闷热的拼音-squeaky
高中英语名词性从句专练100题
一、从句类别判断:划出下面主从复合句里所包含的从
句,并指出其所属从句的类别。
1. Do you have any idea where
they found the gold mine?
2. Do you know where
they found the gold mine?
3. This is the
island where they found the gold mine.
4. This
island is the one where they found the gold mine.
5. This island is where they found the gold
mine.
6. It was on this island that they found
the gold mine.
7. Finally on the first day of
October they reached an island, where they found a
gold mine.
8. Finally on the first day of
October they reached an island, one where they
found a gold mine.
9. Finally on the first day
of October they arrived where they found the gold
mine.
10. Quite unexpectedly, what they found
on the island was a gold mine.
11. They could
never have imagined that they could find such a
big gold mine on that island.
12. It surprised
the whole country that they had found a gold mine
on that island.
13. That they had found a big
gold mine on an island surprised the whole
country.
14. Word had it that they had found a
gold mine on that island.
15. People flocked
to the island after they heard that a gold mine
was found there.
16. People flocked to the
island after hearing the news that a gold mine was
found there.
17. Locals found it hard to
believe that there was such a big gold mine on
this island.
18. Locals soon declared that
they owned the gold mine.
19. Locals soon made
an announcement that they owned the gold mine.
20. Under no circumstance should they accept
the deal that locals owned half of the gold mine.
二、单句语法填空
21. _________ worries my
classmate Mary a lot these days is that she puts
on too much weight and
she is frequently ill.
22. She has some doubts __________ she is
eating too much fast food high in fat or sugar.
23. Maybe this is also a reason _________ she
is becoming fatter and fatter these days, she
thinks.
24. To find out _________ she can get
slimmer and healthier has become her main task..
25. But where she could get suggestions and
________ will give her advice puzzles her.
26.
Jane Goodall’s research makes_______ clear that
chimps actually eat meat.
27. Jane Goodall
argues _________ wild animals should be left in
the wild and not used for
entertainment.
28. It’s not really surprising _______ Brie
Larson won the Oscar award for Best Actress in a
Leading Role as she’s so talented and hard
working
29. Cloning has two major uses, one of
________ is that it is valuable for research on
new plant
species and for medical research on
animals.
30. No one knows exactly _________
the earth began, as it happened so long ago.
31. The “Big Bang” happened several billion
years ago, but _________ the earth was to become
after that was uncertain until between 4.5 and
3.8 billions years ago when the dust settled into
a
solid globe.
32. Some people have the
idea ________ you can cross Canada in less than
five days, but they
forget the fact ________
Canada is 5,500 kilometres from coast to coast.
33. It was after two days’ travel ________ the
girls began to realize that Canada is quite empty.
34. The girls began to realize ________
Canada is quite empty after two days’ travel.
35. Lin Fei told them that __________ most of
the Chinese people there came from South China,
especially Hong Kong, they could get good
Cantonese food in Toronto.
36. People may
wonder ________ different words are used to
describe these four countries:
England, Wales,
Scotland and Northern Ireland, but you can clarify
this question _______ you
study British
history.
37. _______ is incredible that
__________ these cities in Northern England are
relatively small,
they have world-famous
football teams and some of them even have two!
38. I still cannot believe ________ I am
taking up this prize _______ I won last year, and
I have to
remind myself constantly ________ I
am really in AD 3008.
39. When Zhou Yang asked
_________ he needed to remember when he went out
to cover a story,
Hu Xin told him that he
needed to be curious.
40. Burns are called
first, second or third degree burns, depending on
_________ layers of the skin
are burned.
三、单句改错:下列句子里有且仅有一处错误,请找出并将其改正。
41. Exactly
when the first people arrived in where we now know
as California, no one really
knows.
42. In
Disneyland, children can do almost everything what
they are interested in.
43. This is the best
way to stop crying that you cut up onions.
44.
Please keep it in mind about that a stitch in time
saves nine.
45. Try not to start smoking,
because that is what 10 million people die every
year in the world.
46. She was extremely angry
hearing that, and that’s because she left the
board meeting without
saying a word.
47.
She left the board meeting without saying a word,
and it was why she was extremely angry
hearing
that.
48. She was extremely angry hearing
that, which I guess was the reason that she left
the board
meeting without saying a word.
49. She was so angry hearing that when she
left the board meeting without saying a word.
50. They were eager to find out which the most
famous tourist spot was in that city.
51. Xie
Lei’s tutor told her that other people thought was
not the most important thing.
52. We must work
hard to get prepared because we don’t know that
what we will be faced with in
the future.
53. A lesson we can learn from this story is
that nothing is more important than staying calm
when
we are in danger.
54. We can learn
the lesson from this story that nothing is more
important than staying calm when
we are in
danger.
55. That really matters is that you
have the courage to stand up when you’re beaten
down.
56. It is that you have the courage to
stand up when you’re beaten down what matters.
57. We are all sure about that you will make a
good teacher in the future.
