
14. It is the third time ______you have made the same mistake.
15. It was in the street _____I met John yesterday.
16. It was about 600 years ago____the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.
17. The moment _____I saw you, I recognized(认出)you.
18. This is the very novel about____we've talked so much.
19. This is the way____he did it.
20. Who is the student _____was late for school today?
21. Who _____knows him wants to make friends with him?
22. What else was there in my brother____you didn't like?
23. He lives in the room____window faces to the south.
24. He lives in the room, the window_____faces to the south.
25. This is Mr. John for____son I brought a book yesterday.
26. This is Mr. John for_____I bought a book yesterday.
27. This is the hour_____the place is always full of women and children.
28. And there is one point ______I'd like your advice.
29. Winter is the time of year______the days are short and nights are long.
1. Don‘t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure.
A. which B. what C. as D. those
2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?
A. that B. where C. in which D. the one
3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?
A. that B. where C. which D. the one
4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?
A. that B. where C. which D. the one
5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn‘t be found.
A. that B. where C. in which D. in that
6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.
A. at which B. on that C. in which D. of what
7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts..
A. how you have observed B. what you have observed
C. that you have observed D. how that you have observed
8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.
A. because B. why C. that D. whether
9. I‘ll tell you __________ he told me last week.
A. all which B. that C. all that D. which
10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.
A. whose B. of which C. in which D. on which

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11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.
A. as B. that C. which D. what
12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.
A. which B. it C. that D. what
13. We‘re talking about the piano and the pianist __________ were in the concert we attended last night.
A. which B. whom C. who D. that
14. The girl __________ an English song in the next room is Tom‘s sister.
A. who is singing B. is singing C. sang D. was singing
15. Those __________ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.
A. learn B. who C. that learns D. who learn
16. Anyone __________ this opinion may speak out.
A. that against B. that against C. who is against D. who are against
17. Didn‘t you see the man __________?
A. I nodded just now B. whom I nodded just now
C. I nodded to him just now D. I nodded to just now
18. Can you lend me the novel __________ the other day?
A. that you talked B. you talked about it
C. which you talked with D. you talked about
19. Is there anything __________ to you?
A. that is belonged B. that belongs
C. that belong D. which belongs
20. ---- ―How do you like the book?‖
---- ―It‘s quite different from __________ I read last month.‖
A. that B. which C. the one D. the one what
21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except __________ who had already taken them.
A. the ones B. ones C. some D. the others
22. The train __________ she was travelling was late.
A. which B. where C. on which D. in that
23. He has lost the key to the drawer __________ the papers are kept.
A. where B. in which C. under which D. which
24. Antarctic __________ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.
A. which B. where C. that D. about which
25. It‘s the third time __________ late this month.
A. that you arrived B. when you arrived
C. that you‘ve arrived D. when you‘ve arrived
26. It was in 1969 __________ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.
A. that B. which C. when D. in which
27. May the fourth is the day __________ we Chinese people will never forget.
A. which B. when C. on which D. about which
28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, __________ live my grandparents and some relatives.
A. which B. that C. who D. where
29. The hotel __________ during our holidays stands by the seaside.
A. we stayed at B. where we stayed at
C. we stayed D. in that we stayed
30. Is it in that factory __________ ―Red Flag‖ cars are produced?
A. in which B. where C. which D. that

18

31. It is the Suez Canal __________ separates Asia __________ Africa.
A. which, to B. where, from
C. that, from D. that, with
32. Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, __________ was a small canoe, with a boy in it.
A. there B. where C. it D. which
33. He is not __________ a fool __________.
A. such, as he is looked B. such, as he looks
C. as, as he is looked D. so, as he looks
34. Is that the reason __________ you are in favour of the proposal?
A. which B. what C. why D. for that
35. He must be from Africa, __________ can be seen from his skin.
A. that B. as C. who D. what
36. He has two sons, __________ work as chemists.
A. two of whom B. both of whom
C. both of which D. all of whom

