德胜员工守则读后感-时间管理幸福学
瑞安市上海新纪元高级中学2019学年第二学期
2019级高一返校考试——英语试题卷
(本试卷满分共100分,考试时间:90分钟)
命题人:严继江
说明:本试卷适用于2019级(7-10 )班学生。
一、阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下面短文并做每篇后面的题目。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题的最佳
选项。
A
Best
Places to Visit in the UK
United Kingdom has
long been a popular European tourist place for
many because of its beautiful
countryside,
historic cities, top museums and outstanding
theaters. Here are some of the best places to
visit
in the UK.
Cambridge
Cambridge
is a beautiful English city located on the River
Cam just north of London. As the home to
one
of the world’s top universities, the University of
Cambridge, it has all of the cultural and
entertainment
choices you might expect from a
college town.
Chester
Located on the River
Dee in Cheshire, England, Chester is more than
2,000 years old, which means
there is plenty
of history, culture and architecture lasting
several centuries. The ancient walls around the
city are one of Chester’s biggest tourist
attractions.
Stonehenge
Stonehenge, one of
the most famous sites in the world, is home to
some of the most important
Neolithic and
Bronze Age finds and structures in the UK. It was
not until 1600 BC that Stonehenge came to
be
completed.
Lake Distric
Located in
northwest England, the Lake District is the second
largest National Park in the UK. The
main attractions are the lakes,
mountains and hills. It is England’s famous
destination for hiking and
climbing.
1.
What will you do in Cambridge?
A. Do various
shopping. B. Meet famous people.
C. Visit the top university.
2. What is special about Chester?
A. It is
a college town.
B. It offers
exciting scenery.
D. It has a great many
monuments.
D. Enjoy wonderful music.
C. It
is a city with a long history.
3. Which
destination will you choose if you want to go
hiking?
A. Cambridge.
C. Stonehenge.
B. Chester.
D.
Lake district.
B
If our kids don’t fall,
they don’t learn to get up. I still remember the
day in high school that my mom
forgot to pick
me up from school. I’m the oldest of four
children, and no doubt she’d had a long day with
the other kids and she forgot it. After
waiting at school for an hour, I walked the three
miles home, and
when I got to my house, I shut
our front door with anger, stormed into the
kitchen and screamed in my
mom’s face that
she’d forgotten me.
Later that night, my dad
told me I no longer had a ride to school the next
day. I thought my mom
would still take me, but
when the morning came, she refused. It was
midterm, and as a top student ready to
start
college applications, being late wasn’t proper. In
my mind, missing these tests means the end of my
academic career. I begged my mom. But she held
her ground, and that day, I walked to school. And
I
missed my tests.
My mom didn’t
rescue(营救) me from failure. She let me suffer from
it. She let me figure it out. She
let me
learn. Now, as a mom myself, I’ve realized that I
want my kids to experience failure because failure
is how we grow, learn and think outside of
ourselves. It’s how we self-educate to learn
what’s right and
respectable, and what’s not.
It’s how we become responsible and enthusiastic.
Falling down makes us better, because we learn
how to get up.
4. Why did the author shout at
her mother?
A. Because she missed some
important tests.
B. Because her mother had
ruined her future.
C.
Because she was tired after walking home.
D.
Because her mother didn’t pick her up home.
5.
What does the underlined phrase “held her ground”
in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Gave in to me.
B. Said yes to me.
D. Insisted
on her decision.
C. Stayed in the place.
6. How does the author feel about her
experience now?
A. Angry.
B. Helpful.
C.
Disappointed. D. Embarrassed.
7. What is the
best title for the text?
A. Stop Rescuing Your
Kids from Failure
B. Try to Meet Your Kids’
Requirements
C. Offer Your Kids Help if
Necessary
D. Be Strict with Your Kids
C
Is that person really glad to see me? Or is he
just being polite? Some people struggle to tell an
artificial smile from a truly happy-one. And
computers have found this task even more
difficult. Recently,
researchers have trained
a program to detect when a smile is genuine(真诚的).
Visual computing researchers at the University
of Bradford in the U. K. started with a software
for
analyzing a changing facial expression.
This program can examine a video clip of a human
head and
identify(确认) specific details around
the eyes, cheeks and mouth. Then the program
tracks the details
relative to each other as
the face smiles.
Next,the scientists had their
program evaluate(评估)two sets of video clips. In
one subjects performed
posed smiles. In the
other, they watched a film that inspired genuine
displays of emotion. The program
calculated
the differences among the subjects’ faces during
the two clips. And it turns out that one's mouth,
cheeks and eyes move differently when
pretending to smile.
