枭雄是什么意思-小升初语文重点归纳
一般过去时 (PEP Book 8 Unit 3 Last Week  Unit 4
My Holidays) 
Hello, boys and girls!
今天我们讲一般过去时,分三个方面讲述,大家可要
认真听哟! 
I. 一般过去时的概念 <
br>一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时
间状语连用。如:la
st year, yesterday等; 也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作,
常和often,
always等频率副词连用。 
例如: 
①I saw him in the
street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看见他了。 
②Li Mei always
went to school on foot last year. 去年李梅总是步行上学。
II. 一般过去时的构成 
动词过去式的构成:
(1)规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则: 
①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-
ed。如:look-looked。 
②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去e再加-
ed。如:live-lived。
③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed。
如:stop-
stopped。 
④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先变y为i,然后再加-
ed。如:study-studied。
(2)不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。如:am(is)-was, are-were, go-
went, 
come-came, take-took, have (has)-had等。
III. 一般过去时的几种句型
肯定句结构为:主语+动词的过去式+其它。如:He went to the toy store
yesterday. 他昨天去玩具店了。  
否定句结构为:主语+did not
(didn't)+动词原形+其它。如:He didn't go to the 
toy
store yesterday. 他昨天没去玩具店。 
一般过去时的一般疑问句的构成:
Did+主语+动词原形+其它?如: 
1) -Did you go to
Beijing last week? 
-Yes, we did. (No, we
didn't.) 
2) -Did you meet the businessman
before? 
-No, I didn't. (Yes, I did.)
一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成: 
疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它?如:
1) -What did you do last night? 
-I did my
homework. 
2) -Where did you go last week?
-I went to Shanghai with my parents.
一般过去时口诀 
一般过去时并不难,表示过去动作、状态记心间。
动词要用过去式,时间状语句末站。 
否定句很简单,didn't
站在动词原形前,其它部分不要变。
一般疑问句也好变,did放在句子前,主语、动词原形、其它部分依次站。
特殊疑问句也简单,疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。 
最后一条请注意,动词过去式要牢记。
小朋友们口诀记,学会一般过去时没问题。 
小学阶段要掌握的几个动词的过去式:
watched TV, washed clothes, played football,
cleaned the room, visited 
grandparents, went
to a park, went swimming, read a book, went
fishing, went hiking, 
learned Chinese, sang
and danced, took pictures, climbed a mountain, ate
good food, 
bought presents, rowed a boat, saw
elephants, went skiing, went ice-skating.
同学们,关于一般过去时我们就简单地学这些,你们都掌握了吗?加油呀!
一 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
一般过去时的练习 
I.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。
⒈He _____(visit) the Great Wall last year.
________(have) a good time yesterday. 
often _______(go) to school by bus last year.
4.I ________(live)in the village when I was a
child. 
______(see) a big tiger in the nature
park last year. 
_____ (do) the housework
yesterday. 
7.______(do) you _______(enjoy)
yourself yesterday? 
8.______(do)you
_________(play) the violin in the artroom
yesterday? 
No, I didn't. I_____(draw)some
pictures there. 
9.. I ______ (eat) a big pizza
yesterday. 
____ (be) many sheep on the farm
last year. 
11. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on
Saturday. 
12. Her father _______ (read) a
newspaper last night. 
13. We _________ to zoo
yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go) 
14.
______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last
Spring Festival? 
15. ______ he _______ (fly) a
kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______. 
II.选择填空
(     ) 1. She watered the flowers
________. 
          A  tomorrow   B  sometimes
C  yesterday morning  
(     )  ____  Mike do
last weekend ?   A  do      B  does      C
did 
(     ) 3. I ___ my room last Sunday.
A  cleaned   B  clean  C  am  
cleaning 
(
) 4. I often help my mother _____  housework. 
A  does       B  did          C  do          
(
) 5. _____ you _____ TV last night . 
A  Do, watch   B  Did, watch    C  Did, watched
(     ) 6.---Did  your father write an e-mail
yesterday ?  
         A  Yes, he did.  B Yes,
he  does   C No, he don’t 
(     )  _____  on
a trip in February ,2007. 
         A  are
going    B going        C went 
(     ) ’re
going to _____ mountains  tomorrow . 
A  climb       B climbed      C climbing 
(
) 9. ____ he ____ football two days ago? 
A  Does , play   B Did , played   C Did , play
(     ) 10.----Good afternoon, Miss Lee. How
does Mike feel? 
         -----He’s tired . He
____ a lot of work ______ . 
         A does ,
this morning  B do , this morning C did , this
morning   
III.连词成句。 
1. did, what, you,
yesterday, do.
_______________________________________ 
2.
watch, John, did, TV, weekend, last.
_______________________________________ 
3.
went, I ,to, by, park, a, bike
_______________________________________    
4.
jumped, the, into, lake, he, and, the, to, swam,
kite.  
_______________________________________
____________________________
____
IV.根据句意,填上合适的单词。 
1.-Where
you go on your holiday? - I                  a
park。 
2.-        did you do on your holiday? -
I         presents。 
3.-         did you go
there?I I went         plane. 
 
 
 
哈尔滨理工大学招生网-早操的英文
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