37. I, __________ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.
A. who is B. who am C. that is D. what is
38. He is a man of great experience, __________ much can be learned.
A. who B. that C. from which D. from whom
39. ---- Do you know the town at all?
--- No, this is the first time I __________ here.
A. was B. have been C. came D. am coming
40. I don‘t like __________ you speak to her.
A. the way B. the way in that
C. the way which D. the way of which
41. The two things __________ they felt very proud are Jim‘s gold watch and Della‘s hair.
A. about which B. of which
C. in which D. for which
42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we __________.
A. would have B. have had
C. had never had D. had ever had
43. Do you know which hotel __________?
A. she is staying B. she is staying in
C. is she staying D. is she staying in
44. There is only one thing __________ I can do.
A. what B. that C . all D. which
45. Who can think of a situation __________ this idiom can be used?
A. which B. that C. where D. in that
46. I have many books, some of __________ are on chemistry.
A. them B. that C. which D. those
47. They were interested __________ you told them.
A. in which B. in that
C. all that D. in everything
48. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, __________ much help for knowing space.
A. which we think it is B. which we think are of

19

C. of which we think is D. I think which is of
49. The great day we looked forward to __________ at last。
A. come B. came C. coming D. comes
50. I like the second football match __________ was held last week.
A. which B. who C. that D.
限制性和非限制性定语从句
1) 定语从句有限制性和非限制性两种。限制性定语从 句是先行词不可缺少的部分，去掉它主句意思往往不明确；
非限制性定语从句是先行词的附加说明，去掉 了也不会影响主句的意思，它与主句之间通常用逗号分开，例如：
This is the house which we bought last month. 这是我们上个月买的那幢房子。（限制性）
The house, which we bought last month, is very nice.这幢房子很漂亮，是我们上个月买的。（非限制性）
2) 当先行词是专有名词或物主代词和指示代词所修饰时，其后的定语从句通常是非限制性的，例如：
Charles Smith, who was my former teacher, retired last year. 查理·史密斯去年退休了，他曾经是我的老师。
My house, which I bought last year, has got a lovely garden. 我去年买的的那幢房子带着个漂亮的花园。
This novel, which I have read three times, is very touching. 这本小说很动人，我已经读了三遍。

3) 非限制性定语从句还能将整个主句作为先行词, 对其进行修饰, 这时从句谓语动词要用第三人称单数，例如：
He seems not to have grasped what I meant, which greatly upsets me. 他似乎没抓住我的意思，这使我心烦。
Liquid water changes to vapor, which is called evaporation. 液态水变为蒸汽，这就叫做蒸发。
说明：关系代词that和关系副词why不能引导非限制性定语从句。

参考答案：
1—5 AADBA 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 AADAD
16—20 CDDBC 21—25 ACBDC 26—30 AADAD
31—35 CABCB 36—40 BBDBA 41—45 BDBBC
46—50 CDBBC




状语从句讲解专项练习

选择合适的连接词，完成下列句子。
spends a lot of money on books______he is not rich.
fell into sleep ______she was listening to the music.
3.----Is David at school today?
----No. He is at home ______he has a bad cold.
won't have supper ______my mother comes back.
to him slowly ______he may understand you better.
6. ______ she doesn't come on Sunday, I'll go fishing by myself.
is four years ______I had left that small village.
8. ______the air moves, it is called wind.
will go to the park ______it doesn't rain tomorrow.
10.______little boys did ______much work.
are few new words in the passage ______we can't understand it.
back ______you come from.
reached the station ______the train had left.

20

14.----Do you have a swimming pool?
----No, we don't. At least, not ______big ______yours.
me your paper ______you have finished it.
is raining hard, ______we have to stay at home.
17. ______you work harder, you'll never pass the final exam.
after the children ______I am out.
village is ______far away ______I can't get there on foot.
is ______an interesting book ______I can't stop reading it.

