剑英文-补习英语
英语国际音标表(48个)
1.元音(20个)
长元音:ɑ: ?:
?: i: U:
短元音: ? ? ? ? ? e ?
双元音:e?
?? a? a? ?? ?? e? ??
2.辅音(28个)
清辅音:p t k f θ s ? h ts t?
tr
浊辅音:b d g v ? z ? d?
dz dr r
鼻 音:m n ?
半元音: j w
边 音: ?
英语音标及字母组合对照
1.元音:
1) [ ? ] 发音字母 u o
ou oo
up supper lunch fun gun hunt
cup bus come mother dose
brother love
above trouble rough flourish blood flood
2) [a:] 字母组合 ar a
car farm card arm
garden fast class last glass plant aunt
calm
3) [e] 字母组合 ea e a
(ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)
head bread pleasure
elephant electric remember sell shell lesson
better bed desk hotel yes many any
4) [ ? ] 发音字母 a
bag hand and ant happy
hat map mad bad black back glad
flag
shall man
5) [ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u a
sit picture it is list six mix fix fit
pig big build miss
myth many twenty
happy dictionary defect decide delicious
6) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei
(eo ey i)
three tree green sheep meet
beef see seek eat tea meat
leave lead
teacher team mean speak clean please he
she me
piece receive ceiling
7) [ε]
字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u
teacher
leader remember player speaker farmer powder
doctor
actor mayor author tractor
delicious gracious pleasure familiar
collar dollar together tomorrow today
shallop lesson
Washington control polite
around account ago elephant manta
banana
Canada Japan china men listen famulus
Saturday
8) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er or
girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third
bird turn burn murder
nurse turtle
Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term
her
nerd serve
work worm work world
9) [ ? ] ([?])发音字母 o a ou
hot lost lot
fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash
watch
10) [?: ]字母组合 al or au our ar
small wall talk tall hall ball call
walk short more lord horse
for forty
sport door floor store author caught
autumn four
mourn court bought warm
quarrel quarter
11) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u o
look good foot book wood should could
put full bull pull
push
woman wolf
12) [u:] 字母组合 oo o u
food moon room
gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do
two
true truth blue full prude
13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey
name cake late gate plane April play
say may way great
break rain paint
plain they grey
14) [ai] 发音字母 i y
bike fine find die nine light night
high my try fly eye
15) [ ?? ] 字母组合oy
oi
boy toy joy oil soil voice choice
16) [au] 字母组合 ou ow
house out flour
ground account count sound loud around
mouse
flower down now cow how town
17) [εu] 发音字母 o ow oa
home cold go
no phone host ghost know low below grow
blow show flow boat coat goal
18)
[iε] 字母组合 eer ear
beer deer ear near
here fierce idea
19) [ ?? ] ([e?])字母组合ear
air ere
pear bear chair air fair there
where care
20) [uε] [au?]字母组合our ower
hour tour flower shower
辅音
21) 淸[
p ] 字母组合: p
pen pet paper plant
23) 淸[ t ]字母组合: t
time table stay
toy
25) 淸[ k ]字母组合: k c ck
kite
king kitchen can car
cake
27) 淸 [ f ]字母组合: f ph gh
foot feet
fog phone
elephant
29) 淸[ θ ]字母组合: th
thin thank three
31) 淸 [ s ]字母组合: s
c
six sing snow cinema city
33) 淸
[ ts ]字母组合: ts
ants streets students
35) 淸[ tr ]字母组合: tr
tree truck try
37) 淸 [ ? ]字母组合: sh
ship shoe shop
short
22) 浊[ b ]字母组合: b
boy
ball bed bag
24) 浊[ d ]字母组合: d
dog
do day doctor
26) 浊[ g ]字母组合: g
get
go girl good
28) 浊[ v ]字母组合: v
van
voice seven eleven
30) 浊[ ? ]字母组合: th
this that these those
32) 浊[ z ]字母组合: z s
zoo zero pizza these those
34) 浊[
dz ]字母组合: ds
beds hands
41) [ h
]字母组合: h
hot he hat has
42)
[m]字母组合: m
many meat mother music
43) [?]字母组合: ng
long [l ? ?] sing
44) [n]字母组合: n
no not noodle new
now
45) [ r ]字母组合: r
red read rain
run
46) [ j ]字母组合: y
year yellow
you yes
47) [w]字母组合: w wh
36) 浊[ dr
]字母组合: dr
dry drink dress driver
38) 浊[ ? ]字母组合: si(on)
decision
39) 淸 [ t? ]字母组合: ch
chair chicken
Chinese
40) 浊[d?]字母组合: g
40)浊[d?]字母组合: g
orange gentle page
word winter window What where
when
48) [ l ]字母组合: l
look long
left light let