prawns-广谱抗菌素
英语国际音标表（48个）
元音（20个）
长元音
ɑ:
啊（长音）
短元音
?
阿
?:
?:
i:
U:
奥（长音）
额（长音）
一（长音）
屋（长音）
?
奥
a?
挨
?
额
??
外
?
一
U:
屋
e
挨
?
挨
e?
和拼音的
“ei”一样
双元音
??
一而
e?
挨而
aU
袄
U?
勿而
?U
欧
輔音（28个）
轻辅音
浊辅音
p
颇
b
伯
t
特
d
得
k
克
g
个
f
佛
v
勿
θ
四（咬舌音）
?
字（咬舌音）
s
四
z
自
轻辅音
?
是
h
和
r
若
n
呢
ts
差（ci）
dz
资
t?
迟
d?
之
tr
缺
dr
浊辅音
?
日
鼻音
m
呣
?
半元音
j
也
w
我
边音
?
了
英语音标及字母组合对照
1.元音:
1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）
three tree green sheep meet beef see
seek
eat tea meat leave lead teacher
team mean speak clean
please
he she
me
piece receive ceiling
2) [ I ]发音字母
i y e ui u a
sit picture it is list
six mix fix fit pig big build miss
myth
many twenty happy dictionary
defect decide
delicious
3) [ ? ] 发音字母 a
bag hand and
ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad
flag shall man
4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a
（ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）
head bread pleasure
elephant electric remember sell shell
lesson better bed
desk hotel yes
many any
5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er or
girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third
bird
turn burn murder nurse turtle
Thursday burger
learn earn earth
heard
term her nerd serve
work worm
work world
6) [ε] 字母组合 er or ou ar o
a e u
teacher leader remember player
speaker farmer powder
doctor actor mayor
author tractor
delicious gracious
pleasure
familiar collar dollar
together tomorrow today shallop lesson
Washington control
polite
around
account ago elephant manta banana Canada
Japan china
men listen
famulus
Saturday
7) [a:] 字母组合 ar a
car farm
card arm garden
fast class last glass
plant aunt calm
8) [ ? ] 发音字母 u o ou oo
up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus
come mother dose brother love above
trouble rough flourish
blood flood
9) [?: ]字母组合 al or au our ar
small
wall talk tall hall ball call walk
short more lord horse for forty sport
door floor store
author caught autumn
four mourn court bought
warm
quarrel quarter
10) [ ? ] ([?])发音字母 o a ou
hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss
collar not
want wash watch
11) [u:]
字母组合 oo o u
food moon room gloom broom
doom goose tooth
shoe do two
true
truth blue full prude
12) [u] 字母组合 oo
ou u o
look good foot book wood
should could
put full bull pull
push
woman wolf
13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay
ea ai ey
name cake late gate plane
April
play say may way
great break
rain paint plain
they grey
14)
[ai] 发音字母 i y
bike fine find die nine
light night high
my try fly eye
15)
[au] 字母组合 ou ow
house out flour ground
account count sound loud around mouse
flower down now cow how town
16) [εu] 发音字母 o ow oa
home cold go
no phone host ghost
know low below
grow blow show flow
boat coat goal
17) [ ?? ] 字母组合oy oi
boy toy joy
oil soil voice choice
18) [iε] 字母组合
eer ear
beer deer
ear near
here fierce idea
19) [ ?? ]
([e?])字母组合ear air ere
pear bear
chair
air fair
there where
care
20) [uε]
[au?]字母组合our ower
hour tour
flower
shower
48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音，只要熟练地掌握了它们，对学习英语的作用
是相当大的。