能力提高练习
1
( ) 1 The meeting didn't start___ everyone was there.
A. because B. until C. why D. if
( ) 2 The boy ___ to bed ___ his mother came in.
A. went not; until B. didn't go; after C. went; until D. didn't go; until
( ) 3 I won't believe you___ I have seen it with my own eyes.
A. before B. until C. after D. when
( ) 4 He ___ home ___ she was satisfied ___ his answer yesterday.
A. didn't go; until; with B. wasn't go; after; to
C. doesn't go; before; with D. didn't go; until; to
( ) 5 He ___ back until the work ___ done.
A. isn't; will be B. isn't; is C. won't be; will be D. won't be; is
( ) 6 They didn't start the work ___ their teacher came back.
A. until B. while C. as soon as D. if
2
( ) 1 Tom will call me as soon as he ___ Shanghai.
A. arrives B. will reach C. arrives in D. get to
( ) 2 I'm sure he'll come to see me before he ___ Beijing.
A. will leave B. is leaving C. leave D. leaves
( ) 3 I will tell him the news as soon as he___ back.
A. come B. comes C. will come D. came
3
( ) 1 Tom has got a watch. He ___ it for two years. It _______ by his father.
A. has bought; was bought B. has got; is bought ,
C. was bought; has bought . D. has had; was bought
( ) 2 When he got to the station, the train ___.
A. left B. had left C. leaves D. has left
( ) 3 The boy told his father what he ___ in the street.
A. saw B. have seen C. had seen D. see
( ) 4 We ___ TV when the telephone ____.
A. watched; was ringing B. were watching; rang
C. watch; rings D. are watching; rang
( ) 5 By the end of last term, I___ ten books.
A. had finished reading B. have finish reading
C. had finish to read D. finish read
4

21

( ) 1 I ___ you for a long time. Where ___ you ___?
A. didn't see; did; go B. didn't see; have; gone
C. haven't seen; have; been D. haven't seen; have; gone
( ) 2 Tom___ China for 3 years.
A. has been B. has been in C. has been to D. has been at
( ) 3 I won't go to see the film tonight, because I ___ my ticket.
A. lost B. have lost C. will lose D. didn't lose
( ) 4 -Hello! May I speak to Bob?
-Sorry, but he ___ for a month.
A. had been away B. was left C. left D. has been away
( ) 5 I ___ him since I began to live in the city.
A. know B. have known C. knew D. will know
( ) 6 Zhao Lan ___ already ___ in this school for two years.
A. was; studying B. will; study C. has; studied D. are; studying
5
( ) 1 Betty didn't go to see the film yesterday ___ she was ill.
A. because B. but C. until D. if
( ) 2 May I sit nearer___I can see more clearly?
A. as if B. so that C. even if D. so
( ) 3 ___ you work hard, you will certainly succeed.
A. Though B. If C. Because D. For
( ) 4 ___ he came to study in the university, he has made much progress in the study of English.
A. While B. When C. Since D. After
( ) 5 I'd like to go swimming _____ the water is not too cold.
A. for B. unless C. if D. whether
6
( ) 1 There are ___ many league members in class 2 ___ in Class 4.
A. both; and B. 'so; that C. either; or D. as; as
( ) 2 -Do you have a big library?
-No, we don't. At least, not___yours.
A. as big as B. as big than C. as bigger than D. bigger as
( ) 3 Suzhou is not ____ beautiful ____ Hangzhou.
A. as; than B. so; as C. even; than D. than
( ) 4 Iron is more useful ___ any other metal.
A. as B. than C. then D. so
7
( ) 1 I want to know ___ she is going to see a film.
A. if B. that C. what D. which
( ) 2 You are sure to pass the exam ___ you study hard.
A. if B. thoughC. that D. since
( ) 3 I'll go to see the film with you___I have time this evening.
A. whether B. so C. if D. when
( ) 4 ___ you study harder, you'll never pass the final exam.
A. If B. Until C. Unless D. Except
8
( ) 1 Although it was raining, o o still worked in the fields.