58. We are all
sure you will get the problems solved and you will
make an excellent teacher in the
future.
59. She had been very hard working in the last
three years, because of that she did very well in
the
college entrance examination.
60. I’d
appreciate if you helped me out of this.
四、单项选择题
61. ______ is known to us
all is that Shenzhou VII has launched for the
first spacewalk
successfully.
A. That
B. What C. It D. As
62. Most of us still
wonder _______ it is _______ makes those honest
migrant workers, without
being paid at all,
resign themselves to the bosses.
A. what;
that B. ; what C. that; what D. ; that
63. It was the training ______ he had at
school _______ made him a good jumper.
A.
what; what B. that; that C. what; that
D. that; what
64. Faced with challenges, you
should believe your courage is __________ makes a
difference.
A. that B. what C. which
D. whatever
65. — Do you have any idea of
rugby (橄榄球)?
— Absolutely. It is a sport
______ players hold the ball and run with it.
A. that B. when C. what D. where
66.
What was it _________ caused the modern nations to
change their mind _________ they
should help
to preserve the Roma’s history?
A. ; why
B. that; that C. that; D. what; that
67. It was the very place _________ the
soldiers fought over sixty years ago.
A.
that B. which C. where D. there
68. _____ occurred to me that the murder
happened ____ a rainy day.
A. What; in
B. What; on C. It; in D. It; on
69.
Many experts hold the view ____ teachers’
development is _____the key to better education
lies.
A. which; where B. which; what
C. that; where D. that; which
70. The
reason ______ his being late for the meeting was
______ his little son fell ill this morning.
A. for; that B. why; that C. for;
because D. why; because
71. What
impresses me most is ______ he appears in front of
others, he wears a sincere and
charming smile.
A. what B. which C. that where D.
that whenever
72. The question came up at the
meeting ______ we had enough money for our
research.
A. whether B. that C.
which D. what
73. Faced with trouble or
difficulty, a person takes _______ help that is
available.
A. whatever B. whichever
C. wherever D. however
74. You’d better
give the task to _______ you think can finish it
ahead of time.
A. whoever B. whomever
C. anyone D. no matter who
75. ________
annoyed him most was that he had received no
apology.
A. How B. Why C. What
D. Which
76. I don't say I am against their
plan. But the trouble is _____ ____ they do
doesn't agree with
what they say.
A. what
that B. that what C. if what D. what
if
77. The conference aims to develop business
and let people think about ______ they can have a
positive influence on the planet.
A. why
B. that C. what D. how
78. Honesty is
a kind of quality and that’s ______ it takes to
communicate with others successfully.
A. what B. why C. how D. which
79. As you are ______ in charge. I will
support _______ decision you may make.
A.
who; whichever B. the one; whatever C. who;
whatever D. the one; whichever
80. _______
decision you may make, I will support you, _______
it may take.
A. Whichever; however
B. Whatever; however
C. Whatever; whichever
D. Whatever; whatever
五、翻译:根据中文表达,补全下面的句子。
81. 毫无疑问,互联网已经越来越深入地影响着人们的生活。
___________
no doubt that the Internet is ________ a strong
and strong ___________ on
people’s life
82. 毫无疑问,中国已在各个方面都取得了飞速的发展.
There
is_____________ the fact that China
_____________________________ in every aspect.
83. 俗话说,凡事有好和坏两面,互联网也不例外。
_____ a famous
saying goes, every coin has two sides, and the
Internet is _____________.
84.
俗话说,只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子也变傻。你需要多参加点课外活动。
A famous
saying _____________ all work and no joy makes
Jack a dull boy. You need to _____
____________________________________.
85.
爱迪生曾说过,当你希望成功,当以恒心为良友。
______________________________ if you wish to
succeed, you should use persistence as your
good friend.
86. 我发现养成日常积累单词的习惯对英语学习帮助非常大。
I _____________________ for English learning
that we ____________________ to accumulate
a
few words every day.
87.
我认为,英语课堂不仅要教会学生英语语言,还要给他们介绍英语国家的文化知识。
As far
as I’m concerned,
_________________________________ should not be
the English
language only, but also the
cultures of English-speaking countries.
88.
大家都认为,过长时间使用智能手机会对引发很多健康问题。
________________________ heavy smart phone use
can lead to _________________________.
89.
要让不吸烟的人吸二手烟,政府立法禁止在公共场所吸烟行为是关键。
Nothing is
more important than ______________________________
that no one should smoke
in public facilities
if we want to _________ the non-smokers
____________________________.
90.大家都希望能想做什么就做什么,但遵守纪律同样非常重要。
We all wish
that ___________________________________. But it
is equally important that
_________________________________.
六、根据提示合并下列句子, 可以根据需要变换或增减用词。
91. You are
getting fatter and fatter. You eat too much and
don’t do physical exercise at all.
