商务英语翻译常用词汇

trimming charges（平舱费）
insurance policy（保险单）
coverage（险别）
premium（保险费）
underwriter（保险人）
establishment（开证）
counter-offer（还盘）
counter-suggestion（反还盘）
bid（递盘）
surcharges（附加费）
proforma invoice（形式发票）
irrevocable letter of credit（不可撤销信用证）
clearance sale（清仓削价销售）
CIF（cost, insurance and freight到岸价格）
FOB（free on board离岸价格）
CBD（cash before delivery付现提货）

Unit one
National accounts 国民经济账户
Production account 生产账户
Balance sheet 资产负债表
Assets and liabilities accounts 资产负债账户
GDP Gross domestic productioin
GNP Gross nation production
Balance of payment 国际收支平衡
Meger consideration 并购补偿费
Concern linger(持续，存留)
Shortfall 差额，缺少
Redundant 多余的，被解雇的
With reference to 关于
Reduce→reduction 减少
Line of credit
Dispatch
Repatriate 遣返，把…返回
Exercise one’s rights 履行权利
Divulge= reveal
Security
Divulge
Consideratioin
Document credit
Principal
Commission
Royalty



Unit two
Soar

Tumble
Plummet
Bolster
Capital injection
Insuer 承保人
Insured 投保人
Essential
Make full allowance
Operate 经营
Pursuant
Annex
Integral
Integrate v&n. 使…完整，一体化
Financial standing 财务状况
Bolster
Institution
Serial number
Named vessal 记名货船
Deem

Unit three
Floating polity 统保单
Under
Subsidiary company
Claim
The port of destination
Lodge a claim
Ominous 不良的
Trigger an ominous chian reaction 引发不良连锁反应
Deposit
Foreign exchange reserves 外汇储备
Burden
Due to
Consecutive
Dispose
Unsecured
Unsecured credit 无担保的债权
Underwriter
Vested interests 既得利益
Be obliged to
Business year
Earning reports 业绩报表
Equity 公平性，股权，
Shareholder
Competitive price
Place substantial orders
Lodge a claim again
Business line

Shortfall in captital 资本赤字
Surplus
Deficit
Unify A & B


Unit four