22

A. but they B. and they C. they D. and yet they
( ) 2 ___ there were only five soldiers left at the front, ___ they went on fighting.
A. Because; so B. If; and C. Though; but D. Though;
( ) 3 ___ she is very old, ___ she can still work eight hours a day.
A. Because; so B. Though; but C. As; yet D. Though; yet
9
( ) 1 Please answer the question in a loud enough voice ___ all the class may hear.
A. so, that B. or C. in order that D. and
( ) 2 Lift it up___I may see it.
A. though B. so that C. as D. than
( ) 3 I hurried___I wouldn't be late for class.
A. so B. so that C. if D. unless
( ) 4 We should go by bus ___ we can get there earlier.
A. as soon as B. where C. in order that D. as
10
( ) 1 The dictionary is so expensive ___ I can't buy it.
A. because B. when C. that D. if
( ) 2 I got there ___ late ___ I didn't see him.
A. too; to B. such; that C. so; that D. so; as
( ) 3 It is ___ hot in the room ___ we have to go out for a walk.
A. such; that B. so; that C. as; as D. such; as
( ) 4 He has___ an interesting book that we want to read it.
A. so B. such C. the same D. as
2012年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编—状语从句
1. We'll go for a picnic if it ________ this Sunday.
— Wish you a lovely weekend.
A. rain B. doesn't rain C. won't rain
2. Teresa is ________ nervous ________ she can't talk in front of the class.
A. such, that B. too, to C. so, that
3. -- What's your plan for the summer holidays?
--I'll go to Beijing_____ the school term ends.
A. in order that B. so that C. as soon as D. even though
4. — We'll go for a picnic if it ____ this Sunday.
— Wish you a lovely weekend.
A. rain B. doesn't rain C. won't rain
5.I think _____ not difficult _____ English every morning．
A. that; keep reading B．it's; keep reading
C. that; to keep reading D．it; to keep reading
6. -- We'll go for a picnic if it _______ this Sunday.
-- Wish you a lovely weekend.
A. rain B. doesn't rain C. won't rain
7. There will be a flower show in the park________ we visited last week.
A. who B. when C. what D. which
8. — If our government _____attention to controlling food safety now, our health _____in danger.
A. won't pay, is B. doesn't pay, is
C. won't pay, will be D. doesn't pay, will be

23

9. —Excuse me Could you wake me up when my friend____ here?
—Of course. But we still don't know when your friend _____ here.
A. comes; will come B. comes； comes
C. will come; comes D. will come； will come
10. —Do you have Jay's CDs?
—Sorry, they are _____. But we'll get some more next week because they _____.
A. sold well； are on sale B. sold out； sell well
C. selling well; sell well D. for sale; sell well
11. —Why is Harvey's mother so happy?
—Because only three students _____, _____ his son Harvey.
A. failed the exam; besides B. made progress; except
C. made progress; including D. passed the exam; without
12. —I want to know when Mr. Brown will arrive.
—When he ________ , I will tell you.
A. will arrive B. arrived C. arrives
13. —I like drinking wine. But people who drink wine aren't allowed to drive.
—If I ________ you, I would give up ________ wine.
A. were; drinking B. am; drinking
C. were; drink D. was; to drink
14. ________ I was in the US, I made a lot of American friends.
A. While B. Although C. Unless D. Until
15. What would happen if he ______ back home?
A. go B. goes C. went
16. If a polar bear _____, it _____fish from the water.
A. will be hungry; catches B. is hungry; will catch
C. is going to be hungry; catches D. is hungry; won't catch
17. We Will go for a picnic if it _______tomorrow.
A. doesn't rain B. wasn't rainy
C. won't rain D. wasn't raining
18.-Do you know if we will go for a picnic this Saturday?
-I think we will if we ________ any classes.
A. won ' t have B. didn't' t have
C. don't have D. aren ' t having
bus driver always says to us ,“Don't get off________ the bus stops.”
A. when B. while C .until D. if
20. – Excuse me, can I interview Mr. Miller this afternoon?
-- A moment, please. Let me check ______ .
A. if Mr. Miller will be free B. when will Mr. Miller have time
C. if Mr. Miller had an appointment D. when does Mr. Miller come back
21. ________ he has little knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.
A. Although. B. Because. C. If
22. —Do you have any problems if you ________ five minutes to read?
—Well, I'm thinking about the new words. There are too many.
A. give B. are given C. will be given