(It is
because … that …)
___________________________
__________________________________________________
92. Once I failed to pass the mid-term
English. I still remember this clearly. (用it作形式宾语)
______________________________________________
_______________________________
93. We need to
have a review plan first. I think this is very
important if you want to do well in the
examination. (用it作形式宾语)
_______________
__________________________________________________
____________
94. Smoking does much harm to
smokers. Second-hand smoking does even more harm
to
non-smokers. (使用more …than结构)
__
__________________________________________________
_________________________
_____________________
________________________________________________
95. We are what we eat. Everyone is aware of
this. (用it作形式主语)
_____________________________
________________________________________________
96. How can I improve my English? I have been
puzzled by this question for a long time.
(用what引导主语从句)
________________________________
_____________________________________________
97. The first step is the hardest one to take.
Everyone agrees with this. (用it作形式主语)
________
__________________________________________________
__________________
98. There have been no
shortcuts to my success. You may doubt that.
(用whether引导宾语从句)
_____________________________
_______________________________________________
99. I do my essays in one way in China. But I
do them in quite another way in UK.
(用how引导主语从句)
_________________________________
_____________________________________________
1
00. Our society(协会) has accomplished a lot in the
last three years. We are going to celebrate that
on its 10
th
anniversary next week.
(用what引导宾语从句)
________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________
参考答案
一、从句类别判断:划出下面主从复合句里所包含的从句,并指出其所属从句的类别。
1.
Do you have any idea where they found the gold
mine? 同位语从句
2. Do you know where they found
the gold mine? 宾语从句
3. This is the island
where they found the gold mine. 定语从句
4. This
island is the one where they found the gold mine.
定语从句
5. This island is where they found the
gold mine. 表语从句
6. It was on this island that
they found the gold mine. 特殊状语从句(强调句)
7.
Finally on the first day of October they reached
an island, where they found a gold mine. 定语
从句
8. Finally on the first day of October they
reached an island, one where they found a gold
mine. 定
语从句
9. Finally on the first day of
October they arrived where they found the gold
mine. 状语从句
10. Quite unexpectedly, what they
found on the island was a gold mine. 主语从句
11.
They could never have imagined that they could
find such a big gold mine on that island. 宾语
从句
12. It surprised the whole country that they
had found a gold mine on that island. 主语从句
13. That they had found a big gold mine
on an island surprised the whole country. 主语从句
14. Word had it that they had found a gold
mine on that island. 同位语从句
15. People flocked
to the island after they heard that a gold mine
was found there.
状语从句(内含宾
语从句)
16.
People flocked to the island after hearing the
news that a gold mine was found there. 同位语从
句
17. Locals found it hard to believe that there
was such a big gold mine on this island. 宾语从句
18. Locals soon declared that they owned the
gold mine. 宾语从句
19. Locals soon made an
announcement that they owned the gold mine. 同位语从句
20. Under no circumstance should they accept
the deal that locals owned half of the gold mine.
同
位语从句
二、单句语法填空
21. what 22.
whether 23. why 24. how 25. who 26.
it 27. that
28. that 29. which
30. how 31. what 32. that; that 33. that
34. that
35. because 36. why; if 37.
It; although 38. that; that; that 39. what
40. which
三、单句改错:下列句子里有且仅有一处错误,请找出并将其改正。
41. where改成what 42. 去掉what或把what改成that
43. that改成when
44. 去掉about 45.
what改成why 46. because改成why 47. why改成because
48. that改成why 49. when改成that 50.
which改成what 51. that 改成what
52.
去掉that 53. A改成the 54. the改成a
55. That改成What
56. what改成that 57.
去掉about 58. and后面加上that 59. how改成why
60. appreciate后面加上it
四、单项选择题
61-65. BABBD 66-70. BCDCA 71-75.
DAAAC 76-80. BDABD
五、翻译:根据中文表达,补全下面的句子。
81. There is;
leavinghaving; influenceimpact
82. no
denying; has made a rapid progress
83. As; no
exception
84. has it that; take up more after-
class activities
85. Thomas Edison once said
that
86. find it very helpful; make it a habit
87. what students learn in an English class
what the teacher teaches in an English class
88. It’s believed that; a variety of
health problems
89. the government passing a
law; protect; from second-hand smoking
90. we
could do whatever we want to; we (should) obey the
rules
六、根据提示合并下列句子, 可以根据需要变换或增减用词。
91. It is because you eat too much and don’t
do physical exercise at all that you are getting
fatter
and fatter
92. I still remember it
clearly that once I failed to pass the mid-term
English.
93. I think it very important to have
a review plan first if you want to do well in the
examination.
94. Second-hand smoking does more
harm to non-smokers than what smoking does to
smokers.
95. It is known to all that we are
what we eat.
96. What has been puzzling me for
a long time is how I can improve my English.
97. It is agreed that the first step is the
hardest one to take.
98. You may doubt
whether there have been any shortcuts to my
success.
99. How I do my essays is quite
different in UK than back in China.
100. We
are going to celebrate what our society has
accomplished in the last three years on its
10
th
anniversary next week.
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