红楼梦读后感1000字左右-緌的读音
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一般过去时 (PEP Book 8 Unit
3 Last Week Unit 4 My Holidays)
Hello, boys
and girls! 今天我们讲一般过去时,分三个方面讲述,大家可要认真
听哟!
I.
一般过去时的概念
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间
状语连用。如:last year,
yesterday等;也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作,常和
often,
always等频率副词连用。
例如:
①I saw him in the
street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看见他了。
②Li Mei always
went to school on foot last year. 去年李梅总是步行上学。
II. 一般过去时的构成
动词过去式的构成:
(1)规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则:
①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-
ed。如:look-looked。
②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去e再加-
ed。如:live-lived。
③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed。如:
stop-
stopped。
④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先变y为i,然后再加-
ed。如:study-
studied。
(2)不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。如:am(is)-was, are-were, go-
went, come-
came, take-took,have (has)-had等。
III. 一般过去时的几种句型
肯定句结构为:主语+动词的过去式+其它。如:He
went to the toy store
yesterday. 他昨天去玩具店了。
否定句结构为:主语+did not (didn't)+动词原形+其它。如:He didn't
go to the
toy storeyesterday. 他昨天没去玩具店。
一般过去时的一般疑问句的构成:
Did+主语+动词原形+其它?如:
1)
-Did you go to Beijing last week?
-Yes, we
did. (No, we didn't.)
2) -Did you meet the
businessman before?
-No, I didn't. (Yes, I
did.)
一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成:
疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它?如:
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1) -What did you do last night?
同学们,关于一般过去时我们就简单地学这些,你们都掌握了吗?加油呀!
一
-I
did my homework.
2) -Where did you go last
week?
-I went to Shanghai with my parents.
一般过去时口诀
一般过去时并不难,表示过去动作、状态记心间。
动词要用过去式,时间状语句末站。
否定句很简单,didn't
站在动词原形前,其它部分不要变。
一般疑问句也好变,did放在句子前,主语、动词原形、其它部分依次站。
特殊疑问句也简单,疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。
最后一条请注意,动词过去式要牢记。
小朋友们口诀记,学会一般过去时没问题。
小学阶段要掌握的几个动词的过去式:
watched TV, washed clothes, played football,
cleaned the room, visited grandparents,
went
to a park, went swimming, read a book, went
fishing, went hiking, learned Chinese,
sang
and danced, took pictures, climbed a mountain, ate
good food, bought presents,
rowed a boat, saw
elephants, went skiing, went ice-skating.
一般过去时的练习
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I.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。
⒈He _____(visit) the
Great Wall last year.
________(have) a good
time yesterday.
often _______(go) to school
by bus last year.
4.I ________(live)in the
village when I was a child.
______(see) a big
tiger in the nature park last year.
_____ (do)
the housework yesterday.
7.______(do) you
_______(enjoy) yourself yesterday?
8.______(do)you _________(play) the violin in
the artroom yesterday?
No, I didn't.
I_____(draw)some pictures there.
9.. I ______
(eat) a big pizza yesterday.
____ (be) many
sheep on the farm last year.
11. I ______
(watch) a cartoon on Saturday.
12. Her father
_______ (read) a newspaper last night.
13. We
_________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park.
(go)
14. ______ you _______ (visit) your
relatives last Spring Festival?
15. ______ he
_______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.
II.选择填空
( ) 1. She watered the flowers
________.
A tomorrow B sometimes
C yesterday morning
( ) ____ Mike do
last weekend ? A do B does C did
( ) 3. I ___ my room last Sunday. A
cleaned B clean C am cleaning
( ) 4.
I often help my mother _____ housework.
A does B did C do
(
) 5. _____ you _____ TV last night .
A Do, watch B Did, watch C Did, watched
( ) 6.---Did your father write an e-mail
yesterday ?
A Yes, he did. B Yes,
he does C No, he don’t
( ) _____ on
a trip in February ,2007.
A are
going B going C went
( ) ’re
going to _____ mountains tomorrow .
A climb B climbed C climbing
(
) 9. ____ he ____ football two days ago?
A Does , play B Did , played C Did , play
( ) 10.----Good afternoon, Miss Lee. How
does Mike feel?
-----He’s tired . He
____ a lot of work ______ .
A does ,
this morning B do , this morning C did , this
morning
III.连词成句。
1. did, what, you,
yesterday, do.
_______________________________________
2.
watch, John, did, TV, weekend, last.
_______________________________________
3.
went, I ,to, by, park, a, bike
_______________________________________
4.
jumped, the, into, lake, he, and, the, to, swam,
kite.
_______________________________________
________________________________
IV.根据句意,填上合适的单词。
1.-Where you go on your
holiday? - I a park。
2.- did you do on your
holiday? - I presents。
3.- did you go
there?II went plane.
愚笨-迪士尼少儿英语
热导气体分析仪-数字式转速表
bestie什么意思-skipalong
长尾鹦鹉-趑趄
80字日记-水浒原来很有趣
失而复得网-在周一用英语怎么说
徐怎么读-合的词语
shockwave-日语大切
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