24

巩固练习答案
Keys:
（表时间段） e（直接原因）（直到）
（如果，条件状语）, that（如此。。。以至于，结果状语） that
（表让步）
（当。。。。。）
that（表目的） if（即使，表让步）（自从，时间状语）
(so), as （因此）
, that , that

能力提高练习参考答案：
1. 1-6 B D B A D A
2. 1-3 C D B
3. 1-5 D B C B A
4. 1-6 C B B D B C
5. 1-5 A B B C C
6. 1-4 D A B B
7. 1-4 A A C C
8. 1-3 C D D
9. 1-4 C B B C
10. 1-4 C C B B
中考真题
1【答案】B
【解 析】选B。考查if引导的条件状语从句。当主句是一般将来时，if引导的条件状语从句应该用一般现在时。< br>句意为“如果这个星期天不下雨的话，我们进行野餐”。故选B。
2【答案】C
考查状语从句引导词的用法。such?that?, so?that?引导结果状语从句，such后接名词，so后接形容词或副
词。too?to?, too后接形容词或副词, to后接动词原形。根据句意：特丽莎很紧张以至于不敢在同学面前说话。
故选C.
3【答案】C
4【答案】B
【解析】选B。考查if引导的条件状语从句。当主句 是一般将来时，if引导的条件状语从句应该用一般现在时。
句意为“如果这个星期天不下雨的话，我们 进行野餐”。故选B。
5【答案】D 6【答案】B 7【答案】D 8【答案】D 9【答案】A 10【答案】B 11【答案】C
12【答案】C 13【答案】A 14【答案】A 15【答案】C 16【答案】B 17【答案】A 18【答案】C
19【答案】C 20【答案】A 21【答案】A 22【答案】B












同位语从句专项练习
25

1. His success was because of ________ he had been working hard.
A. that B. the fact which fact that fact
2.
A. from what city does she come from
B. from what city she come
C. what city does she come from
D. what city she comes from
3.________ makes mistakes must correct them.
A. What B. That C. Whoever D. Whatever
4. The reason why I didn't go to Shanghai was ________ a new job.
A. because I got B. because of getting
C. I got D. that I got
5. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey.
A. while B. that C. if D. for
6. Henry killed the dog. I'll ask him why ________.
A. did he do that B. he did that
C. he did D. he has done so
7. Have you seen Henry lately My boss wants to know ________.
A. how he is getting along
B. how is he getting along
C. what he is getting along
D. what is he getting along
8. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants.
A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever
9. He asked me ________ with me.
A. what is the trouble B. what wrong was
C. what was the matter D. what trouble it is
10. I am sure ________ he said is true.
A. that B. about that C. of that D. that what
11. When and why he came here ________ yet.
A. is not known B. are not known
C. has not known D. have not bee
12.I wonder how much ________.
A. does the watch cost B. did the watch cost
C. the watch costed D. the watch costs
13. Mary is ________ someone might recognize her.
A. afraid of B. afraid about
C. afraid that D. afraid for
14.________ is no reason for dismissing her.
A. Because she was a few minutes late
B. Owing to a few minutes late
C. The fact that she was a few minutes late
D. Being a few minutes late
15. They came to the conclusion ________ by a computer.
A. that not all things can be done
B. because of not all things be done

26

C. being not all things can be done
D. because not all things can be done
16. Why the explosion occurred was ________ the laboratory attendant had been careless.
A. for B. because C. since D. that
17. I don't doubt ________ he'll come.
A. that B. if C. what D. whether
18.