In particular, the
muscles around the eyes shift 10 percent more for
a real smile than they do for a fake
one.
These results are in the journal Advanced
Engineering Informatics.
eyes. The computer
aids analysis of the exact weight distribution of
human smiles across the face.” Hassan
Ugail
and Ahmad Al-dahoud say.
The researchers
suggest their work could improve a computer's
ability to analyze facial expressions
and thus to interact more smoothly with
humans. But their real accomplishment is in
proving Tyra Banks
right:
8. What's the
purpose of the program?
A. To tell different
smiles. B. To detect human heads.
C. To
examine human faces. D. To record facial
expressions.
9. What did the researchers do in
the program?
A. They performed posed smiles.
B. They analyzed different video clips.
C.
They improved a computer's ability. D. They
evaluated a very special software.
10. What
result have the researchers found from the
program?
A. Smiling with eyes is the most
important.
B. Eyes reflect whether a smile is
real or not.
C. Mouth,cheeks and eyes always
move the same.
D. Muscles move more frequently
when people do a faking smile,
第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Farmers, especially in developing countries,
are often criticized for cutting down forests. But
a new
study suggests that many farmers
recognize the value in keeping trees.
Researchers using satellite images found at
least ten percent tree cover on more than one
billion
hectares(公顷) of farmland. 11 .
The study found the most tree cover in South
America. 12 North Africa and West Asia have
the
least. And it also found that climate
conditions alone could not explain the amount of
tree cover in different
areas. 13 . There
are areas with few trees but also few people, and
areas with many trees and many
people. The
findings suggest that things like land rights,
markets or government policies can influence tree
planting and protection.
Dennis Garrity
heads the World Agroforestry Center. 14 The
problem, he says, is that policy
makers and
planners have been slow to recognize this and to
support such efforts.
The satellite images may
not show what the farmers are using the trees for,
but trees provide nuts, fruit,
wood and other
products. They provide windbreaks and shade from
the sun. 15 Even under drought
conditions,
trees can often provide food and a way to earn
money until the next growing season.
A. Almost
all of it is covered by trees.
B. Nor
could the size of nearby populations, meaning
people and trees can live together.
C. He says
farmers are acting on their own to protect and
plant trees.
D. He devotes most of his time to
making people realize its importance.
E. Next
comes Africa south of the Sahara, followed by
Southeast Asia.
F. They also help prevent soil
loss and protect water supplies.
G. That is
almost half the farmland in the world.
二、英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的
四个选项(
A
、
B
、
C
和
D
)中,选出可
以填入空白处的最佳选
项。
Four months into her
pregnancy
(孕期)
, my mother learned that my
brother would be born with Down
syndrome
(唐氏综合症)
. Never having dealt with anyone
with the disease, the entire family began to
16 . Would he learn to walk and talk 17
like the other kids? Would he be liked by others?
Would
he have some 18 ? All these
thoughts and every detail 19 us, though we
knew we would
20 him exactly the way he
is.
Thankfully, after birth, Lipe was 21
than we expected, with no heart problems in
general
connected with Down syndrome. He is
the most 22 person I have ever met. Anything
is a reason for
him to flash a smile. Even if
it took him some extra 23 to learn new
things, he always did extremely
well. Although
we were glad to see that, we still 24 what
others would say about him. In order to
25
him, I kept his condition a secret. I was also
afraid of being treated 26 by others because
of his
condition. But I soon realized 27
I truly loved him, I shouldn't be 28 of him.
The first time I
told a friend about Lipe's
disease, she just reminded me that all that my
brother needed was my love and
29 . It was
my friend's understanding that 30 me to be
proud of Lipe.
Because of my brother, I have
learned the meaning of 31 . Before his birth,
if I saw someone who
acted or looked
differently, I simply thought it to be 32 and
started laughing. I am now glad that I have
changed in these ways. I now consider what
they could possibly be 33 in life, and the
many reasons
why they could be behaving like
that. We may live in a world in which the society
coldly 34 every
inch of you, but we can
at least treat others with 35 . Only in this
way can we expect to create a better
society.
16. A. practice B. worry C. complain D.
understand
17. A. quickly
18. A.
friends
19. A. left
20. A. change
21.