A. which the room B. which room C. what was the room D. what room was it
19. Output is now six times ________ it was before liberation.
A. that B. which C. what D. of which
20. Mary: Helen is a mere washer woman, yet she's now buying a big house.
Carol: Yes. Because she's always saved ________.
A. what little she earns B. how little she earns
C. for little she earns D. with little she earns
21._______ surprised me most was ________ such a little boy of seven could play the violin so well.
A. That...what B. What...that C. That...which D. What...which
22. We gave him ________ help we could.
A. which B. what C. that D. this
23. She is pleased with what you have given him and ________ you have told him.
A. that B. which C. all what D. all that
24. Excuse me would you please tell me ________
A. when the sports meet is taken place
B. when is the sports meet going to be held
C. when is the sports meet to begin
D. when the sports meet is to take place
25. Do you happen to know ________
A. what size shoes he wears
B. how big shoes he wears
C. what is the size of his shoes
D. what number shoes are his
26. This book will show you ________ can be used in other contexts.
A. how you have observed
B. how what you have observed
C. that you have observed
D. how that you have observed
27. Where do you think ________
A. has he gone B. has he been
C. he's gone D. was he
28. Do you know ________
A. how many populations there are in the world
B. how much population there is in the world
C. how many the population of the world is
D. what the population of the world is
29. Would you go and see ________ outside
A. what to take place B. what Tom has happened

27

C. what is happening D. what the matter had been
30. The subject of
A. what B. interesting C. What is interesting D. I
31.________ I think he is Charles.
A. Who do you think he is
B. Do you think who he is
C. Whom do you think he is
D. Do you think who he is
32. He didn't know which room ________.
A. they lived B. they lived in
C. did they live D. did they live in
33. The little boy ate ________ his mother gave him.
A. that B. which C. whatever D. no matter what
34. The city is no longer ________.
A. what it is B. that it used to be C. which it was D. what it used to be
35. My parents used ________ they had to get a new car for me.
A. which B. that C. what D. all what
36.________ we go swimming every day ________ us a lot of good.
A. If...do B. That...do
C. If...does D. That...does
37.________ was the idea _______ the wife thought of
A. What...that B. That...what C. How...why D. Why...how
38._______ did he tell his wife ________ he wished to do
A. That...what B. What...that C. Where...which D. Which...where
of the men held the view ________ the book said was right.
A. what that B. that what
C. that which D. which that
40. I have no idea ________ or not he has finished the work.
A. if B. that C. whether D. which
41.
A. what is his father B. who is his father
C. what his father is D. who his father is
42. Is this ________ we met each other two years ago
A. place B. place in which C. where D. place which
43. It ________ Bob drives badly.
A. thinks that B. is thought what C. thought that D. is thought that
all know the truth ________ there are air, water and sunlight there are living things.
A. where B. wherever C. that D. that wherever
45. They discussed ________ they could settle the problem without others' help.
A. if B. that C. what D. whether
46. She asked ________.
A. what I was doing when she rang me up
B. what was I doing when she rang me up
C. when she rang me up what I was doing
D. when did she ring me up what I was doing
47. - May I borrow the ring

28

- You can take _______ you like.
A. no matter what B. which C. whichever D. that
48. He said that he was fond of ________.
A. what beautiful is B. what is beautiful
C. beautiful is what D. what it is beautiful
49. He insisted that he ________ in good health and _______ to work there.
A. was, be sent B. is, is sent C. be, was sent D. be, send
50. Do you know ________ he expects will give us a talk
A. who B. whom C. that D. whose
51. It's uncertain ________ the experiment is worth doing.
A. if B. that C. whether D. how
52. They would have fixed the telephone yesterday _________ it was a holiday.
A. except B. except for C. except that D. but for
53.________ is to do good all one's life and never do anything bad.
A. Whichever is hard B. No matter what is hard
C. What is hard D. All what is hard
54.________ the boy didn't take medicine made his mother angry.
A. That B. What C. How D. Which
55. As the day was fine, I made the suggestion ________ for a walk in the park.
go will go we go we go
56.____ we can't get seems better than ____ we have.
A. What, what B. What, that C. That, that D. That, what
57.____ you don't like him is none of my business.
A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether
58. You can't imagine ____ when they received these nice Christmas presents.
A. how they were excited B. how excited they were
C. how excited were they D. they were how excited
59.____ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.
A. If B. Whether C. That D. Where
60________he really means is ________he disagrees with us.
A. What … that B. That … what
C. Why … that D. If … what
61._________is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.
A. That B. Why C. How D. Who
62._______we'll finish translating the book depends on the time.
A. When B. Why C. What D. That
63._______the house will be built will be discussed at tomorrow's meeting.
A. If B. Where C. That D. What
64._______he won't go there is clear to all of us.
A. How B. What C. Why D. This
65._______you come or not is up to you.
A. What B. If C. Why D. Whether
66._______makes mistakes must correct them.
A. Who B. Anyone C. Whoever D. Anybody
67._______team will win the match is a matter of public concern.
A. Which B. That C. If D. How

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days later, word came ________our country had sent up another man-made satellite.
A. which B. when C. that D. where
problem is ________will go to the meeting.
A. why B. when C. what D. who
looks _______ it were going to rain.
A. even if B. as if C. even though D. like
is _______ he likes the place so much.
A. that B. what C. why D. how
is ______ Lu Xun once lived.
A. what B. where C. that D. why
thought _______ strange that Tom did not come yesterday.
A. that B. it C. this D. what
fact _______ she had not said anything surprised all of us.
A. which B. what C. that D. how
I'm considering now _________ the money we need.
A. is B. are C. were D. was
you tell me __________
A. who is that gentleman
B. that gentleman is who
C. who that gentleman is
D. whom is that gentleman
77.________leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.
A. Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who
78. It is well known _________ a person eats causes changes in the body.
A. that what, when, and how B. that
C. what D. how
79. The energy is ________ makes the cells able to do their work.
A. that B. which C. what D. such
80. Jack was soon told ________ he did was not necessary.
A. why B. that C. how D. why what
81. We should think carefully about ________ Mr. Needham said at the meeting.
A. that B. what C. which D. X
82. Can you point out ________ two radios are the best
A. which B. what C. that D. whether
83. You will easily know ________ video recorders (录相机) are the same.
A. what those B. that of those
C. that all of D. which of those
84. ________ you have seen things like these before doesn't matter.
A. If B. Whether C. What D. When
85. I asked her in English ________ she was, and she told me ________ she was an actress.
A. who…that B. who…X
C. what…X D. how…that
86. She took it for granted ________ I'd be back home an hour ago.
A. that B. whether C. if D. when
87. We think it possible ________ the local government will be able to solve the housing problem.
A. for B. that C. when D. how

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88. Now there is a danger ________ the ground may fall in (沉下) under the heavy traffic.
A. whether B. if C. X D. that
89. At that time I had no idea ________ I could hand it to him without being seen.
A. if B. how C. which D. that how
90. Last Sunday he promised ________ today, but he hasn't appeared yet.
A. that he would come B. that he will come
C. he will come to see me D. whether he would come
91. Last Sunday he made a promise ________ he was free he would take me to Qingdao.
A. if B. that C. that if D. whether
92. Do you have any idea ________
A. when Miss Smith will arrive
B. when will Miss Smith arrive
C. how will Miss Smith arrive
D. why hasn't Miss Smith arrived
93. I have almost forgotten ________.
A. how Mr. Taylor's like B. what Mr. Taylor's face is like
C. what Mr. Taylor's face is D. which Mr. Taylor's face is like
94. The true value of life is not in ________, but ________.
A. how you get …that you give
B. which you got what you give
C. what you get …what you give
D. what do you get…what do you give
95. Do you know ________
A. what is this used for B. what this is used for
C. which this is used D. that this is used for
96. ________ surprised me most was ________.
A. That…that she spoke Japanese so well
B. What…how could she speak Japanese so well
C. What…that she spoke Japanese so well
D. That…why she could speak Japanese so well
97. ________ is to dance.
A. That interests Mary really B. Which really interests Mary.
C. What really interests Mary D. What really interest Mary
98. We were greatly amused by ________.
A. what you have told us B. which you had told us
C. what you told us D. that you told us
99. These computers are different from ________.
A. that we expected B. what we expected
C. which we have expected D. what we expect
100. ________ Tom liked to eat was different from ________.
A. That…that you had expected
B. What …that you had expected
C. That…what you had expected
D. What…what you had expected



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【答案】




61-65 DABCD 66-70 CACDB 71-75 CBBCA
76-80 CCCCD 81-85 BADBC 86-90 ABDBA
91-95 CABCB 96-100 CCCBD


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