A. younger
22. A. curious
23. A. luck
24. A. gave up
25. A. care
26. A.
badly
27. A. if
28. A. proud
29. A.
hope
30. A. made
31. A. pride
32. A.
poor
33. A. achieving
34. A. judges
35. A. pleasure
B. easily
B.
classmates
B. troubled
B. shock
B.
happier
B. cheerful
B. praise
B.
believed in
B. protect
B. excitedly
B.
although
B. afraid
B. peace
B.
encouraged
B. honesty
B. troublesome
B. choosing
B. refuses
B. difference
C. quietly
C. teachers
C. helped
C. accept
C. calmer
C. honest
C.
effort
C. learned from
C. follow
C.
seriously
C. because
C. fond
C.
support
C. required
C. patience
C.
strange
C. enjoying
C. improves
C.
kindness
D. normally
D. students
D.
inspired
D. remember
D. healthier
D.
hardworking
D. power
D. cared about
D.
comfort
D. politely
D. unless
D.
ashamed
D. interest
D. attracted
D.
respect
D. difficult
D. experiencing
D. discovers
D. determination
第二节:(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
We
are deeply saddened by the passing of Dr. Li
Wenliang.
Dr. Li Wenliang, one of the eight '
whistle-blowers
_______ novel coronavirus
outbreak, died early on Friday. Wuhan Central
Hospital 38._ ________(confirm)
in a statement
released on 39._________ (it) official Weibo
account. hospital's ophthalmologist Li
Wenliang was 40.________ (unfortunate)
infected with coronavirus during his work in the
fight
41._________ the coronavirus
epidemic,
on February 7 after attempts to
resuscitate were unsuccessful is a hero, will live
in
our hearts forever.
May God
bless all the 44. ________ (courage) doctors and
45._________ (nurse) fighting on the front
line.
三、书面表达(共
2
节,满分
20
分)
第一节:完成句子(满分10分)
46.As is known to all,
traffic __________ (信号) tell drivers and
pedestrians when to stop and go.
47.The
invention would have a wide __________ (apply) in
industry.
48.The story has a surprising
__________ (结尾).
49.After living in America
for many years, he becomes very __________ (熟悉的)
with the custom there.
50.Hangzhou is
considered to be one of the most __________
(有吸引力的) places in China.
51.Mary explained
what we were to do__________brief.
52.She
looked sad,hopeless of the__________ (到来) of her
friend.
53.Many people died of __________
(starve) in Africa that year.
54.The little
boy was hurt falling off his bike, and now his
shoulders are still __________ (疼痛的).
55.__________ (award) the first prize in the
competition, he felt happy and satisfied.
第二节:应用文写作(满分10分)
为了帮助学生了解更多的电脑知识,学校邀请了浙江大学计算机系
(the Computer
Department)
的
陈教授来校作讲座。假如你是校学生会主席李华,请根据所给提示,
代表学生会用英语写一则通知,
要点包括:
1.
主讲人;
2.
讲座时间和地点;
3.
参加对象;
4.
注意事项。
注意:
1.
词数
80
左右,标题和结尾已为你写好
2.
可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
NOTICE
_
__________________________________________________
___________________________________
___________
__________________________________________________
_________________________
_____________________
__________________________________________________
_______________
_______________________________
__________________________________________________
_____
_________________________________________
_____________________________________________
____________________________________________ __________________________________________
____ __________________________________________________ ________________________________
______________ __________________________________________________ ______________________
________________________ __________________________________________________ ____________
__________________________________ __________________________________________________ __
____________________________________________ _________
Student Union
瑞安市上海新纪元高级中学2019学年第二学期
2019级高一返校考试——英语参考答案
(本试卷满分共100分,考试时间:90分钟)
命题人:严继江
说明:1.本试卷适用于2019级(1-6)班学生。
一、阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
1-3 CCD 4-7 DDBA
8-10 ABB 11-15 GEBCF
二、英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(每小题1.5分,共30分)
16-20. BDABC 21-25. DBCDB 26-30. AADCB 31-35.
DCDAC
第二节:(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
36. to
warn 37. the med 39. its unately
t eous 45. nurses
三、书面表达(共
2
节,满分
20
分)
第一节:完成句子(满分10分)
46 signals 47. application
48. ending 49. familiar 50. attractive
51.
in l 53. starvation l d
第二节:应用文写作(满分10分)
NOTICE
To
help students learn more about computers, our
school has invited Professor Chen from the
Computer
Department of Zhejiang University to
give us a lecture at 2 pm on November 20th in the
lecture hall.
Professor Chen will talk about
the use of computer and how to make the most of
the Internet. Any
computer-lover is welcome to
attend the lecture. You are required to keep quiet
and take notes during it.
Please bring your
questions in computer learning as well, for
Professor Chen will leave you time for them.
Don’t forget to come on time.
The Student
Union